题目内容

【题目】根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限填一词)。

1He seems to be an honest boy. However, he _________(说谎)to his parents the other day.

2Computers are ________(广泛地)used in different fields.

3Lianyungang, one of the ________(东方的)seaside cities, will play an important role in the Belt and Road Initiatives(“一带一路战略构想).

4The bank is ________(在……对面)the supermarket, on the other side of the road.

5Sweet snacks have lots of _________(食糖)and are bad for our teeth.

【答案】

1lied

2widely

3eastern

4opposite

5sugar

【解析】

1句意:他似乎是个诚实的孩子。然而,他前几天对他的父母撒谎了。the other day前几日,用于一般过去时;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填lied。

2句意:计算机广泛应用于各个领域。use是动词,需用副词修饰;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填widely。

3句意:连云港是东部沿海城市之一,将在“一带一路”战略构想中发挥重要作用。cities是名词,需用形容词修饰;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填eastern。

4句意:银行在超市的对面,在马路的另一边。本句缺表语形容词,根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填opposite。

5句意:甜点心有很多糖,对我们的牙齿有害。lots of许多的,后接复数名词或不可数名词;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填sugar。

单词拼写题,要求根据句意语境和首字母提示用单词的正确形式填空,主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。

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【题目】One day, when a successful businessman opened the door of his car, a dog sleeping _________his car suddenly came out and bit () his leg! He threw a stone at the dog, ________he was not able to hit it. How angry he was !

Upon________his office, the businessman called a meeting of the workers. He took out his anger(愤怒) on them. Gradually, the businessman’s anger________the company.

The businessman was still angry after returning home. His wife asked him, “Why are you so late today?” The man________, “I didn’t go to the office to play soccer. I went to work. So don’t ask such stupid questions !”

His wife was troubled about being shouted at_________. She turned her anger on their son who was watching TV. “This is all you do. You have no ________ in studying! Turn off the TV now!” she shouted.

The son became_________as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He picked up a stone and threw it at the dog_________. The dog ran away, barking(犬吠) in pain.

Sometimes, when we are angry about something, we might take out our anger on _______. We should learn to control our anger.

1A. on B. near C. in front of D. under

2A. although B. if C. unless D. so

3A. cleaning B. repairing C. filling D. reaching

4A. ran into B. came over C. spread through D. rose up

5A. answered B. shouted C. repeated D. said

6A. for no reason B. after a while C. in that case D. by the way

7A. time B. interest C. choice D. attention

8A. relaxed B. lonely C. upset D. helpless

9A. angrily B. actually C. simply D. painfully

10A. another B. any other C. other D. others

【题目】 We all dream about things that we would like to do and things we hope to achieve in the future. But are everybody’s dreams the same? Here are some of the findings of a survey about hopes and dreams, in which thousands of students across China took part.

What are the hopes of teenagers? We received several different answers to the question: what would you like to do after you finish your education? It seems that some students would like to start work as soon as they can, so that they can help offer their parents better lives. Other students hope to go on studying after they finish school and to go to university. Although money is important, many teenagers want to do jobs they like. According to the survey, the most popular choice of job is computer programming.

What are the dreams of teenagers? Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. Some are more realistic(现实的) than others. For example, many students would like to be volunteers if Beijing could hold the World Cup, maybe working as translators or tour guides. And many students dream of having a trip to every corner of the world one day.

According to the survey, less realistic dreams are also common, but many students reported that they were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams. Quite a few dreamed of becoming famous, perhaps famous sports people or singers. Some students would like to go on exciting trips. One student would love to sail across the Pacific Ocean. And then there are dreams that there is no possibility for students to achieve. Three students would like to be able to fly.

It is clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes. It seems that most students hope to have a good education and find a good job. On the other hand, students dream of very different things: good things, and even crazy things. It is very important to dream, so hold on your dreams, one day they may just be realized.

A survey about some Chinese students’ hopes and dreams


Hopes of teenagers

●Some students want to begin work as soon as possible to help1their parents with better lives.
●Some students hope to2studying after finishing school.
●Many students would like to do jobs they enjoy though money is of great3.
●Most students4computer programming as their jobs.


5of teenagers

●Some students have more realistic dreams, such as working as volunteers at the World Cup and6around the world.
●Some students have less realistic dreams, such as becoming famous
sports people or singers and7across the Pacific Ocean.
●It is highly8for some students to achieve their dreams like being able to fly.


Conclusion

●The survey shows that teenagers’ hopes are9while their dreams are different.
●You can’t realize your dream10holding on it and hard work.

【题目】Few people like changing their habits, good or bad Whether it is smoking, drinking or overeating, they _________“ enjoying” them to the end.

On every packet of cigarettes(香烟), people are warned against the _______of smoking: “Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health.”_______, millions of them start smoking or go on smoking. Why?

Facts show that families and surroundings(环境) play a very important part in_______smokers.All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking_______or relatives. Films and TV plays also play a part. People_______their "heroes" on TV drinking alcohol () or _________cigarettes.

“Heroes seem to fear_________, neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes.___________they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking, why________common people be afraid?

The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence________ habits. Even stronger warnings, like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer, don't seem to________.

Knowing and believing seem to be two__________things.

If smoking is really as__________as doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it__________!

1A. stop B. continue C. finish

2A. dangers B. excuses C. chances

3A. Moreover B. Also C. However

4A. influencing B. explaining C. improving

5A. parents B. brothers C. friends

6A. hear B. catch C. watch

7A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke

8A. something B. nothing C. anything

9A. If B. When C. Because

10A. might B. shall C. should

11A. smoker B. smoker’s C. smokers’

12A. make B. work C. do

13A. different B. pleasant C. similar

14A. harm B. harmful C. more harmful

15A. away B. out C. up

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