任务型阅读。阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。(10分)
Much of our good health depends on the cooperation(协同作用) between substances(物质). When they work together ,chemical reactions(反应) take place smoothly. Body systems are kept in balance. Some of the most important helpers in the job of good health are the substances we call vitamins.
Vitamin A is needed to produce a light –sensitive substance in the eyes. People who do not get enough vitamin A can’t see well in the dark. The best source(来源) of vitamin A is fish liver oil. It is also found in the yellow part of eggs. What’s more, squash, sweet potatoes, carrots and other darkly colored fruits and vegetables contain substances that the body can change into vitamin A.
Vitamin B-1 is also called thiamine. It changes starchy foods into energy. It also helps the heart and nervous system work smoothly. Without it, we would be weak and would not grow. Thiamine is found not just in whole grains like brown rice, but also in other foods. These include beans and peas, nuts and meat and fish.
VitaminB-12 is needed so folic acid can do its work. Together , they help produce red blood cells. Without them, a person suffers from anemia(贫血)。VitaminB-12 is found naturally in foods such as eggs, meat, fish and milk products.
Vitamin C is necessary for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels. It also helps wounds heal quickly. The body stores very little Vitamin C. so we must get it very day in foods such as citrus, tomatoes and uncooked cabbage.
Vitamins
Kinds of vitamins
Functions
___1____
Problems caused by lack of
of it
Vitamin A
Helping prevent poor2__
at night.
Fish liver oil, vegetables
Colored fruits, etc.
Unable to _3__ well at
night
Vitamin B-1
Helping the digestive
system, good for the
smooth work Of the
__4_____ and _5____
systems
Whole grains, beans,
nuts meat and fish
Poor health and
slow _6__
Vitamin B-12
Helping prevent a
__7__dieasease
called anemia
_8__foods like eggs,
meat,fish and milk
products
Anemia
Vitamin C
A must for strong bones
and teeth and healthy
blood vessels
The body doesn’t store
__9____. From
citrus, tomatoes and
uncooked cabbages.
Not to be  _10_____

Plant scientists consider them as fruit. Most other people think of them as vegetables. Whatever you call tomatoes, there are many different kinds of this popular and healthy food.
There are two groups of the plants. Small tomato plants grow to about one meter. They can be planted rather close together. Some short kinds do not require special care and are often gotten crop by machines. Large tomato plants can grow over two meters tall. They also produce larger fruits.
People who grow only a few plants can place wire cages around each one. The cage can be made of wire fence material. The cage helps the plant grow taller and produce a better crop.
Tomatoes often need extra calcium (Ca), or the fruits may be ruined. Add lime to the soil can solve this problem. Dry lands may also ruin the fruits. Tomatoes need water regularly. The soil should never dry out completely. Dried grass or leaves placed around the plant can help hold water in the soil and stop the growth of unwanted plants.
Tomatoes are native to South America. The tomato is a member of the potato family. The leaves of the plant are poisonous, like the leaves of its relatives. Before the 18th century, people grew tomatoes only as pretty plants. They called the bright red fruit a “love apple”, but would not eat it.
【小题1】Which of the following is right about the small tomato plants?
A. They can grow to about 2 meters.    
B. They can’t be planted close together.
C. Some of them don’t require special care.
【小题2】People place wire cages around the plant in order to ___________.
A. protect the plant from being taken by others.
B. help the plant grow taller and produce a better crop
C. keep the plant from being eaten by animals
【小题3】The underlined word “ruin” probably means “___________”.
A. grow     B. destroy      C. stop    
【小题4】 People often give tomatoes extra calcium by ___________.
A. adding lime to the soil          B. watering the plant regularly
C. putting dried grass around the plant
【小题5】What can we learn from the passage?
A. Tomatoes are native to North America.
B. The leaves of the plant can also be eaten.
C. Americans began to eat tomatoes from the 18th century.

阅读下面广告,根据其内容,选择最佳选项完成下列各题。

Welcome to San Francisco Zoo, Northern California’s largest zoo

You’ll enjoy seeing 250 different kinds of animals here

Mail Address: San Francisco Zoo, Zoo Road, San Francisco, CA 94132

Phone: Main Office: (415) 753-7080

The Main Office clerk is on duty from 5 a.m. to 9 p.m. (Monday — Friday)

Something to Remember:

◎Please Do Not Feed the Animals!

Our animals have proper food, and some animals are on strict diets for healthy reasons. It is very important that you shouldn’t feed them with the food or drinks in your hands. You can only feed the animals that are on the Family Farm in the Children’s Zoo.

◎Animals Do Not Like to Be Teased!

We ask you not to tease or shout at the animals. And please do not throw food or anything else to them.

◎ No Other Pets Are Allowed!

◎ Photography Is Welcome!

Question: Please report problems to zoo officers. They will     help you.

Price of Tickets: Adult: $50; Child: $25

1.The Main Office clerk is on duty __________.

A.at 5 a.m. on Wednesday                  B.at 10 a.m. on Saturday

C.at 8 p.m. on Sunday                      D.at 10 p.m. on Friday

2.You should pay attention to __________ things if you go to San Francisco Zoo.

A.one              B.two              C.three             D.four

3.What does the underlined word “tease” mean in Chinese?

A.忽视             B.殴打             C.戏弄             D.保护

4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.San Francisco Zoo is the largest zoo in Northern California.

B.If you want to feed the animals, you can go to the Family Farm.

C.If you meet some troubles or problems, you can tell them to zoo officers.

D.The phone number of the main office in San Francisco Zoo is (415) 763-7080.

5.Mr. Green brings his two sons and a daughter to the zoo. He has to pay __________.

A.$50              B.$75              C.$100             D.$125

 

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