题目内容
3.Accidents have many causes.The simplest is people slipping down on the road caused by a banana skin.Without meaning any harm,a person may throw away the banana skin on the road.When a person steps on,he or she will slip down ending in broken bones and sometimes even more dangerous.So people must take care and throw them in a bin.In some countries,the offenders are seriously punished.The second cause is careless crossing in busy road instead of crossing along zebra crossings.One should keep to the sidewalk of the road while walking and the vehicles must keep to their lanes in busy streets.
Also,there are many causes for the accidents about vehicles.One is trying to overtake.Another is not noticing the signals."Stop,look and go"is the basic rule,it will save vehicles from accidents.Riding two or three side by side is always dangerous.Very often the cause of accidents is the failure of the brake system which means the owner of the vehicle does not keep the machine in good condition.
Road safety is a matter of education in which schools can share responsibility.Through class meetings,children can be taught the importance of observing the rules of the road.As soon as the bell goes,children rush out and accidents do happen.Therefore,teachers must feel it their duty to control the traffic near the school.The police can help schools at rush hours.
To make people aware of road safety,media can play a useful role.The newspaper,the wall poster and the cinema and now the TV can deliver information.There may be speeches over the radio by the police officials or advertisements about being careful on roads before films or TV programs.
69.Why do we talk about road safety?BecauseD.
A) people obey traffic rules
B) people like the topic
C) people meet traffic jams
D) people cause traffic accidents
70.According to Paragraph 1,how can we reduce the traffic accidents on the road?
We canC.
A) take less money
B) never go put
C) be educated
D) protect ourselves
71.What does"offenders"in Paragraph 2 refer to?B
A) people who step on banana skins
B) people who throw banana skins on the road
C) people who walk on zebra crossings
D) people who keep their lanes while driving
72.How many causes for the accidents about vehicles are mentioned in Paragraph 3?C
A) two
B)three
C) four
D) five
73.According to the article,schools should take actions to help kids on roads.Which one of the following statement is not mentioned?C
A) schools manage the traffic near school
B) schools educate students in class
C) schools invite the police to make speeches
D) schools get help from the police during rush hours
74.What does the Last Paragraph mainly tell us?D
A) The police should control the traffic
B) Advertisements make people realize safety
C)Movies about accidents are shown
D) Media can play a useful role to warn people.
分析 本文是介绍交通安全的问题,原因有很多,有人在路上乱扔香蕉皮,踩到了会滑到,过马路不走斑马线,还有车子超车,不注意交通标志,并排骑车也很危险,最常见的是汽车刹车失灵.交通安全也是学校教育的一部分,为了让人们对交通安全有意识,我们可以通过媒体,报纸,电视等方式传播安全知识.
解答 69-74DCBCCD
69.D.细节题.根据第一段Why think of road safety?It is because of the accidents that occur every day on the road可知是因为人们引起了交通事故,故选D.
70.C.细节题.结合第一段So if people aren't educated on the importance of road safety,the situation can't be avoided可知人们如果不被教育,交通事故就不能避免,故选C.
71.B.词义理解题.根据第二段Without meaning any harm,a person may throw away the banana skin on the road.When a person steps on,he or she will slip down ending in broken bones and sometimes even more dangerous.So people must take care and throw them in a bin.In some countries,the offenders are seriously punished.可知扔香蕉皮的人应该讲香蕉皮扔进垃圾箱,在一些国家,这些扔香蕉皮的人会被严重惩罚,故offender指的是扔香蕉皮的人,故选B.
72.C.细节题.根据One is trying to overtake.Another is not noticing the signals,Riding two or three side by side is always dangerous.Very often the cause of accidents is the failure of the brake system 可知有超车,不注意交通标志,并排骑车,以及刹车失灵四个原因,故选C.
73.C.细节题,根据第四段Through class meetings,children can be taught the importance of observing the rules of the road.As soon as the bell goes,children rush out and accidents do happen.Therefore,teachers must feel it their duty to control the traffic near the school.The police can help schools at rush hours.可知学生要在学校接受安全教育,要管理好学校周边的安全,在上下学高峰期可以找警察帮忙,故选C.
74.D.段意理解题.根据最后一段第一句To make people aware of road safety,media can play a useful role.可知媒体能起到很大的作用去警示人们,故选D.
点评 阅读短文,理解文章的意思,对照题目要求,借助一些阅读策略,快速找出题目的答案.
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