题目内容
【题目】根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
【1】南北方的菜肴有共同之处。
The dishes in the north and south have something ___________
【2】请告诉人们如何科学地处理垃圾。
Please tell people how to___________ the rubbish scientifically.
【3】山里的孩子渴望新书。
The children in the mountains___________new books.
【4】《复仇者联盟4》已经上映两个月了。
Avengers:Endgame___________for two months.
【5】尽管使她振奋起来很困难,但是我们必须帮助她。
It's difficult for us___________but we must help her.
【6】多么开心的师生啊!
___________
【7】无论你在哪里,不要忘记你是中国人。
___________
【8】书读得越多,我们得到的就越多。
___________
【答案】
【1】in common
【2】deal with
【3】are thirsty for
【4】has been on
【5】to cheer her up
【6】What happy teachers and students (they are)!/How happy the teachers and students are!
【7】Don't forget you are a Chinese no matter where/wherever you are.
【8】The more (books)we read,the more we wil/can get.
【解析】
【1】共同之处something in common。介词短语in common(共有的)做不定代词something的定语需后置,根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填in common。
【2】处理deal with。如何做某事how to do sth.是固定结构,根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填deal with。
【3】渴望be thirsty for。主语The children是复数人称,系词需用are;根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填are thirsty for。
【4】上映be on。for two months是一段持续的时间,用于现在完成时;Avengers: Endgame是单数第三人称,需用“has done”表示现在完成时结构;根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填has been on。
【5】使某人振奋起来cheer sb. up。本句是固定句型“It + be + adj. for sb. to do sth.某人做某事……”结构,不定式是真正主语;根据句意和中英文提示,可知填to cheer her up。
【6】开心的happy;师生the teachers and students。本句是感叹句,happy是形容词,需用how引导(或者:happy teachers and students是名词性短语,需用what引导)。根据句意结构,可知填What happy teachers and students (they are)!/How happy the teachers and students are!。
【7】无论你在哪里wherever you are,表示强调;不要忘记not forget;是个中国人be a Chinese。本句是地点状语从句,主句是否定祈使句,需用“Don’t +原形动词+其他”结构;根据句意结构,可知填Don't forget you are a Chinese no matter where/wherever you are.。
【8】读read;得到get。本句适用“The more +主谓句,the more +主谓句”结构,表示“越……越……”。根据句意结构,可知填The more (books)we read,the more we will/can get.。
完成句子,综合考查句式结构,动词形式、时态和语态,需要考生结合句子的主语确定动词形式,根据时间状语的提示确定时态,根据主语和动词之间的关系确定语态。同时注意各种从句和固定句式的运用。
【题目】阅读下面短文,完成表格。
Do you have any difficulties while studying? In fact, to learn with success is not a very difficult task if you follow some basic rules. I hope they will help you study successfully.
All problems can be solved by working hard. It makes the fool wise, the poor rich, the weak strong. It makes a wonderful difference. In learning, a hard-working fool gets more than a lazy wise.
To set our heart on one thing at a time and give up all other thoughts is also a good way. Those who often change their subjects will never succeed. For this reason, while you are learning one subject, don't consider learning another one in order to be successful.
Constancy (持之以恒) makes a certain (必然). On the other hand, inconstancy often results failure(失败).If we study day after day, than is nothing that can not be achieved. We should remember a worthy saying "'Constant dropping of water wears away a nonce"
Besides, to be on time is another rule. It helps to achieve your dream. The habit of keeping certain hours is of very importance to successful learning. Work while you wok; play while you play. Every man will certainly become strong and wise as long as we does so.
The title: 【1】 | |
Work hard | In learning, a lazy wise gets 【2】 a hard-working fool. |
Set our heart on one thing | While you are studying one subject, don’t consider learning another one 【3】 you can be successful. |
Be constant | Unless we study day after day, nothing 【4】. |
【5】 | The habit of keeping certain hours makes you strong and wise. |