题目内容
【题目】 Lots of people love chocolate. Do you know how to make it? What does a chocolate factory look like? My class had a field trip to a chocolate factory in Toronto.
We visited an old building in ten groups. In the beginning, we put on some special clothes to make sure that we couldn’t dirty the workplace. After preparation(准备), we went to the second floor and walked into the chocolate-making place. The floor was filled with different kinds of machines. Each machine has a different job. There are only two people working on the floor, because machines do most of the work.
In the next room, we learned about the history of chocolate making. There was a picture of the factory 100 years ago. They had more than 1,000 people working there. The factory is very different now. How greatly the technology(技术) is changing our life!
Later, we saw how machines made chocolate. We got a cocoa bean(可可豆), some powdered(粉末的) chocolate and a final chocolate. I opened the cocoa bean and tasted it. It doesn’t taste sweet at all, and it’s like dark chocolate. The best cocoa beans come from South America and Africa. Farmers dry them in the sun. Next, workers cook the beans at a high temperature. Machines took the shells(果壳) off the beans and made the beans into chocolate liquor which looks like water. Then, they put chocolate liquor and sugar together to make dark chocolate. If adding milk, they made milk chocolate. The machine made them smooth like silk.
Finally, we bought some chocolate at a shop in the factory. It was at a very low price. This field trip taught me how important technology is and I also leant a lot of knowledge about chocolate.
【1】Why did the writer’s class visit the chocolate factory?
A.Because they were interested in the amazing technology.
B.Because they could get some chocolate at a low price there.
C.Because they wanted to learn something new about chocolate.
【2】Where do the best cocoa beans come from?
A.North America.B.Australia.C.Africa.
【3】What makes the writer think “How greatly technology is changing our life”?
A.The whole floor only has two machines working.
B.Machines are doing most of the work in this factory.
C.People are making more and more delicious chocolate.
【4】The writer thought the field trip was________ .
A.tiringB.unforgettableC.meaningless
【5】Which is the RIGHT order about how to make chocolate?
①Cook the beans at a high temperature.
②Dry the cocoa beans in the sun.
③Put chocolate liquor and sugar together.
④ Take the shells off the beans, and made the beans into chocolate liquor.
A.②①④③B.①②④③C.②①③④
【答案】
【1】C
【2】C
【3】B
【4】B
【5】A
【解析】
文章大意：文章主要讲述了作者的班级组织了一次校外旅行考察。同学们走进加拿大多伦多的一家巧克力工厂，详细了解了巧克力的生产历史以及巧克力的制作过程。
【1】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Lots of people love chocolate……chocolate factory in Toronto”可知，前面说的是你知道怎样制作巧克力吗？巧克力工厂是什么样子的吗？所以我们去参观巧克力工厂是想学习一些关于巧克力的东西，故选C。
【2】细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“The best cocoa beans come from South America and Africa”可知，最好的可可豆来自南美和非洲，故选C。
【3】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“There are only two people working on the floor, because machines do most of the work”和第三段中的“There was a picture of the factory 100 years ago. They had more than 1,000 people working there”可知，过去工厂里有1000多人工作，现在只有2个人，因为机器做了大多数工作，所以机器可以代替人做大多数工作，让作者认为科技正在改变我们的生活，故选B。
【4】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“This field trip taught me how important technology is and I also leant a lot of knowledge about chocolate”可知，这次实地考察教会了我技术的重要性，我也学到了很多关于巧克力的知识，所以应该用积极的词来形容这次旅行，tiring令人疲倦的；unforgettable难忘的；meaningless无意义的，故选B。
【5】排序题。根据第四段中的“Farmers dry them in the sun”可知，首先农民要把可可豆放在太阳下晒干，即②；根据第四段中的“workers cook the beans at a high temperature”可知，接下来，要用高温煮可可豆，即①；根据第四段中的“Machines took the shells(果壳) off the beans and made the beans into chocolate liquor”可知，然后用机器从豆子上取下外壳，把豆子制成可可浆，即④；根据第四段中的“they put chocolate liquor and sugar together”可知，然后他们把可可浆和糖放在一起，即③，所以制作巧克力的顺序是②①④③，故选A。
