题目内容

【题目】--Look! The man welcoming us at the school gate be our headmaster.

--No,it be him.He is having a meeting in the office now.

A. must; can’t B. must; mustn’t C. can’t; mustn’t D. mustn’t; can

【答案】A

【解析】句意:——看!在学校门口欢迎我们的人一定是我们的校长。——不,不可能是他。他现在正在办公室开会。must表示推测时,用在肯定句中,意思是“一定”,can’t也可以表示推测,用在否定句中,意思是“不可能”,can可以,能够,mustn’t禁止,千万别。结合语境理解可知,两个空处的单词都是表示推测,前一个表示肯定的推测,后一个表示否定的推测,故答案为A。

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【题目】Today’s world is full of plastic goods, from water bottles to car parts. We make plastic toys, toothbrushes, and shopping bags. Plastic is so useful that it’s hard to imagine life without it, but it has not been around that long.

The first plastic was invented in 1869. That’s when American John Wesley Hyatt made a form of plastic from a plant material called cellulose. Before long, his discovery was used to make combs, eyeglasses, buttons, and film.

In the 1900s, petroleum products such as oil replaced cellulose. New kinds of plastic were discovered in the 1950s, and that’s when the real boom began. People started to use plastic in many fields instead of the old materials. Plastics quickly replace paper, glass, metal, and wood in a growing number of products. In 1960, the United States made 6 billion pounds of plastic. By 1988, the output had grown to 50 billion pounds. These days, almost 10 percent of the oil America uses every year is turned into plastic. That’s 2 million barrels of oil a day.

Most of the plastic ever made still exists. Unlike wood, metal, and paper, plastic does not break down easily. Some people think plastic will never break down. Others say it may take 500 or 1,000 years. No one knows for sure because it has been around for too short a time. But if George Washington had used plastic water bottles in the 1700s, those bottles would probably still be around.

Although plastic lasts a long time, we don’t keep plastic products very long. We use them and throw them away. Only about 5 percent of plastic is recycled. A huge amount of it ends up floating in the ocean. Then seabirds, seals, turtles, whales and fish eat it. Scientists often find sea animals that have starved(饿)to death with their stomachs full of plastic. And every time it rains, more trash from city streets flushes into the sea. Much of that trash is plastic.

What can we do about plastic? First, be aware. Oil takes millions of years to form. Should we use up this precious fuel to make flimsy shopping bags that are used once and thrown away? Should any animal pay for our convenience with its life? Each person’s actions can make a difference. It’s time to act now.

1What can we know about plastic?

A. Plastic is now widely used in every area of our daily life.

B. America holds the leading position in the world-wide use of plastic.

C. Plastic can last for more than 300 years and will never break down.

D. About 95% of plastic is used once and then thrown away.

2Which detail supports the idea that plastic can be dangerous?

A. Animals starve to death after eating plastic.

B. Much of that trash is plastic.

C. About 10 percent of the oil we use every year is made into plastic.

D. John Wesley Hyatt made the first plastic from cellulose.

3The underlined word “replace” in paragraph 3 means “______”.

A. Take the charge of B. Increase in value C. Take the place of D. Decrease in value

4What might be written in the following paragraph?

A. Reasons about why we should use less plastic.

B. Criticism on those who make and buy plastic.

C. Tips for using plastic in the environmental friendly way.

D. Difference between using plastic and other materials.

5What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Amazing Plastic. B. Dangerous Plastic. C. Useless Plastic. D. New Plastic

【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内 b 容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

请务必将1-10 小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!

In our daily life, our parents do many things for us . 1what can we do for them? Students in one class got special homework last weekend. They were asked to wash their parents' feet.

However, only 12 out of 54 students2(finish)the homework. Some said it was a funny thing,while others just thought the teacher was3(try ) to attract attention. They even asked, “ They can take a shower. Why should we wash our parents' feet?". However, the teacher had his own idea. “I want them to know how hard their parents work

4(support)them. Washing feet is just a way of showing love,” he said.

Respecting5(parent )has always been considered as a virtue (美德). However, nowadays many young people don't respect6(they) parents and some even do cruel things to parents. They got angry7(easy )when they thought their parents were too strict with their studies.

When one student wanted to wash his parents' feet,his father said: “Why ,my son?Are you in need of money?”

Another student Andy said he washed his parents feet 8about five minutes. And he found it's 9useful experience. “I talked a lot with my parents while washing their feet, he said. "As I grow up, I would possibly talk to my teacher that we all think doing this homework has made us 10(close) to our parents.

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