题目内容

Most children like TV. TV is very interesting. On TV can learn a lot, and they can see and know many things their country and the world. Of course, they can over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily with . Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can't anything over the radio.

Many children watch TV Saturday or Sunday evenings. They are very busy with their lessons on . But a few children watch TV every . They go to bed very late. So they can't have a good . How about you, my young friend?

1.A. watch B. to watch C. watches D. to watching

2.A. we B. you C. they D. I

3.A. about B. on C. at D. with

4.A. sing B. learn C. dance D. hear

5.A. radio B. film C. game D. TV

6.A. hear B. like C. see D. learn

7.A. in B. on C. to D. for

8.A. weekend B. Sunday C. Saturday D. weekdays

9.A. place B. time C. man D. night

10.A. rest B. time C. game D. meal

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.D

6.C

7.B

8.D

9.D

10.A

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:大多数孩子喜欢看电视。电视很有趣。通过电视他们可以学到很多东西。他们可以看到和知道很多关于他们的国家和世界的事情。

1.考查动词及语境理解,句意:大多数孩子喜欢看电视。Watch观看;to watch是watch的的动词不定式形式;watches是watch的的第三人称单数形式;to watching不符合英语表达习惯。Like to do sth或like doing sth都译为:喜欢做某事。所以选B。

2.考查人称代词及语境理解,句意:通过电视他们可以学到很多东西。we我们;you你,你们;they他们;I 我。联系并列句and they can see and know many things their country and the world 可知该选C。

3.考查介词及语境理解,句意:他们可以看到和知道很多关于他们的国家和世界的事情。about关于;on在……上;at 在;with和,有。根据句意可知该选A。

4.考查动词及语境理解,句意:当然,他们可以通过广播学习。sing唱;learn学习; dance跳舞; hear听见,听说。联系上文中On TV can learn a lot,可知该选B。

5.考查名词及语境理解,句意:但他们可以用电视更好和更加容易地学会。radio无线电; film电影;game游戏,比赛;TV电视。联系下句Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time.可知该选D。

6.考查动词及语境理解,句意:但他们不能通过收音机看见任何东西。hear听见,听说;like喜欢; see 看见;learn 学习。 根据生活常识可知该选C。

7.考查介词及语境理解,句意:许多孩子在星期六或星期日晚上看电视。in在(某年某季某月);on在(某一天或某一天的早午晚);to 到 for为。所以选B。

8.考查名词及语境理解,句意:他们在工作日功课很忙。 weekend周末;Sunday星期天;Saturday 星期六;weekdays工作日。根据生活常识可知该选D。

9.考查名词及语境理解,句意:但是一些孩子每天晚上看电视。place地方;time时间;man 男人; night夜晚。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。

10.考查名词及语境理解,句意:他们很晚才睡觉。所以他们不能休息好。rest休息;time时间;game游戏,比赛;meal饭。联系上句They go to bed very late可知该选A。

考点:日常生活类短文。

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Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history. The first one was made by a Greek(希腊人)inventor in the 1920s.You may have seen robots in some fields. The robots in these fields are stronger, faster and much cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after themselves and robots are used to help, for example, some people can’t see. Many of these people use a dog to help themselves move around. This dog is called a guide dog. Scientists are making a robot to help them. In the future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.

One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. The owner wears a special belt(带子). This belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, such as“Stop here”, “Turn left” or “Turn right”.

In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life. The robot hears the sound of its owner’s voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” or“Make a cup of coffee”.

Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital a robot take meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.

In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of human beings(人类).They can, however, help us in a lot difficult ways.

1.From the passage, we can know that robots .

A. were invented a few years ago

B. mostly work on the farm

C. can help the people who can’t see

2.The underlined phrase “a guide dog” means .

A.机器狗 B.导盲犬 C.导游狗

3.Some disabled people need robot’s help to .

A. take care of themselves

B. talk to other people

C. become scientist

4.Robots can’t get lost in hospital, because .

A. they walk after the doctors

B. they ask the people when they don’t know the way

C. their computer memory can tell the way

5.In the future, robots .

A. will work in difficult and important fields

B. will take the place of human

C. can’t do something as bad people tell them

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