题目内容

【题目】

A.He played football.B.He has a bad cold.

C.He reviewed his lessons all day.D.He slept too late last night.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】

M: What's wrong with David?

W: He has a bad cold.

M: A bad cold? How did he get it?

W: He played football all day and was wet all over.

M: My God! He didn't review his lessons yesterday. How can he pass today's exam?

Q: Why doesn't David feel so well?B

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【题目】 Dan Austin is a writer and filmmaker. He is “saving” the world, giving away one bike at a time. In 2006, Austin and his brother started an organization called 88Bikes. It's non-profit group that delivers bikes to kids in need around the world for free. In less than four years, the group has given away nearly 800 bikes in seven different countries.

What difference can one bike make? A big one, says Austin. Many of the children who have received bikes from88 Bikes live in faraway areas and in orphanages(孤儿院) Having bike gives the kids a safe and quick way to get to school. It also means freedom for a young person, and the happiness that bike can bring is just more important than anything else, Austin explains. ‘This may also be favorable to their study because being happy they are likely to learn more.” Austin adds.

Austin and his brother thought of the idea for 88Bikes in an outing. They once went to Cambodia by bike. After the ride, they decided to give away their bikes to an orphanage in the city of Phnom Penh. “But then we realized there were 88 kids in the orphanage,” Austin says. “We wanted to help the other 86 kids, too.” So, they set up the group as well as a website for donations. Four days later, there was enough money to buy more than enough bikes.

Along with the bikes, all of the children receive hats, bike locks and shoes. They also receive photos of the donors(捐赠人). “We want them to know that there is somebody across the ocean that always cares about them,” Austin says. A world map is put on the back of the photo which shows where the donors live. The donors also receive pictures of the kids and their new bikes.

1What does the underlined word “non-profit” in Paragraph 1 mean?

A.not internationalB.dependentC.not realD.not making any money

2According to the passage, ________ will most probably receive a bike from 88Bikes.

A.5-year-old Linda who gets serious illness

B.13-year-old Larry who doesn't have parents

C.35-year-old Tina who doesn't have a job

D.60-year-old Michael who doesn't have kids

3Owning bike may make it possible for kids to ________.

save time get freedom learn more receive respect be happy keep healthy

A.①②③⑤B.①③⑤⑥C.②③④⑤D.①②⑤⑥

4The organization was named 88Bikes probably because ________.

A.88 is thought to be a lucky numberB.the price of the bikes is $88

C.88 bikes were needed thenD.they collected 88 bikes in all

5What can be learned from the passage?

A.The donors and the kids can learn about each other.

B.Austin and his brother set up the organization two years ago.

C.Nearly 800 bikes have been sent to seven cities in Cambodia.

D.Only by going on an outing can bikes be given to kids in need.

6What is the passage mainly about?

A.What difference one bike can make.

B.Why Austin and his brother give away bikes.

C.Information about Austin who gives away bikes

D.Information about an organization called 88Bikes.

【题目】 More than one hundred years ago, a boy named Thomas Alva Edison lived in a small Ohio town. Tom was a lively child. He was always taking things apart and putting them together again, or trying to put them together.

One day, his father said, “Look at this! Another broken toy!”

“Now, don’t be hard on him,” said his mother. “He only wants to see how things work.” But even the mother lost patience with him when he almost burned down the family’s barn(仓库)!

Tom was more careful, but it’s hard when you are curious.

Then the family moved to Michigan. By now, Tom was old enough to go to school. Unfortunately, he didn’t like to sit still and listen to the teacher or memorize his lessons.

Since Tom spent most of his time daydreaming, his teachers thought there was something wrong with him. But he just liked experimenting more than he liked school. Tom’s mother decided to teach him at home. Soon, he loved to read, especially about science.

At 12, Tom heard about a job on a train selling candy, newspapers and sandwiches. His father agreed, and so it was settled. Two days later, Tom was at the station to begin his job.

Before long, Tom set up a laboratory in the train’s baggage car. When his work was finished, he would experiment.

At 16, he got his first real job as a night telegraph operator and station agent. But Tom could never hold a job very long. He was either too tired from studying or too busy experimenting to do his job. So Tom decided to spend more time inventing things. He was stubborn(固执的), independent and hardworking.

Some of Tom’s inventions began to be noticed. Then Tom happened to be in New York at the gold exchange (黄金交易所)when an important machine broke down. Tom stepped in, and in an hour or two, he had the machine run perfectly.

In the following months, Tom invented a way to improve the machine. The company paid him $40,000 for his invention. “I’m going into business for myself,” said Tom.

1Who was harder on Tom at first, his father or his mother?

2Why did Tom’s mother lose patience with him in the end?

3What did Tom spend most of his time doing when he was at school?

4What was Tom’s job on a train when he was 12?

5How old was Tom when he got his first real job?

6What do you think of Tom? And why?

【题目】Heroic Ebola workers

Every year, Time, a leading American magazine chooses the year's most influential newsmaker as their “Person of the Year”. For this year the magazine has chosen not a single person, but many-the health workers caring for Ebola(埃博拉) patients in west Africa.

In March, the largest Ebola outbreak in world history began in the west African countries of Guinea(几内亚), Liberia and Sierra Leone(塞拉利昂). At the time, there was little to stop the disease from spreading further. Neither the governments nor the World Health OrganizationWHOwas ready to fight it.

“But the Doctors Without Borders(无国界医生组织)…and many others from all over the world, fought side-by-side with local doctors and nurses, ambulance drivers and burial teams,” Time describes in an article explaining its choice. “The rest of the world can sleep at night because group of men and women are willing to stand and fight.”

Ebola has now killed more than 6,000 peoplemostly in west Africa, and more than 17,000 people have been infected.

According to the WHO, 622 health-care workers have been infected with Ebola through the end of November; 346 of them have died. The incidence rate(感染率)of Ebola in Sierra Leone is about 100 times higher for health-care workers than it was for other people in the country.

Sierra Leone doctor KombaSongu-M'briwa got infected after treating a patientwho later died. He said that the Ebola field work was “the most difficult, most pitiful work of his life.” Luckily he survived and has decided to return to the field. “I don't have regrets because I'm enjoying my job, and I think it's been a blessing to other people.”

Ebola is contagious(传染性的)and very dangerous disease. It can lead to serious bleeding, organ failure(器官衰竭)and death. The disease kills about 50 percent of those infected. Ebola can start with a flu, fever and headache, but get worse later. Ebola spreads by direct contact with blood or other body fluids(体液) of an infected human or animal. Because of this, it can spread quickly within families and among health-care workers.

1Which magazine chooses 'Person of the Year' every year?

A.National GeographicB.FortuneC.TimeD.Newsweek

2Who is Time's 2014 “Person of the Year”?

A.The Ebola patients.B.The Ebola fighters.

C.The African governmentD.The World Health Organization.

3We can tell from the story that Ebola mainly broke out in _________.

A.Southeast AsiaB.the Middle EastC.West AfricaD.East Africa

4How many health-care workers have been infected with Ebola by the end of November?

A.6,000.B.17,000.C.346.D.622.

5Which of the following description(描述)doesn't belong to Ebola?

A.Ebola can spread by indirect contact with blood and other body fluids.

B.Ebola spreads very quickly among families and health-care workers.

C.Ebola can start with flu, fever and headache, but get worse and worse.

D.Ebola is a contagious and very dangerous disease.

6What is the main idea of the article?

A.The Ebola virus is very terrible.

B.Time selected their “Person of the Year”.

C.Every person infected with Ebola has died.

D.Many people are still fighting against Ebola.

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