题目内容

【题目】There was once a farmer who lived near a road. It was not a road, but from time to time, cars passed the farm.

Near the farm gate, there was a large in the road. This hole was always full of water.

The drivers of the cars that passed by could not how deep the hole was. They thought it was probably shallow (浅的). Then when they drove into the hole, they could not drive because it was very deep.

The farmer did not spend much time on his farm. He spent most of time watching the hole. When a car drove into it, he pulled the car out with his tractor (拖拉机) and demanded a lot of for doing this.

One day, a driver of a car said to him: “You must make a lot of money by pulling cars out of this hole .”

Oh, no,” the farmer said. “I don’t pull cars out of the hole at night. At night I fill the hole with water.”

【1】A. busy B. wide C. nice

【2】A. stone B. bag C. hole

【3】A. understand B. see C. hear

【4】A. out B. away C. along

【5】A. walking B. living C. working

【6】A. food B. money C. questions

【7】A. day and night B. from now on C. again and again

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】A

【5】C

【6】B

【7】A

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:一位农民的农场旁边有一条公路,公路上有一个坑。这位农民发现用他的拖拉机帮助拉掉进坑里的小车挣钱容易,于是他晚上往坑里加水,白天守在坑旁等小车开进坑里。

【1】A考查形容词及语境理解。句意:那不是一条繁忙的公路,但不时有小车经过农场。 A. busy 忙碌的;B. wide宽阔的;C. nice漂亮的。不时有小车经过,可以推测出是忙碌。故选A。

【2】C考查名词及语境理解。句意:在农场门口附近,路上有一个大坑。A. stone石头; B. bag 袋子;C. hole坑,洞。从后句:This hole was always full of water.(这个坑总是装满了水。)可以推测出这里是hole。故选C。

【3】B考查动词及语境理解。句意:路过的司机看不清有多深。A. understand懂得,理解; B. see看见,看到;C. hear听见。坑的深度需要看到。故选B。

【4】A考查副词及语境理解。句意:他们开不出来因为坑很深。A. out出来; B. away离开; C. along顺着,沿着。从坑里开出来。故选A。

【5】C考查动词及语境理解。句意:农民没花很多时间干农活。A. walking 走,步行;B. living 生活,居住;C. working工作,劳动。农民在农场劳动,故选C。

【6】B考查名词及语境理解。句意:当小车开进去后,他用拖拉机把小车拉出来并因此要许多钱。A. food 食物;B. money钱; C. questions问题。根据上下文,农民以拉掉进坑里的小车挣钱。故选B。

【7】A考查副词及语境理解。句意:你日日夜夜通过拉小车一定挣了许多钱。A. day and night日日夜夜; B. from now on从此以后; C. again and again反复地。司机问他长期做这事,一定挣了许多钱。故选A。

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【题目】My name is Julie. I'm a middle school student. I have a friend. His name is Richard. For breakfast he has bread, two eggs and some milk. He eats chicken, rice and fruit for lunch. For dinner he eats hamburgers, fish and salad. Hamburgers are his favorite food. He eats hamburgers every day. After dinner, Richard likes eating ice-cream. Richard is fat. His mother doesn't want him to be a fat boy. She thinks it's not healthy to eat too many hamburgers and eat ice-cream after dinner.

Richard's mother is a teacher. She eats well and healthily. She eats bread and a banana for breakfast. For lunch she eats sandwiches and some fruit. For dinner she eats salad, fish and an egg. Richard's mother doesn't eat sweet (甜的) foods. She thinks too many of them can make her fat. She does a lot of sports to keep (保持) healthy, too. Her favorite sport is tennis. She thinks it's relaxing and interesting.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1What does Richard eat for lunch?

A. Chicken, rice and fruit.

B. Bread, eggs and chicken.

C. Fish, rice and hamburgers.

D. Eggs, sandwiches and salad.

2What are Richard's unhealthy (不健康的) habits in his mother's eyes?

①Playing no sports.

②Eating no vegetables.

③Eating ice-cream after dinner.

④Having hamburgers every day.

A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④

3Who eats a banana at breakfast?

A. Julie.

B. Richard.

C. Julie's mother.

D. Richard's mother.

4_______ is Richard's mother's favorite sport.

A. Basketball

B. Tennis

C. Ping-pong

D. Volleyball

5下列哪项陈述是正确的?

A. Richard is a fat boy.

B. Richard doesn't eat any fruit.

C. Richard's mother isn't in good health.

D. Richard's mother likes eating ice-cream.

【题目】America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They don’t feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship .This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand .Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸)deeply into both families.

There is another difficult point for us to understand .Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take day off from our work to act as guides to our friends. It is opposite in America, Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.

For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality(好客)at home and enjoy your visit in America!

【1】The underlined phrase “pick up” in Paragraph 1 may mean “_______”.

keep out B. give up

C.pay no attention to D. continue

【2】Which of the following is the typical (典型的)way of American hospitality?

A. Treating friends at home.

B. Taking days off to be with friends.

C. Meeting friends at the airport at midnight.

D. Sharing everything they have.

【3】 Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?

A. Americans are always generous with their time.

B. Americans don’t feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.

C .Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.

D. Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.

【4】 The way that Americans and Chinese treat friendship are different, how many differences are mentioned in the passage?

A Two B. Three C. Four D. Five

【5】This passage is most probably written for _______.

A. American students

B. Chinese students

C .Chinese visitors to America

D. American visitors to China

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