Everyone talks about the “five senses of man. And it is true that we get our information about the outside world from our senses of sight,hearing,smell,touch and taste. Researchers tell us that the s 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Everyone talks about the “five” senses of man. And it is true that we get our information about the outside world from our senses of sight,hearing,smell,touch and taste. Researchers tell us that the sense of sight gives us up to 80% of what we know about the world outside our bodies， while the other senses，the hearing，the smell，the touch，and the taste，bring into our brains information about the other 20% of what is happening. But there are two other senses that we can’t get along without,though they are seldom noticed. These are the sense of balance about our own motion，without which we would act like a drunken man，and the kinesthetic sense，which

gives us our ideas about our own motion.

1.选择最佳答案。

( ) 1) The best title of this passage is .

A. The Five Senses of Man B. The Senses of Man

C. Senses and Information D. Important Senses

( ) 2) The senses of hearing，smell，touch and taste supply us with .

A. about half of our information about the world

B. about 20% of our information about the world

C. about 80% of our information about the world

D. all the needed information about the world

( ) 3) The other senses besides five senses of man that the passage mentions are

A. the touch and the taste

B. the senses of balance and touch

C. the kinesthetic sense and the sense of balance

D. the smell and the hearing senses

( ) 4) According to the passage，one misses most about the world when one .

A. is blind

B. is deaf

C. has no senses of taste and touch

D. has no senses of balance and motion

( ) 5) What makes the other senses different from the “five” senses? .

A. The other senses don’t help us directly to learn about the world

B. The other senses help us more directly to learn about the world

C. The other senses are less important

D. The other senses are even more important

2.根据首字母提示补全单词。

1) People who can’t see often have a fine s of hearing.

2) We human beings must keep the b of nature.

3) The m of a ship on a rough sea makes some people sick.

4) She lost her s in a traffic accident.

5) T this coffee and see if you like it.

1. 1) B 2) B 3) C 4) A 5) A

2. 1) sense 2) balance 3) motion 4) sight 5) Taste

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相关题目

The car was invented more than a century (世纪)ago. You may know all kinds of cars’ names,but you may not know who was the inventor of the first car.

The first car was not invented by an Englishman,but by an American whose name was Henry Ford.

Henry was bom in a poor family. He was the eldest of the six children. When he was a boy,he became interested in watches and machines. Then his mother died when he was twelve years old. So he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents(美分)a week,and another dollar a week for repairing watches in the evenings. The hard life made him strong and cap-able(有能力的).

At that time there was a dream in the life of young Ford. He wished to make a machine. Since this machine could run without horses,it was named a “ horseless carriage (马车)”.He overcame (克服)a lot of difficulties,and in April 1893,the “horseless carriage” was invented at last. It was the first car.

Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company (公司). He is always a great man in the world who has changed our lives.

( ) 1. Who invented the first car?

A. A Chinese. B. An Englishman.

C. A Russian. D. An American.

( ) 2. From this story we can know the car was invented .

A. more than one hundred years ago B. less than one hundred years ago C,just one hundred years ago D. long,long ago

( ) 3. Henry Ford must have .

A. five brothers and sisters B. six brothers and sisters

C. five younger brothers D. five younger sisters

( ) 4. How much dollars did young Ford get every week?

A. 2.5 dollars. B. 1.5 dollars.

C. 3.5 dollars. D. 3 dollars.

( ) 5. Ford invented the first car .

A. with his brothers B. without any difficulties

C. in spring D. difficult

Mozart was bom on January 27，1756 and died on December 5，1791. When he was three,he often had 1 with his elder sister. His father took him to many 2 countries,where he played music for lots of people.

But some people didn’t believe(相信)that a little boy could write 3 beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room 4 for a week and somebody watched the room all the time. In the week,he finished 5 piece of music. After that,people 6 that he could write beautiful music.

Mozart died when he was 7 a young man. During his 8 life he studied music and taught music and played music and wrote music. Even by working 9 ，he couldn’t make much money. Often he had to borrow money from his friends. But 10 made him happy and for more than two hundred years,his music has made other people happy,too.

( ) 1. A. talks B. lessons C. sports D. trouble

( ) 2. A. big B. small C. famous D. different

( ) 3. A. such B. very C. this D. strong

( ) 4. A. every day B. all by himself

C. with young children D. without doing anything

( ) 5. A. a short B. a strange C. a new D. his own

( ) 6. A. thought B. said C. believed D. changed

( ) 7. A. also B. even C. ready D. still

( ) 8. A. hard B. good C. short D. music

( ) 9. A. so hard B. for other people C. without music D. for himself

( ) 10. A. nothing B. his music C. friends D. little money

Customs on Invitations in Britain

Presents ： If you are i 1 to someone’s home to have a meal,it is usual to take some f 2 or a box of chocolates. It is not usual to take a bottle of wine u 3 you know your host well. Although flowers and chocolates are quite acceptable,it would be very nice if you could take something from your country. It is different if you are invited to a party,and it also d 4 on what kind of party it is. Many parties these days are “bring a bottle” parties. Unless your host is very rich，then a bottle of wine is always w 5 if it is a big party of 30 or more people. Ask whether or not you should bring a bottle when you are invited if you aren’t s 6 . Say something like, “Can I bring a bottle?”. And your h 7 will tell you what to do.

Dress ： If you are not sure what you should w 8 ，then ask the host or your friends. Usually dress is informal and individual in Britain for parties and for invitations to dinner in people’s homes. If you are going to an e 9 restaurant,then men may have to wear a jacket and tie,and jeans wouldn’t be a 10 .

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Manners in Different Countries

You have to shake hands when you’re coming or going in Germany,but in Britain you usually only s 1 hands when you meet someone for the first time.

You have to give your present in p 2 in the Middle East to show it’s not a bribe(贿赂),but it’s good manners to give present in private in Asia.

You mustn’t give cutlery (刀具)in Latin America because it s 3 that you want to cut off the relationship. You mustn’t give food or drink in Saudi Arabia because it suggests you think your hosts not offering you enough to eat and drink. You mustn’t give a c 4 in China because the Chinese word for “clock” is similar to the word “funeral”.

“Come any time” m 5 “I want you to visit me” in India. If you don’t suggest a time and arrange a visit immediately,an Indian will think you are r 6 the invitation. But if an English person says, “Come any time” , they will think you are bad-mannered if you start f 7 a date.

Offices are usually c 8 on Friday in Moslem(穆斯林)countries.

Americans usually mean “Yes” when they nod their heads. An English person probably just means “I understand” , and an Asian is just s 9 interest.

It’s bad manners to discuss business at a social occasion in India.

In an English pub,you have to take your t 10 to buy a “round”一drink for everyone in your group.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Music is something that everybody likes. Everybody can make sounds 1 a way,by singing or playing a music instrument (乐器). Many 2 have developed as people have found 3 how to sing in different ways. There are 4 many kinds of music to hear that you are sure to find some music that will greatly 5 you.

Music has meaning for everyone. It 6 by the old and the young,men and women. It can 7 people happy or sad. In our modern world,radios and televisions 8 us with lots of music,giving us enjoyment.

Either in a music lesson or at a concert,music means different things to 9 people. Music belongs to 10 world.

( ) 1. A. by B. in C. of D. with

( ) 2. A. music B. musics

C. kind of music D. kinds of music

( ) 3. A. out B. over C. off D. through

( ) 4. A. such B. so C. too D. very

( ) 5. A. interest B. be interested in

C. interesting D. be interesting

( ) 6. A. enjoys B. catches C. is like D. is enjoyed

( ) 7. A. drive B. cause C. help D. make

( ) 8. A. give B. show C. supply D. make

( ) 9. A. some B. the same C. different D. all the

( ) 10. A. all B. whole C. the all D. the whole

Octopuses can change the colour of their skins. Because of this,it can be 1 to see them.

They look exactly the same as the place they are sitting in. Sometimes they change 2 because of the way they feel. When an octopus is enjoying a lovely dinner,it turns red. When it is frightened,it 3 white. If you give an octopus a really bad fright， 4 skin will change to all kinds of different colours，because it is so frightened that it 5 decide which colour to change into.

But if you meet an octopus,do not tease(惹恼)it. It is not a foolish 6 ，it can remember the people who are not 7 to it. 8 you make it angry,it can revenge(报复).

Once some scientists kept a small octopus in a 9 tank. One day they took it out and put it in a small tank. They wanted to have a good look at it. 10 of the scientists tried to make the octopus change color. He kept 11 the octopus. The octopus did not like that,and it did not change color. It just 12 the man who was hitting it.

For a long time，the octopus would not change colour. The scientists had no interest in it any more. They picked it out of the small tank and put it 13 into the big one. Then the octopus attacked. It blew some black brown water. The 14 water went all over the man who had hit it. It went all over his nice clean shirt. The octopus 15 .

( ) 1. A. hard B. easy C. good D. important

( ) 2. A. skin B. colour C. place D. temperature

( ) 3. A. wants B. likes C. turns D. stops

( ) 4. A. it’s B. its C. his D. their

( ) 5. A. mustn’t B. must C. can D. can’t

( ) 6. A. fish B. bird C. animal D. seagull

( ) 7. A. friendly B. bad C. useful D. helpful

( ) 8. A. Whether B. As C. Before D. If

( ) 9. A. small B. light C. big D. heavy

( ) 10. A. Some B. All C. None D. One

( ) 11. A. hitting B. pulling C. picking D. killing

( ) 12. A. stopped B. saw C. watched D. left

( ) 13. A. out B. away C. off D. back

( ) 14. A. clean B. dirty C. white D. nice

( ) 15. A. remembered B. forgot C. thought D. died

Thirty years ago,Lake Ponkapog was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water which was full of fish. Now there are few birds,animals and fish. The lake water is polluted. It is filled with strange plants.

How did this happen? First,Let’s see how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains,water comes into the lake from all around. In the past,there were forests all around Lake Ponkapog,so the water in the lake was clean.

Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use chemicals in their gardens. They also use chemicals inside their houses for cleaning or killing insects (昆虫). There are many businesses around the lake,too. Businesses use chemicals in their machines or shops. When it rains,the rainwater carries all the chemicals from homes and businesses into the lake. The polluted water kill the animals.

Boats on the lake are also a big problem. Lake Ponkapog is a popular place for motorboats. But oil and gas from boats also get into the lake. So more harmful chemicals go into the water in this way.

People around the lake love this lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are careful about chemicals at home and at work. They should also plant more trees and flowers around the lake. And they mustn’t use motorboats any more on the lake. All these may change people’s lives. But only then can Lake Ponkapog be a beautiful clean lake again.

( ) 1. In the past，the water in Lake Ponkapog was made clean by .

A. hill B. rain C. animals D. forests

( ) 2. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us .

A. people like to go boating on the lake

B. there are some bad chemicals

C. chemicals from motorboats also make the lake water dirty

D. how oil and gas get into the lake water

( ) 3. To save the lake,people need to .

A. be less careful about chemicals

B. use more gas and oil

C. grow fewer plants beside the lake

D. change their daily lives