题目内容

【题目】根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)

1I only saw her once _______ my stay in Rome. (在……期间)

2They are _______(计划) a day out on Saturday, 28 November.

3He asked me to cut out pieces of cards in _______ the same way. (确切的)

4I think life should not be _______ if we really get enjoying it. (无聊的)

5People in poor areas are having a bad time and they need our _______.(支持)

6When making friends with others, understanding should come _______. (one)

7Look! The _______ are climbing the high snow mountain. (climb)

8Can you think of any differences between _______ and American EnglishBritain

9Usually, 20-month-old babies are old enough to help _______(they) to some food.

10After visiting Yangzhou, the foreigners are much ______ about Chinese food than before. (crazy)

【答案】

1during

2planning

3exactly

4boring

5support

6first

7climbers

8British

9themselves

10crazier

【解析】

1句意:我在罗马停留期间只见过她一次。

“在……期间”译为“during”。与“my stay”构成短语,意为“在我停留期间”。故答案为during

2句意:他们计划1128日星期日的时候出去一天。

“计划”译为“plan”。结合空前“are”及时间状语“on Saturday, 28 November”可知要用现在进行时表将来,其结构为“be doing”,plan的现在分词是planning。故答案为planning

3句意:他请求我以完全相同的方式剪出一张张卡片。

“确切的”译为“exact”。根据题干中“in ____ the same way”可知此处要用exact的副词形式exactly表示“确切地”,构成短语“in exactly the same way”表示“以完全相同的方式”。故答案为exactly

4句意:我认为如果我们真的享受生活,生活应该不无聊。

主语life指物,“无聊的”译为“boring”在句中作表语。故答案为boring

5句意:在偏远地区的人们过得很糟糕,他们需要我们的支持。

“支持”译为“support”,support作“支持”讲时是不可数名词。故答案为support

6句意:当和别人交朋友时,理解放在第一位。

结合句意“理解应该____来”可推出要用one的序数词first表示“第一”。故答案为first

7句意:看!攀登者正在登那座高高的雪山。

分析句子结构可知要用名词复数形式;climb的名词形式是climber,其复数形式是climbers。故答案为climbers

8句意:你能想到一些英式英语和美式英语之间的区别吗?

根据题干中“between ____ and American English”可知要用形容词性的词和American并列修饰名词EnglishBritain的形容词是British。故答案为British

9句意:通常,20个月大的婴儿足够大,可以自行吃些食物。

根据题干中“help ____ to some food”可推出此处用help oneself to sth.表示“自取”;they的反身代词是themselves。故答案为themselves

10句意:参观过扬州之后,这些外国人比以前对中国食物更加痴迷了。

根据题干中“much”和“than”可知此处用crazy的比较级crazier表示“更加痴迷”。故答案为crazier

根据句意及汉语提示填单词这类题,做题时要先译出所需单词,然后结合语境来确定单词的正确形式;对于不能从汉语意思确定词性的单词,要先根据句子结构确定所需词性,然后再翻译单词,最后用单词的正确形式填空。如第4小题,根据汉语提示无法确定用bored还是boring,要结合主语来确定。

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