通读下面短文.掌握其大意.然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处最佳的一项．Jim.a successful businessman.told the experience of (35)C childhood．When he was 12.his parents (36)B．He was alone and didn't get on well (37)C others� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

5．通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处最佳的一项．
Jim，a successful businessman，told the experience of （35）C childhood．
When he was 12，his parents （36）B．He was alone and didn't get on well （37）C others．People always laughed at him．No one showed kindness to him．His only friend was a dog named Tiger．
One day as he walked down the street，a young lady was walking in front of him．Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms．As she stopped to （38）B it up，she dropped other bags．He came to help her．"Thank you，dear!You are a nice little boy!"she said kindly，smiling．
A special feeling came to him．These were the （39）A kind words he had ever heard．He watched her （40）A she went far away，and he whistled（吹口哨） to his dog and went directly to the river nearby．
"Thank you，dear!You are a nice little boy!"he repeated the woman's words．Then in a low （41）C he said to his dog，"You are a nice little dog!"Tiger raised its ears as if it （42）D．
"Uh!Even a dog likes it!"he said，"Well，Tiger，I won't say unkind words to you any more．"Tiger waved（摇动） its tail （43）B．
The boy thought and thought．Finally he looked at himself in the river．He saw （44）A but a dirty boy．He washed his face （45）B．Again he looked．He saw a clean nice boy．He was amazed （震惊）．From then on，he had a new life．
After telling this，the businessman stopped for a while，and then he said，"Ladies and gentlemen，this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed （种子） of kindness．All of us should learn about kindness．What a great power it has!"
If you （46）C kindness to others，you will be an able man．

35．A．he	B．him	C．his	D．himself
36．A．die	B．died	C．dead	D．dying
37．A．at	B．to	C．with	D．about
38．A．get	B．pick	C．take	D．stand
39．A．first	B．second	C．third	D．last
40．A．until	B．before	C．when	D．while
41．A．sound	B．noise	C．voice	D．noisy
42．A．saw	B．got	C．knew	D．understood
43．A．sadly	B．happily	C．angrily	D．differently
44．A．nothing	B．something	C．anything	D．somebody
45．A．careful	B．carefully	C．careless	D．carelessly
46．A．buy	B．sell	C．show	D．receive．

分析本文是一篇记叙文，成功商人吉姆讲述了关于他童年时期的经历，12岁时父母去世，自己孤身一人，和别人不能友好相处，他的朋友只有一条狗．后来有一天他无意中帮助了一位年轻女士，她由衷地夸赞了吉姆，这是第一次有人这样评价他，这也促使他开始重新审视自己，开始学习和别人去友好相处，所以吉姆的故事告诉我们要善良，学会友好待人．

解答 35．C．代词辨析题．根据文中可知吉姆讲述了他的童年经历，且划线处缺一个形容词性的物主代词，故选择C．
36．B．动词辨析题．根据文中可知当他12岁时，父母去世，由he was…可知描述的是发生在过去的事情，则应填写动词die的过去式died，故选择B．
37．C．介词辨析题．根据文中可知他孤身一人，和别人不能友好相处，其中get on well with sb．表示和某人友好相处，故选择C．
38．B 动词短语辨析题．根据Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms．可知这位年轻女士她的包掉了，她停下来去捡，pick up表示捡，故选择B．
39．A．形容词辨析题．根据上文People always laughed at him．No one showed kindness to him．可知别人总是嘲笑吉姆，但是当吉姆帮助了这位年轻女士捡起包的时候，她夸奖他是一个很好的男孩，所以这是吉姆第一次听到这样的话，故选择A．
40．A．连词辨析题．根据上文可知吉姆第一次听到这样的赞美，所以他看着这位年轻的女士，直到她走远，故用until，选择A．
41．C．名词辨析题．sound表示声音，指人可以听到的任何声音，noise表示噪音、噪声，voice指说话声、歌唱声等，noisy表示喧杂的、吵闹的．根据文中可知吉姆重复着年轻女士的话，然后低声夸赞他的狗，故选择C．
42．D．动词辨析题．saw表示看到，got表示到达，得到，knew表示知道，understood表示理解、明白．根据文中可知当吉姆夸赞他的狗时，它竖起耳朵好像可以明白似的，故选择D．
43．B．副词辨析题．sadly表示难过地，happily表示开心地，angrily表示生气地，differently表示不同地．根据文中可知当吉姆夸赞了他的狗，小狗是很喜欢的，所以它高兴地摇着尾巴，故选择B．
44．A．不定代词辨析题．根据下文He saw a clean nice boy．可知吉姆去河边刚开始只看到一个脏兮兮的男孩，nothing…but表示除了…没有，故选择A．
45．B．副词辨析题．A是认真的，B是其副词形式，C是粗心的，D是其副词形式．根据上文可知吉姆在河里看到脏兮兮的自己，然后他开始仔细地清洗，最后看到了一个干净的男孩，故选择B．
46．C．动词辨析题．buy是买，sell是卖，show是展示，receive表示收到．通过吉姆的事例我们可知如果你向别人展示了我们的善良友好，那么你将会是一个能干的人，故选择C．

点评本文是一篇记叙文，内容较简单，只要认真阅读，理解大意，熟悉每个选项的含义，联系上下文即可作出正确选择，难度一般．