题目内容

【题目】通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A young man once asked Albert Einstein, the German scientist, 1 the secret of success(成功的秘密)was. The scientist 2 him that the secret of success was hard work. A few days 3, the young man asked him the 4 question again. Einstein was very angry. He did not say 5,but wrote a few words 6 a piece of paper and handed(传递) it to the young man. The young man looked 7 the piece of paper. On it was written: A=X+Y+Z. “What 8 this mean?” Asked the young man. “A means success,”9 the old scientist. “X stands for (代表) hard work, Y stands for good methods(方法), and Z…Z means 10 talking and start to work.”
(1)A.who B.whether C.what
(2)A.told B.said C.replied
(3)A.ago B.before C.later
(4)A.easy B.difficult C.same
(5)A.anything B.something C.nothing
(6)A.in B.over C.on
(7)A.on B.up C.at
(8)A.will B.shall C.does
(9)A.said B.thought C.believed
(10)A.go on B.stop C.enjoy

【答案】(1)、C
(2)、A
(3)、C
(4)、C
(5)、A
(6)、C
(7)、C
(8)、C
(9)、A
(10)、B

【解析】一个年轻人询问伟大的德国科学家爱因斯坦,成功的秘诀是什么。科学家告诉他成功的秘诀是努力工作。几天后,这个年轻人又问同样的问题。爱因斯坦非常恼火。他没有说什么,但在一张纸上写了一个公式:A= X + Y + Z。
(1)C考查疑问词及语境理解。句意:一个年轻人问伟大的德国科学家爱因斯坦,成功的秘诀是什么。考查A. who谁;B. whether是否;C. what什么。根据下句句意可知,是询问成功的秘诀是什么,答案为C。
(2)A考查动词及语境理解。句意:科学家告诉他成功的秘诀是努力工作。A. told告诉;B. said 说;C. replied回答。tell sb.告诉某人,所以答案是A。
(3)C考查副词及语境理解。句意:几天后,这个年轻人又问同样的问题。A. ago在……之前;B. before在……之前;C. later后来。一段时间+later,表示多长时间以后,所以答案是C。
(4)C考查形容词及语境理解。句意:几天后,这个年轻人又问同样的问题。A. easy容易的;B. difficult 困难的;C. same一样的。结合下文语境理解,答案为A。
(5)A考查不定代词及语境理解。句意:他没有说什么。A. anything任何事;B. something 某事;C. nothing没有什么事或物。anything用于否定句及一般疑问句,所以答案是A。
(6)C考查介词及语境理解。句意:但在一张纸上写了几个字。A. in 在……之内;B. over 越过,在……之上;C. on在……上面。在纸上用介词on,所以答案是C。
(7)C考查介词及语境理解。句意:青年人看了看那张纸。A. on 在……上面;B. up在……之上,向……的较高处;C. at在。look at看一看。结合句意可知,答案为C。
(8)C考查助动词及语境理解。句意:它是什么意思?A. will 将要;B. shall将要;C. does做,或助动词。助动词后跟动词原形,一般现在时态,所以答案是C。
(9)A考查动词及语境理解。句意:A意味着成功,年迈的科学家说道。A. said说;B. thought想,认为;C. believed相信。结合句意可知,答案为A。
(10)B考查动词及语境理解。句意:Z代表着停止说话,开始工作。A. go on 继续;B. stop 停止;C. enjoy喜欢,享受。相对于start to work,此处用动词stop,所以答案是B。

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【题目】阅读理解B
One pleasant New-year morning, Edward's father gave him two bright, new silver dollars. He had wishes for a long time to buy some new books.
As he ran down the street to the bookstore, he saw a poor German family, the father, mother and three children walking in the cold wind.
"I wish you a happy New Year." said Edward, as he was happily passing on. The man shook his head, for he could not understand or speak English. But he pointed to his mouth, and to the children, as if to say," These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time."
Edward quickly understood that these people were poor and in trouble. He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife.
When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought." I have bought no books," said he," I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry and tired.I think I can wait for my books till next New Year." "My dear boy," said his father, "here are some books. I give them to you, more as a reward for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift."
"Always be ready to help people around you every year of your life will be a HAPPY NEW YEAR!"
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。
(1)Who gave Edward two dollars?
A.His friend.
B.His father.
C.His mother.
D.A German.
(2)What did Edward do after he saw a poor German family?
A.He did nothing.
B.He only passed by.
C.He gave them two dollars.
D.He gave them some books.
(3)Where did Edward meet the German family?
A.On his way to the bookstore.
B.Near his home.
C.In a park.
D.In front of the bookstore.
(4)Which of the following is true?
A.The German father was so sick that he couldn't feed his family.
B.Edward gave two dollars to the father.
C.Edward's father didn't ask him what books he had bought.
D.Edward's father gave him some books as a reward for his kindness.

【题目】 Tina had two exams that day. Physics was first and she hated physics. It was her worst _________. Her friend Lily had promised to help her study for the physics exam. But for two weeks, Lily didn’t answer any of her calls or messages. Tina was very _________.

While taking the exam, Tina found it was difficult. She looked up and was surprised to see Lily holding her _________ under the table and reading from it. Lily would get a good _________ by cheating (作弊). It wasn’t fair!” Tina felt really angry at Lily and even thought about telling the teacher. But what would everyone else think of her? Just then, Mr. Reed started to collect the exam papers. Oh no, Tina hadn't _________ it and she was going to fail again!

At lunch time, Tina wanted to talk to Lily but couldn’t find her. Tina thought about _________ the teacher, but everyone would hate her if she did that. “It wasn’t fair!” she thought. Just then, Mr. Reed walked past her table. “Mr. Reed...” Tina _________ him.

That afternoon, Tina was sitting behind Lily in the history exam. Lily didn’t take her phone out. Maybe she didn’t need to cheat at history. Tina felt a little _________ that she had told Mr. Reed.

But it was too late now. Tina was on the last question when she saw Lily holding her phone under the table. Without thinking, Tina looked up and _________ to Mr. Reed. Lily was looking at her phone and didn’t hear Mr. Reed as he walked _________ up to her table. Mr. Reed picked up Lily’s exam paper, pointed to the _________ and told her to go outside. Everyone was staring (盯着看) at Lily and Tina felt really sorry now.

When Tina was leaving school, Lily stopped her. “Tina, I’m really sorry I didn’t answer your calls, but my family is having a _________ time. My dad had a heart attack and he is in hospital. He had a big operation today and I was very _________. I knew it was foolish, but I was reading _________ from my mom to see how it was going. Mr. Reed caught me. He thought I was cheating. But he _________ and understands me now. I’m sorry I didn’t tell you what was happening. I know you’re a good friend. Will you forgive (原谅) me?”

1A.monthB.subjectC.choiceD.luck

2A.crazyB.patentC.angryD.polite

3A.bookB.dictionaryC.cameraD.phone

4A.ideaB.gradeC.examD.job

5A.finishedB.forgottenC.readD.built

6A.tellingB.askingC.leavingD.watching

7A.savedB.supportedC.stoppedD.served

8A.sorryB.happyC.harmfulD.relaxed

9A.agreedB.noddedC.cameD.explained

10A.lazilyB.weaklyC.silentlyD.noisily

11A.doorB.blackboardD.map

12A.simpleB.terribleC.boringD.comfortable

13A.fineB.busyC.worriedD.hard-working

14A.sentencesB.papersC.signsD.messages

15A.refusesB.believesC.receivesD.thinks

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