[题目]He went to school, but he didn't have breakfast. (保持句意基本不变)He went to school breakfast. 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】He went to school, but he didn't have breakfast. (保持句意基本不变)

He went to school __________ __________ breakfast.

【答案】without having

【解析】

句意：他去学校了，但是他没吃早饭。

考查同义句。根据句子意思可知，应该填的是没有吃饭，without意为“没有”是介词，后面接动名词，have breakfast意为“吃早饭”，have的动名词形式是having，故填(1).without (2)having。

【点晴】

介词后面可以接的各种词的形式：

1、后面接动名词形式。例如：How about swimming with us?和我们游泳怎么样？（swimming是swim的动名词）

2、后面接人称代词的宾格。例如：I like him.我喜欢他。（him是he的宾格）

3、后面接名词。例如：I have an egg for breakfast.早餐我吃了一个鸡蛋。（breakfast是名词）

练习册系列答案

①Argue with them loudly and tell them you’re right.

②Try to understand them and communicate with them.

③ Explain your opinion clearly to them.

④ Exchange your ideas and see if you can figure out a new one together.

⑤Accept their opinions and give up your own ones.

A.①④⑤B.②③⑤C.②③④

【题目】 One Friday night, a poor young man stood at a gate of the railway station, playing his violin. Many people put money into the hat ______ in front of him.

The next day, ______ young man came to the gate of the railway station again, and put his hat on the ground. But ______ what he always did in the past days, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground. It said, "Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come soon, Mr. Sand." After about half an hour, a middle-aged man ran to the young man ______ and said "It's you! You do come here. I know that you're an honest man and will certainly ______ here. "The young man asked "Are you Mr. George Sang? Did you lose anything?" "A lottery (奖券) ticket answered the middle-aged man. The young man took out a lottery ticket and gave it to the man.

The prize of the lottery ticket was $ 500, 000. Yesterday when the middle-aged man knew he______, he was very happy. He took out 50 dollars and put it in the hat. However, the lottery ticket was also ______ in.

Later, someone asked the young man, "You ______ the violin in the railway station every day to make money. Why didn't you just take the prize of the lottery ticket for yourself?" The young man said, "Although I don't have much money, I live ______. But I lose ______. I won't be happy forever."

【1】A.lyingB.sleepingC.bowingD.dropping

【2】A.不填B.aC.anD.the

【3】A.far fromB.similar toC.different fromD.same as

【4】A.slowlyB.in a hurryC.stronglyD.sleepily

【5】A.hideB.comeC.fleeD.leave

【6】A.lostB.wonC.fellD.chased

【7】A.filledB.pulledC.kickedD.thrown

【8】A.playB.sellC.buyD.repair

【9】A.sadlyB.happilyC.normallyD.lively

【10】A.jobB.pleasureC.honestyD.purse

【题目】填入一个恰当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A: Good morning, madam!

B: Morning, sir!

A: You look worried. What’s 【1】?

B: My son got 【2】 when I was talking with my friend in the supermarket. I’ve looked for him everywhere, but I can’t find him. What shall I do?

A: 【3】 worry. Tell us something about him, and we can help you.

B: Thank you, sir.

A: Now please tell me how old he is?

B: He’s six years old.

A: What are his 【4】 details(细节), please?

B: He is thin and tall with big eyes. He is wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans.

A: OK. Tell me your number. We’ll call you as 【5】 as we find him.

B: Thank you very much.

【题目】 The Chinese are very generous when it comes to _________ their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or foreign countries. They also make their children take after-school classes. They thought their children could _________ in this way, not knowing that their kids ended up having no grades. The Chinese always believe that the more expensive an education is, the _________ it is. In the countryside, even poor parents are willing to buy computers for their children _________ they ask for one.

But in fact, the best early education that parents can give their children is usually very _________. It almost cost nothing. As parents, they should teach their children the most important skills to help them become confident, happy and clever. Parents can achieve this by teaching children _________ skills like cooking, washing and doing other chores. Teaching children to cook will improve many skills that they will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. It's an enjoyable _________ difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking skills, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job _________. His result, a great dinner, will give him much _________ and a lot of self-confidence.

Some old machines, such as a broken radio or a TV set that you give your child to play with, will make him interested. He will spend hours looking at them and trying to fix them. Perhaps your child will become an engineer __________ he grows up because these activities can teach a child to think. And that is the most important.

【1】A.babysittingB.educatingC.leading

【2】A.make progressB.make friendsC.have fun

【3】A.betterB.higherC.faster

【4】A.as well asB.as long asC.as much as

【5】A.cheapB.expensiveC.professional

【6】A.pleasantB.convenientC.practical

【7】A.andB.butC.or

【8】A.successfullyB.quicklyC.accidentally

【9】A.attentionB.satisfactionC.challenge

【10】A.whenB.ifC.although

【题目】—Why is it better to take a taxi?

—Because the bus stop is far away from here. Walking there will you 20 minutes.

A.useB.spendC.takeD.cost

【题目】 Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to choose suitable(合适的)clothes in a right way? Here are some ideas for you.

When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them. Then look at thelabelsthat are inside the new clothes.They tell you how to take care of the clothes.The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water.The label on a coat may say "dry clean only" and cleaning in water may ruin(损坏) this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.

Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive.When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned.You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times.

Clothes that cost more money don't always mean they are better made. They may not fit you, either. On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.

【1】The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ________

A.to know how to wash themB.to look for well-made clothes

C.to read the directions inside themD.to see which kind of clothes you need

【2】What does the underlined word "label" mean?

A.品牌B.标签C.价格D.尺寸

【3】According to the passage, a sweater may be________ .

A.washed in cold waterB.washed once a week

C.washed in hot waterD.dry-cleaned only

【4】The main idea for the passage is ________.

A.how to buy expensive clothesB.how to wash clothes in a right way

C.how to become a clever clothes shopperD.how to take care of clothes

【题目】Because of the COVID-19 (新冠病毒), some people________that there might not be enough food in store so they should buy as much as possible in case.

A.worriedB.worryC.have worriedD.will worry

【题目】 Fresh green grass. Hundreds of colorful wild flowers. Water running into little pools. Birds making their homes in boxes. The 9, 500-square-metre Augustenborg Botanical Garden may look just like any other well-organized park but there's a difference. It lies on the roofs (屋顶) of industrial and office buildings in the city of Malmo in Sweden.

Green roofs are not a new invention. And now they are getting popular again. The common roofs of a modem city have endless black surfaces with no life or water. Perhaps that's why a garden on a roof becomes such a perfect choice for more and more people.

Green roofs are not just pretty. They also help to moderate the city temperature. The high temperatures on common roofs in the summer can make top floor flats uncomfortably hot. What is more, they play a part in making the cities hotter than the countryside around them, causing the "urban heat-island effect". On a green roof, however, with its plants and water, temperatures change only a little, as they do in a park. This can greatly cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.

Also, a green roof takes in rain water, and protects the city drainage(排水) system. ________. And small animals and birds can make their homes on it. Thanks to this, the city may become part of nature, rather than something completely separate from it.

While the cost of building such a roof can still be higher, it can be cheaper in the long term as a result of energy savings. And wouldn't it be wonderful to be able to walk out into a garden high above the city's noise and traffic, whether you're at school or in an office or just at home in a ten-floor block.

【1】The underlined word "moderate" in Paragraph 3 is the closest in meaning to "________".

A.raiseB.controlC.recordD.check

【2】Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?

A.A green roof is aliveB.A green roof stops pollution

C.A common roof is noisyD.A common roof increases the cost

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The Augustenborg Botanical Garden is the same as any other well-organized park.

B.Green roofs are now getting popular though they are a new invention.

C.It is worth building green roofs because it costs little.

D.Green roofs can help cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.

【4】The purpose of the passage is to ________.

A.discover the problems with green roofsB.introduce the change of green roofs

C.describe the advantages of green roofsD.show the amazing beauty of green roofs

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