题目内容

【题目】写作

最近,你们班就“是否应该帮助陌生人”展开了讨论,同学们就这一话题意见不一,你的看法如何?根据所提供的信息,以“Should We Help Strangers?”为题,写一篇短文。

原因

赞成

帮助他人是美德;

帮助他人就是帮助自己;

反对

怕陷入麻烦;

怕被误解;

你的观点?(至少两点)

要求:1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;

2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;

3)词数:100左右(征文的开头已给出,不计入总词数);

4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

参考词汇:美德virtue

Should We Help Strangers?

Recently our class had a discussion about whether we should help strangers.Different students have different opinions.

【答案】One possible version

Should We Help Strangers?

Recently our class had a discussion about whether we should help strangers.Different students have different opinions.

Some think we should try to help strangers. Helping others is a virtue,and helping others is helping ourselves.We may come across some trouble and need others' help some day.If everyone isn't willing to help us just because we are strangers to them,it's hard to imagine what our world will be like.

However,some are afraid that helping others can sometimes bring us trouble.Sometimes we are just misunderstood and even have to pay the cost of kindness.

In my opinion,we should try our best to help others when they are in need of help,but we should also protect ourselves from getting into trouble.If everyone tries a little kindness,our world will be full of love.

【解析】

试题分析:该提示一篇话题作文,属议论文。讨论的话题是“是否应该帮助陌生人”,有正反两方面的观点。要点都给了出来。本文题型是考生非常熟悉的正反观点类的议论文,在平时的练习中也有相应的模板。审题时注 意本文使用一般现在时,人称以第三人称为主,发表个人意见时使用第一人称。本文的要点均已给出,考生需要使用合适的连接词把孤立的要点联系成文。如for one thing, for another; besides, firstly, secondly, last but not least等。也要使用一些高级的词汇词组如 be supposed to do sth, benefit 等以提升文章的档次分。在文章红可以适当使用一至两句谚语如:Every coin has two sides等可以大大提高文章的文采,提高获得高分的可能性。

【亮点说明】:本文中连接词的使用很到位,如and,but,However, In my opinion等。文章还多次使用主从复合句,这些都为该文增色不少。

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【题目】阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。A
Of course you do not want to spend your vacation sick (生病的) in bed. So what can you do to stay in good health when traveling? There are some things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat well.
A vacation should be a time for relaxing but very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are traveling. There are so many places to visit: museums, shops, parks ... You may spend most days walking around these places. This can be very tiring. Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak (虚弱的) body. And a weak body gets sick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice and quiet place.
Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy or the bed may be uncomfortable. You may not get enough sleep for other reasons. You may want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. That extra (额外的) hour can make a big difference.
At last, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body needs fresh fruit and vegetables, and some meat, milk or cheese (奶酪).
So, remember this: if you want to enjoy your vacation, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest (休息). Get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food.
(1)How many things does the writer think we should care about when we travel?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
(2)What does the writer think of sleeping for an hour in the day when we travel?
A.Long.
B.Boring.
C.Useful.
(3)Which of the following does the writer think is the right food when we travel?① fruit ② meat ③ hamburger ④ cheese
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.①③④

【题目】根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。D
For many years, scientists have said that the earth is getting warmer. Now they have found something new—hot cities! In the southern US, they have found that cities become very hot in summer. For example, the city of Atlanta in Georgia has roof(屋顶) temperature of up to 50oC while it is 27℃ in the streets! At night, the outside of buildings stays so hot that the heat of the city causes storms over the city!
China also has the same kind of problems. Every year more farmland is used for factories or offices. More housing is needed, too. As people become richer, they buy more cars. New roads are needed and new car parks are built in the city centers. This all makes cities hotter.
It isn't easy to change the situation. City planners say that we should plant more trees in the middle of cities. Every new street should have trees on both sides, they say. Trees make the temperature lower, so we should have more trees in our parks and squares. We should also paint our roofs white. If we do this, they do not become so hot. Every roof in a hot and sunny country should have solar(太阳的) roof panels. The electricity from these can be used to run the air conditioners (空调)in the buildings.
People continue to cut down forests around the cities. This makes the problem worse. Cities are growing faster and faster. By the year 2025, four fifths(五分之四) of the population will be living in cities. If we go on like this, there will not be enough farmland to feed everyone in the world.
(1)The scientists have found .
A.cities become very hot in summer
B.Atlanta is the hottest city in America
C.there are not as many storms as before
D.it is not as hot on the roof as in the street
(2)The way to make the city cooler is to .
A.plant more trees
B.try to use air conditioners more
C.build more parks and squares
D.paint the roofs of all the white buildings
(3)What will probably happen in the future according to the fourth paragraph(段落)?
A.Cities won't grow very fast
B.We will not have enough food
C.Most people will move to the countryside
D.People will plant more trees outside the cities
(4)What is the best title(题目) for the passage?
A.More Farmland Is Needed
B.Trees Make Cities Cooler
C.Cities Are Getting Hotter
D.Scientists Are Worried About Storms

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