Question

【题目】阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Before 1870, there were no soccer uniforms. Players wore their own clothes, which made 【1】hard to know which team they were on. The first soccer uniform had long shorts. Players wore formal shirts 【2】collars( 衣 领 ) and buttons. The whole uniform was made【3】heavy cloth, such as wool. Players then put on soccer boots(靴子) that went up over their ankles(脚踝).

Soccer uniforms have changed many times through the years. The shorts are【4】than before, and the whole uniform is made out of light cloth. This keeps soccer players cool as they run. Instead of boots, soccer players wear soft shoes. Each team now has its own colors. For example, players on the Brazilian soccer team wear bright yellow and green shirts, blue shorts, and white socks. Sports teams need uniforms【5】are not only practical but also in fashion! So these uniforms will change, too.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】it

【2】with

【3】of

【4】shorter

【5】that/which

【解析】

文章主要讲足球服的演变历史。

【1】句意：……这样就很难知道他们是哪个球队的。考查形式主语。根据句意及句子结构可知，此空填it，形式主语，无实义，而真正的主语是不定式结构to know，即“make+it+形容词+to do sth.”，“使做某事……”。故答案为it。

【2】句意：运动员穿着带有衣领和纽扣的正式衬衣。

考查介词的用法。根据句意及句子结构可知，此空填介词with，“带有，具有”。故答案为with。

【3】句意：整套制服是用厚布制成的。考查介词的用法。根据句意及句子结构可知，此空填of，固定搭配：be made of...，“由……制成”，且看得出原材料。故答案为of。

【4】句意：短裤比以前更短了。

考查形容词比较级的用法。由第一段第三句“The first soccer uniform had long shorts.”可知，该句句意为“（足球服经过多次演变）短裤比以前更短了”，所以此空填shorter，“更短的、较短的”，short的比较级。故答案为shorter。

【5】句意：运动队需要的球服不仅实用而且时尚！

考查关系代词。根据句意及句子结构可知，此空填that/which，关系代词，指物（uniforms），充当从句的主语。故答案为that/which。