题目内容

【题目】Millions of children around the world don’t have chances to get basic education, such as reading, writing andmathematics, and the problem is only getting worse. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, or UNESCO, reports that 263 million children around the world are not in school. Teaching these boys and girls is a problem that researchers are trying to solve.

The Global Learning XPrize competition is looking for ways to help children teach themselves with only a tablet computer(平板电脑). What’s more, they are offering $15 million to find the best educational apps. In this way they can teach simple skills to people who have never attended school.

Keller told reporters that the plan is different from other ideas of education. “Traditional ways are mainly about building new schools and training new teachers,” he said. “There are many children who do not go to school. Can you develop something that’s so special and useful that you just give it to a child who cannot read in a very faraway part of the world – she picks it up, she touches it and she begins to learn how to read? And that’s the challenge that we put out to the world.”

About 200 teams entered the competition. And five teams of them were chosen. Each was given $1 million. The next step for these five teams is to field test their solutions. Google has given away 8,000 Pixel C tablets to children in 150 villages in the Tanga region of Tanzania. They will field test each team’s software in a period of 15 months. Whichever solution shows the highest achievement after that time will be the winner, receiving a prize of $10 million.

1Doallthechildrenaroundtheworldhavethechancetogetbasiceducation?

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2Howmanyteamswerechosenforfieldtesting?

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3WhatisthepurposeoftheGlobalLearningXPrizecompetition?

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4Doyouthinkitisabetterideatogivechildrentabletcomputerswitheducationalappsthanbuildingnew schoolsandtrainingnewteachers?Whyorwhynot?(20-30)

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【答案】

1No, they don’t.

2Five teams

3To teach simple skills to people who have never attended school.

4Yes, I do. Because I think using tablet computers with educational apps gives children a chance to learn by themselves. It can also save their time.

【解析】

世界上有上百万儿童没有得到基础的教育联合国教科文组织报道称二亿六千三百万孩子没有上学,研究者们正尝试各种办法来解决这一问题。

1句意世界上所有的孩子们都有机会获得基础教育吗?根据Millions of children around the world don’t have chances to get basic education, such as reading, writing and mathematics, and the problem is only getting worse.可知世界上有数百万儿童没有机会得到基础教育,故本题答案为No, they don’t.

2句意:有多少个队伍被选中参加实地试验?根据About 200 teams entered the competition. And five teams of them were chosen.可知共有大约200个队伍参加比赛但是被选中的有5个队伍,故答案为Five teams.

3句意:全球学习XPrize竞赛的目的是什么?根据第二段内容及In this way they can teach simple skills to people who have never attended school.的提示可知其目的是教给没有上过学的人简单的技能,故答案为To teach simple skills to people who have never attended school.

4句意你认为给孩子们带有教育软件的平板电脑要比建设新学校和培训新老师的想法要好吗?为什么这样认为或为什么不这样认为?本题文开放性试题,答案不唯一,明确表达自己的观点,给出合理的理由即可。参考答案:Yes, I do. Because I think using tablet computers with educational apps gives children a chance to learn by themselves. It can also save their time.

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【题目】How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it .Most people in Poland have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to have a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.

Many Polish people like traveling. They look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because theses can make them get exercise and are good for their health.

Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have any relation with the team. Watching sport and doing it are both good ways to relax

In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for the health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit.

Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.

1Polish people have many different hobbies in order to .

A. solve their daily problems B. finish all their work

C. make some friends D. relax themselves in their spare time

2Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains?

A. Because they hate traveling.

B. Because they can get exercise from it.

C. Because they can find a new place.

D. Because it is comfortable and funny.

3Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Playing sports. B. Climbing mountains. C. Skating. D. Swimming.

4What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A. Football is many Polish people’s favorite sport.

B. Young Polish people often go to the gym.

C. All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.

D. Most Polish people like watching sport.

5What can we learn from the passage?

A. Polish culture is colorful.

B. We can have many ways of spending our free time.

C. A doctor can give you good advice.

D. It is no need doing sport activities.

【题目】People often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English. As for it, everyone is different. I’ll share some of my experience. I once took a school year English course in Wuhan University, but I mostly learned English on my own.

One thing I can tell you is that, once you’re started learning, you should try to think in English as much as you can. If you see something when you ’re riding your bike or walking down the street, just think about “How would I say then in English?”At first, it might be with simple words or phrases ,but later you should think about longer phrases and sentences. Now I am in America, and for most of the time, I would think in English and speak it directly. It is amazing how much this helps.

For several years after I started learning, I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I did not want to make mistakes. Finally I got it over. And while traveling in America, I’d try to hang out with friends who couldn’t speak Chinese, so that I’d have no choice but to speak English. And I also decided that if I said something stupid and other people laughed at me, then so be it. After that, my English started improving much more quickly.

Besides, it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you’re writing, and give you some suggestions for improvement.

1The writer learned English in Wuhan University for about .

A. a week B. a month C. a term D. a year

2According to the writer, is a good way to improve your English.

A. thinking in English B. learning English grammar

C. watching English films D. reading English book

3The underlined phrase “get it over” in Paragraph 3 means “ ”in English.

A. stick to it B. depend on it C. overcome it D. understand it

4To the writer’s surprise, his English improved quickly .

A. in the university B. in the middle school C. in China D. in America

5The best title for this passage should be .

A. The Importance of English

B. My English Learning Experience

C. My University Life

D. My American Friends

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