题目内容
8.•Read for enjoyment.Classic literature should be read for enjoyment as well as education.Look for the works by authors you are (87)familar with or have heard about through movies or TV.Choose the type of classic literature that you enjoy reading from past experience.
•Keep a dictionary on hand.Use the Oxford English Dictionary as a reference for the words you don't know or to find out some certain words that have changed in meaning over time.Start slowly and work on reading 30 minutes a day to get into the(88)habit.
•Get to read its biographical information(生平).This is (89)because it introduces the background of the story and author.To have a better understanding of the story,find out more about the time in which a work has created and the background of its author.
•Do (90)research on the Internet.Large numbers of websites,like Baidu.com,provide information for the study of classical literature.
•Understand how the story takes place.Classic literature is often hard to understand and contains difficult character development.Don't give up (91)reading till you finish the whole story and take notes if necessary.
•Understand the use of footnotes(脚注)in literature.Classic literature is full of references to social and culture information of the past.Footnotes may be used to explain these references(92)clearly and make the material easier to understand.
分析 这篇文章介绍了如何阅读古典文学,阅读古典文学,可以更深入地了解世界.
解答 86.答案:develop.考查动词及语境的理解,根据上文可知:文字是一种表达的最有力的形式.写于许多年前的古典文学仍然可以教育人.许多人发现很难阅读古典文学.由此可知下文:事实上,随着你的成长,阅读经典可以很有趣,更深入的了解世界. develop发展,故填:develop.
87.答案:familiar.考查形容词及语境的理解,根据上文可知:阅读古典文学可以给人以享受和教育.寻找你所熟悉作者或通过电影或电视所听到的作品.考查词组be familiar with对…熟悉,结合首字母及句意可知这里应该用familiar熟悉的,故填:familiar.
88.答案:habit.考查固定词组get into the habit养成习惯,结合句意:慢慢开始,每天阅读30分钟,养成习惯.结合首字母及句意可知这里应该用habit习惯,故填:habit.
89.答案:because.考查表语从句的引导词,根据上文可知:阅读它的传记信息.由此可知:这是因为它介绍了作者和故事的背景信息.because引导原因状语从句,这里作表语,故填:because.
90.答案:research.考查名词及语境的理解,根据下文可知:大量的网站,如百度,为古典文学研究提供信息.结合首字母可知这里应该是:在网上做调查.故填:research.
91.答案:reading.考查名词及语境的理解,根据上文可知:了解故事的情节,经典文学往往难以理解,包含难以发展的个性.下文应该是:不要放弃阅读,直到完成整个故事,必要时记笔记.考查词组give up doing sth.放弃做某事,结合首字母提示及句意,故填:reading.
92.答案:clearly.考查副词及语境的理解,根据上文可知:理解文献中脚注的使用.古典文学充满了对过去社会和文化信息的引用.由此可知:脚注可以清楚地解释这些引用,使材料更容易理解.考查副词修饰实义动词,结合首字母可知这里应该用clearly清楚地,故填:clearly.
点评 完形填空是以阅读为形式,以上下文为线索,根据首字母填单词要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的.
| A. | Both; and | B. | Either; or | C. | Neither; nor | D. | not; but |
| A. | cut off | B. | cut up | C. | cut down | D. | close down |