In order to mastera foreign language,four things are necessary. Firstly,we must be able to understand the language when we hear it s 1 Secondly,we must be able to speak it c 2 ,with confidence and wit 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

In order to master(掌握）a foreign language,four things are necessary. Firstly,we must be able to understand the language when we hear it s 1 Secondly,we must be able to speak it c 2 ,with confidence and without hesitation (犹豫）. Thirdly,we must be able to read the language. And f 3 ，we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct(合乎语法）.We must know how to p 4 sentences into paragraphs in order to write a good letter or composition.

There is no easy way to succeed(成功）in language 1 5 . A good memory is a great help, but it is not e 6 to memorize rules from a grammar book. It is no use just learning by h 7 long lists of words and their meanings. We must learn words not by t 8 ，but in sentences.

Language should be learned by u 9 it. Learn through use” is a good piece of a 10 for those who are studying a new language.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

1. spoken 2. clearly 3. fourthly 4. put 5. learning 6. enough 7. heart 8. themselves 9. using 10. advice

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( ) 5. —What’s terrible noise!

—The neighbors for a party.

A. prepared B. prepare

C. will prepare D. are preparing

If you wish to become a better reader,here are four important points to remember about rate (速度）or speed of reading.

1. Knowing why you are reading. What you are reading to find out will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.

2. Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are the directions for making or doing something,arithmetic problems,science and history books,which are full of information. You must read such things slowly to remember each step and important idea.

3. Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories meant for enjoyment,newsletters from friends,items or bits of news from the local paper,telling what is happening to friends and neighbours.

4. In some of your readings,you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast as you go along. You need to read certain pages rapidly,and slow down and do more careful readings when you come to important ideas which must be remembered.

选择最佳答案。

( ) 1) According to the passage,your reading speed depends on .

A. whether the reading material is interesting or not

B. what you are reading and the time you can afford

C. what your purpose in reading something is

D. whether the information is long or short

( ) 2) If one wants to enjoy oneself by reading,one should take up .

A. an enjoyable story book B. a book on science and technology

C. business letters from work D. some material full of information

( ) 3) Which of the following readings should you read slowly and carefully? .

A. Fairy tales B. Foreign novels

C. Product directions D. An evening paper

( ) 4) In suggestion 3，the word “items” means .

A. useful objects B. pieces of news C. test questions D. local papers

( ) 5) Which of the following can best express the main idea of the passage? .

A. How to decide your reading speed B. How to raise your reading speed

C. How to know your reading skills D. How to choose your reading materials

2.判断正（T)误（F)。

( ) 1) Better readers usually read very fast.

( ) 2) The writer gives us four pieces of advice on reading.

( ) 3) According to the passage,when you read some directions for making or doing something,arithmetic problems,science and history books,which are full of information,you must try to read slowly.

( ) 4) In this passage,the writer suggests that when we read some simple stories for enjoyment,we can read rapidly throughout.

( ) 5) In the last paragraph,the writer suggests that in some of our readings,we should change our speed from fast to slow and slow to fast as we go along.

For me,Christmas always began in the middle of the cold,windy month of November. My sister Alice and I sat down in front of the fire and wrote a letter to Father Christmas,telling him about all the presents we 1 We carefully posted the letter to “Father Christmas,the North Pole' When Christmas Eve came,the whole family helped to decorate the house,put up the Christmas tree,and blow up the balloons. Then,in the afternoon,when Aunt Kate and my two cousins arrived,2 was ready. Before we went to bed,we left some wine and meat for Father Christmas,and then put our 3 at the end of our beds. We tried to keep 4 as long as possible to see Father Christmas,but the next thing we knew was 5 ,Christmas morning!

We couldn’t wait to 6 the stocking. It was now full of all kinds of small presents and sweets. Christmas morning was bright and sunny. After going to church,my cousin David and I went out into the garden to 7 our new presents. Lunch was always late,but what a lunch!Delicious turkey with all the vegetables was followed by fruits and ice creams.

After lunch,Father,Mother and Aunt rested on the sofas in front of the Queen’s speech on TV. We took out the toys,put on the funny paper hats,laughed at the jokes and played 8 .

Then came the afternoon tea and a large Christmas cake covered with snowmen. It did not seem possible,but we still went on eating. By bedtime,all the children were very 9 . As soon as Mom 10 the light,we all fell into a deep sleep.

( ) 1. A. wanted B. carried C. sold D. borrowed

( ) 2.A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything

( ) 3. A. shoes B. trousers C. jackets D. stockings

( ) 4. A. awake B. asleep C. alone D. away

( ) 5. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night

( ) 6. A. wash B. change C. open D. hang

( ) 7. A. hand in B. play with C. throw away D. pass on

( ) 8. A. happily B. carefully C. silently D. slowly

( ) 9. A. hungry B. tired C. excited D. surprised

( ) 10. A. turned on B. turned back C. turned up D. turned off

Mr and Mrs White had two sons and three daughters. One Sunday,Mrs White said to her husband, “The children don’t have any lessons today,and you’re f 1 ，too. There’s a new funfair(露天游乐场）in the park. Let’s all go there to play. ”

Her husband said, “I want to f 2 some work today. ”“Oh，forget it. Go there and make our children h 3 That’s the most important work”’Mrs White said.

So Mr and Mrs White t 4 their children to the funfair. Mr White was forty-five years old， but he e 5 the funfair more than his children. He hurried from one thing to another,and a 6 lots of sweets. One of the c 7 said to her mother, “Dad is just 1 8 a small child,isn’t he,Mom?” Mrs White did not want to f 9 her husband around any more at that time and answered, “ He is even worse than a small child,Mary，because he might s 10 more money than a small child.，’

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

There were two McDonalds—Mac and Dick—and they were brothers. In 1948 they owned a restaurant in California. They liked working in the restaurant,but they got tired of the customers ordering so many different things to eat.

“If we gave customers a smaller menu,we could make some of the food before they came,and they wouldn’t have to wait so long for their meals，” said one of the brothers. The other brother agreed and said, “And if we made the customers come to the counter,we wouldn’t need any waiters or waitresses. We could also use plastic plates so there wouldn’t be any washing-up. ”

These were such good ideas that the McDonald brothers used them,and the customers were very pleased. They got their meals very quickly—in less than a minute—and they paid only 15 cents(美分)for hamburgers and 10 cents for fries. The first McDonald’s restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on. This meant that people had to take their food away,and that no one had to clean up any tables after them.

Then a man called Ray Kroc came to the brothers and asked to buy their business. They agreed to sell it to him for $27 million. After that,people paid Ray Kroc to open their own restaurants using the McDonald’s name and menu. Before long,there were McDonald’s restaurants all over the United States,and nowadays,they are all over the world—even in China and Russia. The most successful McDonald’s business is in Hong Kong of China. The Hong Kong McDonald’s sells more hamburgers every day than any other McDonald’s anywhere else in the world.

McDonald’s restaurants are so successful because children love going to them. They like the food,and they like the toys and games they can get at McDonald’s.

1.选择最佳答案。

( ) 1) The McDonald brothers offered customers fewer kinds of food so that .

A. they didn’t need waiters or waitresses

B. they could use plastic plates

C. customers would get their meals quickly

D. customers would pay less

( ) 2) Customers “paid only 15 cents for hamburgers” means the hamburgers were

A. expensive B. new C. cheap D. worth a lot less

( ) 3) The first McDonald’s customers took their food away because .

A. they wanted to eat it quickly B. they did not want a large menu

C. there were no seats in the restaurant D. they wanted to eat at home

( ) 4) Nowadays,the owners of McDonald’s restaurants pay for .

A. the McDonald’s name and menu B. children to play games

C. people to take the food away D. customers to eat quickly

( ) 5) This story mainly tells us .

A. a restaurant in California in 1948

B. how Ray Kroc made money for the McDonald brothers

C. where McDonald’s restaurants are in the world

D. how the McDonald’s business started and grew

2.根据首字母提示补全单词。

1) The two McDonalds got t of the customers ordering so many different things to eat.

2) They used plastic g so there wouldn’t be any washing-up.

3) The customers got their m very quickly in less than a minute.

4) The first McDonald’s restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on s people had to take their food away.

5) The most s McDonald’s business is in Hongkong of China.

4.—When did Jarvis__ _(回来）from Beijing?

—Yesterday.

( ) 4. —Tony is still in bed. He may miss the school bus.

—Last night he late to write the report of his survey.

A. stayed up B. woke up

C. got up

3) If you want to be good at English,speak English as much as p .

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