题目内容

【题目】听一篇短文,根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案。短文读两遍。

1What does the mother always say when the girl asks for help?

A.Wait for a moment.B.Ask your teacher.C.Do it yourself.

2The girl invited her_______ to her home one day.

A.friendsB.classmatesC.customers

3Who did the cleaning for the girl that day?

A.Her friends.B.The girl herself.C.Her father.

4Who makes the girl clever and hardworking?

A.Her mother.B.Her friends.C.Her father.

5What does the girl think of her mother?

A.A bad mother.B.A lazy mother.C.A good teacher.

【答案】

1C

2A

3B

4A

5C

【解析】

【原文】

When I have something difficult to do, I used to ask my mom, “Could you help me?’ But she always says, “Do it yourself, dear.” Then I get so sad. I used to think she is a lazy mother.

For example, one day, I invited some friends to my home. My bedroom was untidy. Books were all over the table and the ground. So I asked my mother to help me clean it. But she said seriously, “Do it yourself, girl.” So I did it myself.

Because of my “lazy” mother, I wash my clothes and clean my room myself. I can also help my parents do some housework.

From now on, I understand my mother. It’s her laziness that makes me clever and hard-working. Just my mother says, “A lady can’t be lazy, or she’ll be lazy. Work can make you sunny.” I have a great mother. A good mother is a good teacher.

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【题目】 The novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP) has already made a number of people sick. Where did the virus come from? Scientists say it probably came from bats.

Bats can carry and transmit (传播) more than 60 viruses that can infect(传染) humans, Live Science noted. They include the world's deadliest viruses, such as Ebola and HIV. Because of their strong immune systems (免疫系统), bats are able to host these viruses and not get sick. At the same time, the viruses keep developing inside the bats to create new variants (变体). These variants can then infect new hosts, such as other wild animals.

Pangolins (穿山甲), for example, might be an intermediate host (中间宿主) for NCP, according to a recent study by Chinese scientists. This means that bats might have given the virus to pangolins, with pangolins then spreading it to humans.

Wild animals like snakes, hedgehogs (刺猬) and bamboo rats also carry different virus. But since they live in the wild, there should be little chance for humans to come into contact with them and get infected - unless the animals are eaten or used to make animal products. When people hunt, buy and eat wild animals, they can introduce viruses to the rest of the population.

But this doesn't mean that we should kill wild animals. Each species has a role in the ecosystem (生态系统) and all of them are important in keeping a natural ecological balance. The lesson we can learn from disease outbreaks is to protect animals and to live in harmony with them instead of hunting, killing, or eating them.

1Why can bats host many viruses without getting sick?

A.Because these viruses are not deadly.B.Because they have strong immune systems.

C.Because the viruses are kept in balance.D.Because they can spread the viruses to other animals.

2According to a recent study, humans might get infected with COVID-19 from _________.

A.pangolinsB.snakesC.hedgehogsD.bamboo rats

3What does the underlined word "harmony" in the last paragraph probably mean?

A.隔离B.伤害C.和谐D.集中

4According to the story, what lesson should humans learn?

A.Research more about wild animals.B.Exercise regularly to stay healthy.

C.Stop keeping animals as pets.D.Don't buy or eat wild animals.

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