题目内容

【题目】In many African cultures,the elephant is a 1 (象征) of strength, power and good luck. But will there be still good luck if there are no elephants in the world?

At the beginning of the 2 (第二十) century, there were about 10 3 (百万)

African elephants, but now there are about 500,000. Last year about 20,000 elephants were killed.

So African elephants are in4 (危险). In the next ten years, the elephant 5(数量)will reduce by more than a quarter.

Luckily, some countries’6 (政府) in Africa are taking steps to stop people killing

elephants.People kill elephants for their ivory(象牙). Female (雌性的) elephants are at a7 (较高的) risk because they have very large ivory.

The demand (需求) for elephant ivory in China is 8 (尤其) great. It has become even more valuable than gold. Although the international ivory trade has been banned (禁止) since 1989 in order to9 (保护) African elephants, many people are trying to kill elephants in some African countries.

At the end of the 1990s, the ivory ban was not so strict that it allowed some countries to sell ivory again. Some people say this is a great 10 (错误).

【答案】

1symbol

2twentieth

3million

4danger

5population

6governments

7higher

8especially

9protect

10mistake

【解析】短文介绍了非洲的大象。在非洲文化中,大象是力量、权力和好运的象征。但是现在非洲大象处于危险之中,因为人们为了得到象牙而肆意地捕杀大象。幸运的是,非洲一些国家的政府正在采取措施阻止人们捕杀大象。在20世纪90年代末,象牙禁令没有那么严格,允许一些国家再次出售象牙,有人说这是一个很大的错误。因此保护大象任重而道远。

1句意:大象是力量、权力和好运的象征。不定冠词a后跟可数名词的单数形式,根据汉语提示可知,答案为symbol。

2句意:在二十世纪初,大约有1000万头非洲大象。根据汉语提示可知,此处考查twenty的序数词形式,故答案为twentieth。

3句意:在二十世纪初,大约有1000万头非洲大象。million前面有具体数字时要用单数形式,本句空格的前面有基数词ten,故答案为million。

4句意:因此非洲大象处于危险之中。be in danger处于危险之中,故答案为danger。

5句意:在未来的十年里,大象的数量将减少超过四分之一。根据汉语提示可知,答案为population,注意population为集合名词,无复数形式。

6句意:幸运的是,非洲一些国家的政府正在采取措施阻止人们捕杀大象。some后跟可数名词时要用复数形式,指多个国家政府,故答案为governments。

7句意:雌性大象之所以有更高的风险是因为它们有非常大的象牙。tallhigh都有“高”的意思,但表示抽象意义的高,只能用high,此处是雌性大象与雄性大象相比较,要用比较级的形式,故答案为higher。

8句意:在中国对象牙的需求量特别大。副词修饰形容词,根据汉语提示可知,答案为especially。

9句意:尽管为了保护非洲大象,国际象牙贸易组织自1989起就被禁止使用象牙制品。动词不定式to后跟动词原形,根据汉语提示可知,答案为protect。

10句意:有人说这是一个很大的错误。不定冠词a后跟可数名词的单数形式,根据汉语提示可知,答案为mistake。

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【题目】阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。

Terry Fox was born on July 28, 1958 in Canada.He was a determined little boy who never liked to miss a day of school.Fox enjoyed playing baseball and basketball very much in his free time.In secondary school he won the Athlete of the Year Award. He wanted to be a physical education teacher.

Terry Fox's future changed in 1977 when doctors told him there was cancer in his right knee.To stop the spread of cancer, doctors amputated (截肢) most of his leg.Fox learned how to use an artificial leg, and three weeks after the operation, he was walking.

Terry Fox made a plan to raise money for cancer research by running across Canada.His goal was to raise $1 from every Canadian.People said it was a crazy idea but Terry could not be stopped.He started his running on the Atlantic coast in Newfoundland in April 1980 and planned to finish on the Pacific coast in September.

The people of Newfoundland were welcoming and generous.Fox was treated to many meals at people's homes.A small town of 10,000 people raised $10,000.Fox ran about 45 km each day.He ran through Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Quebec and Ontario.As he ran he gave speeches about cancer and how the money he collected would go to finding a cure for cancer.The 8,000 people in the town of Gravenhurst donated $14,000.By the time he ran half-way across Canada he had raised $11.4 million.

At the end of August he thought he was getting a bad cold and stopped running for a few days.Doctors said the cancer had come back and was now in his lungs.Terry went into hospital for treatment.People kept donating money.There were 24 million people in Canada in 1980.Over $24 million had been raised by February 1981.Terry had met his goal.The treatment did not cure Terry. He died on June 28, 1981.That September, the first Terry Fox Run was held in Canada.Terry Fox Runs are now held yearly in 60 countries and millions of people have taken part.More than $ 360 million has been raised for cancer research.The donations for cancer research don't stop.His dream lives on.

The Man Who Never 1 Up — Terry Fox

Personal information

·He was born on July 28, 1958 in Canada.

·He worked hard at school and enjoyed playing baseball and basketball in his free time.

·He died of cancer on June 28, 1981.

Main events

·In secondary school he won the Athlete of the Year Award.

·In 1977, cancer was found in his right knee and he 2 his right leg in the operation, but he was walking again three weeks later with an artificial leg.

·In April 1980, he started running from Newfoundland in the east of Canada all the way to the 3 coast to raise money for cancer research.

·In August 1980, doctor found the cancer had 4 and this time it was in his lungs.

·After he died, an event called Terry Fox Run is held 5 a year in 60 countries and millions of people have taken part.

【题目】In China and even in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies.

Now Huawei has got third place at the mobile market, just following Apple and Samsung. After seeing more of its smartphones were sold last year, Huawei appears to be more confident in its bigger goals.

“We hope that in three years our market share can be the top two and in five years our market share can be the top one, ” Richard Yu, CEO of Huawei’s Consumer(消费者) Business Group, said in a recent TV interview.

The company sold 108 million smartphones in 2015, compared with 2014, the number increased by 44 percent, though it was much smaller than Apple’s 231. 5 million iPhones and Samsung’s 317. 2 million smartphones.

“The number of our smartphones is still growing, ” Yu said, “and our company is expecting an increase of 30% in smartphone shipments(出货量). It’ll be a great success.”

Although Huawei’s smartphones sold well in Western Europe and China, the market in the US is another example. Yu said that the company was “so late” to the US. However, we are trying hard to raise our market share there in the next few years.

1According to the passage, which are top two biggest smartphone companies now?

A. Apple and Huawei B. Samsung and Huawei C. Samsung and Apple

2What does the underlined word “share” mean in Chinese?

A. 分享 B. 份额 C. 股票

3How many smartphones were sold by Huawei in 2015?

A. 108 million B. 231.5 million C. 317.2 million

4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Huawei has a very long history of making smartphones.

B. Huawei’s market share will be the top one in two years.

C. Huawei is trying hard to make its market share rise in America.

5What does the passage mainly want to tell us?

A. Smartphones are getting popular around the world.

B. Huawei’s phone company is getting better and better.

C. Huawei is trying hard to make money.

【题目】Have you ever shoveled () snow after a snowstorm? Most people try to remove snow. But in February, in Sapporo, Japan, trucks actually bring snow into the city! People shovel the snow into large piles, and these piles of snow become outdoor cafes, concert stages, and beautiful sculptures (雕像).

Artists from all over the world come to Sapporo’s Snow Festival every year to enter the sculpture competition. But the sculptures aren’t made of stone, metal or wood – they are made of snow and ice! Artists sometimes work 11 to 12 hours a day to make amazing sculptures. Many of the sculptures are huge and very detailed. During the day, the sculptures shine in the winter sun. At night, colorful lights shine on them. Millions of people go to see them every year.

The Snow Festival had not always been so popular. It started in 1950 as something very small. People in Sapporo wanted to go outside and have fun during the long, boring winter, so the city held a one-day fair in a park. People listened to music and danced. They watched movies and dog races. But some high school students had a great idea and built six large interesting snow sculptures. People really liked the sculptures, and the Snow Festival was born.

Five years later, soldiers nearby brought tons of snow into the city. They made the snow into large blocks and used ladders to build huge sculptures. These sculptures were amazing, and the small festival turned into an international event.

More than 60 years have passed. Today, the festival is seven days long. Every year, millions of people wear their warmest coats and go outside to celebrate the snow!

1Artists go to Sapporo every winter mainly to ______.

A. listen to music and dance

B. watch movies and dog races

C. have a one-day fair in a park

D. enter the sculpture competition

2In 1950, some ______ built six large interesting snow sculptures.

A. artists B. high school students

C. soldiers D. movie stars

3What is the passage mainly about?

A. Winter activity.

B. Sapporo, Japan.

C. The Snow Festival.

D. Outdoor sculptures.

【题目】An old farmer lived on a farm with his young grandson. Each morning Grandpa was up early to read. One day the grandson asked, "Grandpa! What good does reading do?"

The Grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, "Take this coal basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water."

The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out (漏出) before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, "You"ll have to move a little faster next time," This time the boy ran faster, but again the same took place. it was an impossible task.

The old man said, " You’re just not trying hard enough," So the boy tried a third time and failed. he said, "See Grandpa, it"s useless!"

"So you think it is useless?" The old man said, "Look at the basket."

The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket into a clean one inside and outside.

"You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and out. "

1.What did Grandpa always do every morning?

A. He read books B. he carried water

C. he put coal in the stove D. he taught his grandson.

2How did Grandpa reply to his grandson’s question?

A. telling him to read books B. having a discussion with him

C. telling him an interesting story D. asking him to carry water with a basket

3How many times did the boy try to carry water with the basket?

A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Four times

4The basket became ____ in the end

A. Dirty B. old C. clean D. new

5What would the grandson probably do in the future?

A. To clean the basket B. To do more reading

C. To carry water with a basket D. To remember everything in his life.

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