题目内容

【题目】假如你是李华,寒假即将到来,为了方便外籍教师和留学生在假期使用图书馆,请你写一则英文通知,告诉他们图书馆假期开放时间,每次可借阅书的数量和借阅期限,以及需要注意的事项。

提示词语:return, renew(续借), ID card

提示问题:

●When will the school library be open during the winter vacation?

●How many books can be borrowed and how long can they be kept?

●What rules should be followed?

Notice

Dear foreign teachers and students,

Winter vacation is coming.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Notice

January 18, 2018

Dear foreign teachers and students,

Winter vacation is coming. Here are the things you need to know in order to use the library well during the vacation.

First, the library will be open only from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. from Monday to Friday. And it will be closed for 7 days during the Spring Festival.

Second, only 3 books can be borrowed each time and kept for 20 days, but you can renew them if you haven’t finished reading them on time. Magazines and newspapers can not be borrowed, and you can only read them in the library.

Be sure to have your ID card with you if you want to borrow books or read in the library. Besides, no food or drinks are allowed in the library. Ask the library staff for further information if you still have questions.

Wish you a great winter vacation and happy Spring Festival!

The School Library

【解析】这篇短文要求我们以李华的身份为学校图书馆写一个英文的通知。写作内容包括:寒假到了,在寒假中为方便外籍教师和留学生借书,你要告诉他们图书馆假期开放的时间,每次可借阅书的数量和借阅期限,以及需要注意的事项等等。题目中指给出了这些提纲,而具体的内容需要学生们自己发挥来充实、完整。通过分析可知,这篇短文应主要使用一般现在时态,第二人称或第三人称来叙述。写作时,要注意英语表达习惯和汉语的不同,不要逐词翻译,写汉语式的英语。语法要规范、正确,多使用平时积累的好的句型和短语,并注意语句直接的连接成分。

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【题目】Television is one of the greatest technological inventions of the 20 century. A Scottish man called John Logie Baird invented it. Inventors in the USA and Europe were working on electronic television systems but Baird used a mechanical(机械的) system. In 1925, he was able to send the first black and white picture—of the head of a doll—from one end of his flat to the other. He then used a local office boy, not the doll, and this teenager was the first person ever to appear on TV.

In January 1926, Baird invited scientists to his flat and showed them his invention. He called it a “televisor”. Later that year, Baird started the world’s first TV station and gave it the name 2TV. In 1927, he sent images 730 kilometres from London to Glasgow using telephone cables(电缆). A year later, his company sent the first transatlantic(大西洋彼岸的) TV images from London to New York. Baird made the first television programmes for the BBC in 1929. These programmes had sound, not just pictures.

However, Baird's system was very limited and basic( 基本的). A totally electronic American system was more popular and practical. The inventor of this electronic system was an American, Philo Farnsworth. In 1936, the BBC started using Farnsworth's system because the picture was better than Baird’s.

More and more people had televisions after the Second World War. Colour TV began in the USA in the 1940s but only a small number of people had colour televisions in their houses. They were very expensive. In Britain and the USA, the first regular(有规律的) colour TV programmes only began in1967.

Now in the 21 century, we have digital television. TV has changed a lot since the face of a boy appeared on TV in John Logie Bairds flat.

1Is television a great technological invention of the 20century?

_________________________________________________________

2How far were the images sent from London to Glasgow in 1927?

_________________________________________________________

3Who invented the totally electronic system?

___________________________________________________________

4When did colour televisions go into their houses in America?

__________________________________________________________

5What is the passage mainly about?

__________________________________________________________

【题目】The event that all students in Shanghai Cunzhi Middle School had been looking forward to, the Ninth School Book Festival, finally arrived. It’s an every-year school festival to_______ students to enjoy reading. At this exciting event, the book________ is always the most important activity.

In the playground, there were fifteen bookstands designed by students for the purpose of collecting different ________. Students could bring their favourite books to share with others and in return, they would get a ________ bookmark. At the bookstands, they could also exchange their own books for ones they were interested in.

Another amazing part of the festival was that it was open to________ as well.

During the activity, we had the chance to share our lovely books with our parents. We wrote some book reviews based________ our opinions and feelings to help our parents get to know them better. Our parents did the same. We found a lot of ________.

What’s more, during the festival, we had class meetings to share our reading experiences and________ good books. As the Chinese Poetry Conference(中国诗词大会) was so ________ recently, we also organized a small themed class meeting about the Chinese poetry. We shared _________ enjoyed our favourite classic poems or works with each other.

Former USA President, Abraham Lincoln once said, “An ability and taste for reading give access(接近) to whatever has_________ been discovered by others.” Our School Book Festival has the same _________: To let us find the happiness of reading through all these activities. It also encourages us to _________ a good reading habit.

I’d like to conclude(结论) with a popular_________ in my school: “Make every day in your life a _________ day.”

1A. encourage B. send C. order D. allow

2A. sale B. review C. production D. exchange

3A. stamps B. books C. tickets D. balls

4A. beautiful B. expensive C. long D. strange

5A. officers B. businessmen C. parents D. policemen

6A. with B. on C. in D. for

7A. joy B. money C. food D. time

8A. buy B. sell C. write D. introduce

9A. boring B. popular C. difficult D. easy

10A. but B. or C. and D. so

11A. already B. never C. seldom D. just

12A. way B. goal C. step D. advice

13A. change B. leave C. form D. trust

14A. poem B. lesson C. activity D. saying

15A. writing B. working C. reading D. studying

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