Question

【题目】根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。

difficult??? interesting???? list???? mix????? but????? talk

encourage??? they???? careful??? become??? activity???? hold

Students at Shanming Middle School in Jiangsu often take part in activities which? 【1】 by nearby communities(社区). Does it sound fun? Well, students have 【2】 feelings. They enjoy the time outside school, but they don’t find the activities interesting.

Why not design【3】 activities by themselves? Some students got this idea and soon 35 students joined the project.

They first thought of activity ideas and【4】 them in an “activity menu”. They included visiting science museums and companies, watching movies and basketball competitions.

“The menu looked great, 【5】 we soon found problems,” said Wang Ziming, one of the designers.

First they needed a place to hold the 【6】. The students decided to talk to the officials of the local government to be allowed to use the district stadium.

“We first presented the benefits of these community activities to

【7】,” said Wang.

“Then we promised we’d use the stadium 【8】 and clean it afterwards.”

The local government agreed that they could use the stadium and some sports equipment once a month.

The students also deigned a virtual(虚拟的) bank【9】 volunteering. Students who volunteered as librarians or cleaners would be rewarded with “gold coins”. A certain number of coins gave them free entry to entertainment events such as watching a movie.

Up to now, this special activity menu 【10】 popular in the communities. The students are happy with this.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】are held

【2】mixed

【3】more interesting

【4】listed

【5】but

【6】activities

【7】them

【8】carefully

【9】to encourage

【10】has become

【解析】本文讲述的是江苏山明中学的学生自己设计开展课外活动的经过。

【1】are held

句意为：江苏省山明中学的学生经常参加由附近社区举行的活动。根据句意可知此处指学生们参加由附近社区举办的活动,选词hold,分析句子结构,定语从句中缺少谓语且与先行词为动宾关系,主语为复数,故填are held。

【2】mixed

句意为：嗯,学生们有着复杂的感受。根据下文可知学生们享受户外时光,但并不觉得这些活动有趣,结合语境及方框中备选单词可知此处指：学生们有着复杂的感受,选词mix。分析句子结构可知空处应填一个形容词,故填mixed。

【3】more interesting

句意为：他们为什么不自己设计更有趣的活动呢？分析句子结构可知空处应填形容词,结合语境及方框中备选单词可知interesting符合,上文讲述学生们觉得社区举办的活动不那么有趣,因此他们要自己设计更有趣的活动,此处暗含比较意义,故填more interesting。

【4】listed

句意为：他们首先想出活动创意,然后把它们列在在“活动菜单”上。分析句子结构可知空处应填一个动词,此处表示：列在“活动菜单”上。and前后连接的并列部分应用相同的时态,由and前面的thought of可知,空格处应填list的一般过去式。故填listed。

【5】but

句意为：菜单看起来很不错,但是我们很快发现了问题。根据语境可知空格前后为转折关系,故填but。

【6】activities

句意为：首先他们需要一个地方举办这些活动。结合语境及方框中备选单词可知此处表示：学生们需要场地举办活动,activity符合语境。此处泛指学生们要举办的多项活动,故填activities。

【7】them

句意为：我们首先把这些社区活动的益处呈现给他们。分析句子结构可知此处应填一个可以作宾语的词,根据上一段中的government可知这里指当地政府的人们,结合方框中备选单词可知they符合,故填其宾格形式them。

【8】carefully

句意为：然后我们承诺我们会认真地使用这个体育馆,并且之后会打扫它。由常识可知,既然是借用别人的地方,应该小心使用,选词careful。又因为空格处所填词修饰动词use,应用副词,故填carefully。

【9】to encourage

句意为：学生们也设计了一个虚拟的银行来鼓励志愿者活动。结合语境及方框中备选单词可知encourage符合,表示学生鼓励志愿者活动。分析句子结构可知此处用动词不定式表目的,故填to encourage。

【10】has become

句意为：到现在为止,这份特殊的活动清单在社区里变得受欢迎。结合语境及方框中备选单词可知become符合,表示这份特殊的活动清单在社区里变得流行,由提示词“Up to now”可知,此处应用现在完成时,故填has become。