题目内容

Wang Qiang is_________ honest boy. He wants to be _________useful person when he grows up

A. a, the B. an, a C. the, an D. an, the

B 【解析】句意：王强是一个诚实的男孩。他长大后想成为一个有用的人。两个空格均表示的意思是“一个”，是泛指“一个”，所以使用不定冠词a/an，honest是元音发音开头的单词，故前面的冠词用an，useful不是元音发音开头的单词，前面的冠词用a，故选B。
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—What did you do yesterday?

—We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake.

A. /; a B. /; /

C. the; a D. the; the

A 【解析】句意：——你昨天做了什么？——我们乘公共汽车去水上公园去了。在湖边散步。考查冠词辨析题。a是不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，特指，用在独一无二名词前，像地球，月亮，太阳。句中的by bus和go for a walk，都是固定短语；根据句意语境，可知选A。

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(2013温州)

It is widely agreed that the overuse of fossil fuels，such as coal and oil has caused serious environmental problems．Scientists are trying to find new clean energies that do not pollute the air，the water or the ground．Solar power is one of them．

Solar power is a kind of electricity which is produced by taking energy from the sun，using solar panels．The solar panels are usually fixed on the roofs of houses and buildings．It is the family solar power system．Some countries are even beginning to build solar power plants by setting thousands of solar panels in the places where there is enough sunshine．Solar power has many advantages．The power is easy to get and will never be used up．Whenever it is sunny，there is the power．The power is clean and renewable．It helps to reduce waste and pollution，which is great for the environment．In the areas that are too far away to send electricity to or not easy to build electric power plants，solar power is especially necessary．It enables the people there to use lights，TVs，computers，washing machines，fridges and many other things．

Therefore，more and more countries，such as China，the USA，Japan and India，encourage scientists to develop practical technology to put solar power to use．However，the power is not as widely used as expected．

One of the challenges is that a solar power system needs sunshine．Countries or areas with a lot of rain，like the UK，are not suitable to develop such power systems．Secondly，a solar power plant requires a very large site to fix enough solar panels to collect sunlight and change it into electricity．Maybe an area in the desert would be one of the perfect places for such a plant to build．What’s more，solar panels are expensive at present though the energy itself doesn’t cost anything．

Today scientists are working hard to develop more practical and cheaper solar power systems．Maybe one day solar power will be one of the most important clean energies in our life．

1.Solar power is a kind of energy taken from________．

A. the air

B. the sun

C. the water

D. the ground

2.The underlined word“reduce”probably means________．

A. to make something less

B. to make something better

C. to make something more

D. to make something cleaner

3.What is the fourth paragraph of the passage mainly about？

A. The ways to use solar power．

B. The advantages of solar power．

C. The places to build the solar power plants．

D. The difficulties of putting solar power to use widely．

4.What can we learn from the passage？

A. Solar energy itself is expensive．

B. Solar power will be used up very soon．

C. Solar power is a kind of clean and useful energy．

D. Solar power is much better than the other energies．

1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 【解析】 1. 2. 3. 4.

______of the teachers in our school is 118, ______ of them are women teachers.

A. The number; first fourth B. The number; one fourth

C. A number; one second D. A number; three quarters

B 【解析】句意：我们学校老师的数量是118人，他们之中四分之一是女教师。a number of为量词短语，表示“许多……”，中心词是这个短语所修饰的复数名词，所以作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。the number of表示“……的数量”，中心词为number，指的是of后边名词的数量，数量是个抽象概念，因此谓语动词用单数。分数的表达方式是：用基数词+序数词表示，如果分子大于1,分母则要用复...

—I saw Mr. While in his office just now.

—No, it ______be him. He has _____Beijing and will come back next Friday.

A. mustn’t; gone to B. mustn’t; been to

C. can’t ; been to D. can’t ; gone to

D 【解析】句意：-我刚才在办公室看到了While先生。-不，不可能是他。他已经去了北京，并将于下周五回来。表达“不可能”的推测，用can’t，不能与mustn’t（禁止），have/has gone to意为“到某地去”，说话时该人不在现场，have/has been to意为“曾经去过某地”，这里是说While先生已经去北京了，还没回来，故选D。

When people talk about air pollution, they usually think of smog, acid rain(酸性雨),and other forms(形式) of outdoor air pollution. But did you know that air pollution also is inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings？Indoor air pollution is more serious. The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times(倍数) more polluted than the air outdoors！In fact, some American doctors say that 50% of illnesses have something to do with polluted indoor air. Indoor air pollution is bad for our health in many ways. Young children and the old often suffer(遭受) more from air pollution. People with health problems may also suffer more when the air is polluted. Indoor air pollution can be bad for people’s eyes, nose and throat. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also lead to cancer, heart disease, and even bad for the brain！In the great London fog in 1952, 4,000 people died in a few days because of air pollution！It is said that half a million young kids and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution！

There’re many ways to reduce(减少) indoor air pollution. Here are some of them and see if they can help you：

★Increase outdoor air coming indoors and open your windows for 15 to 30 minutes each day.

★Turn off all the lights and fans when you don’t need them.

★Share your room with others when the air conditioner is running.

★Don’t smoke and try to stop your family members from smoking. People who smoke are going to have trouble breathing and even die someday. If you’re smart, don’t ever start.

★Environment-friendly products, such as water-based paints pollute less and work well.

1._______is more serious in the writer’s opinion.

A, outdoor air pollution B. indoor air pollution

C. noise pollution D. water pollution

2.Lots of people died each year in_______ because of indoor air pollution.

A. India B. England C. America D. China

3.How many ways does the writer talk about to reduce indoor air pollution?

A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.

4.Which is NOT the right way to reduce indoor air pollution？

A. Open the windows for 15 to 30 minutes each day to let the fresh air in.

B. Turn off the light when you don’t need them.

C. Don’t smoke and stop others from smoking.

D. Don’t use water-based paints because they can pollute air.

5.The best title of the passage is_______.

A. The forms of outdoor air pollution

B. The ways of reduce indoor air pollution

C. The indoor air pollution

D. The environment-friendly products

1.B 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 【解析】 试题本文主要讲述的是室内空气污染。室内空气污染程度比室外空气污染强，对人的危害更大。因此作者就减少室内空气污染提了一系列的好的建议：增加室外空气流通到室内，每天开窗户15到30分钟、不需要时关闭灯和风扇、开空调时共享、禁止吸烟、使用环保产品。 1.B细节理解题。题意：根据作者的观点什么更加严重？A, out...

This kind of books ______ well and ______ out in this bookshop.

A. sells; are sold B. sells; sells C. is sold; sells D. is sold; is sold

A 【解析】句意：这种书很畅销，在这家书店里被卖完了。Sth sells well表示某物产销，这是一个主动表被动的典型案例，不需要使用被动语态。后面一个空格表示的意思是“...被卖完了”，要用到的结构是“…be sold out”，这里是一个被动语态，故选A。

My name is Philippe and my wife’s name is Sophie. We’re from______. Recently we were faced with a ______situation while traveling by car in the mountains with our hired driver. Just as we began to doze(打盹), the car made a strange, loud noise and then______working.

We tried communicating with the driver but with little______because he couldn’t speak French. He tried to tell us with body language that he was going to get help and then he left.

We were in a poor area, with ______houses in sight. We started to bear the cries of wild animals Sophie was very afraid. We didn’t have much food and it was getting ______and darker I began to lose______. Should we leave the car? Would our driver ever______? Was he a trustworthy man? We were very worried.

A couple of hours passed. _____, the headlights from another car appeared in the dart. A man got out of the car. Finding us cold and hungry, he kindly asked us to______his car.

______we left, he put a note on the windshield of the car with his phone number on it. Then he drove us to a nearby village, and we met his family. His cousin spoke French and he _____us tea and local foods. ______asked us questions and they were excited to have unexpected guests.

Later that evening, the phone rang. It was our______. He had kept his word and fixed the car.

I will______forget the warmth we received on that day because we depended on a complete stranger for help.

1.A. America B. Germany C. France D. Brazil

2.A. difficult B. suitable C. pleasant D. hopeful

3.A. started B. stopped C. continued D. finished

4.A. suspect B. advice C. magic D. success

5.A. no B. some C. several D. many

6.A. colder B. warmer C. heavier D. lighter

7.A. memory B. way C. confidence D. interest

8.A. leave B. return C. drive D. wait

9.A. Suddenly B. Sadly C. Exactly D. Safely

10.A. get to B. get on C. get off D. get into

11.A. Whenever B. After C. Before D. Until

12.A. donated B. offered C. sold D. lent

13.A. Someone B. No one C. Every one D. Any one

14.A. farmer B. waiter C. doctor D. driver

15.A. almost B. sometimes C. usually D. never

1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.D 【解析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述我和我的妻子去旅行，车坏在大山里，被困在一个荒无人烟的地方，得到了一个完全陌生的人的帮助。 1.句意“我们来自于法国”。根据第二段第一句W...

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Football

Ancient Chinese, Roman and Egyptian writings help you know about games played by kicking a ball. We also know that in the twelfth century, in some English towns, on certain days of the year, hundreds of young men would kick a ball around the streets. Unluckily, fight often resulted. People were hurt and even killed. In 1314, such games were not allowed because they were too dangerous.

The game we now know as football developed in England in the early nineteenth century. Football was played in many schools and clubs as early as 1823. These schools and clubs often had different rules, but in 1863, the Football Association or FA was created, and standard rules were agreed for everyone to follow. These are the rules that many parts of the world use for football today. In 1871, a cup was given for the best English club, called the FA Cup. Football soon spread across the world.

In the United States and Canada, however, a different type of football game developed, where the football players could pick the ball up and carry it. The ball is also in a different shape. In American football there is also more violent contact (激烈交锋) between players, who have to wear special clothing to protect themselves.

Football is now certainly the most popular game on earth. Why is that? One reason may be that it’s a simple game. All we need is a ball, and a few things to mark the goals. It’s a more relaxed game which can be enjoyed by just a few people of any age, on any piece of ground or even in the street. Another reason may be that it allows people to show their special skills. Some footballers become very rich and famous, like David Beckham. For this reason, many young people dream of becoming football stars and getting very rich. Television too has made football more popular. Millions of people can watch international matches such as the World Cup, which is held every four years.

1.What helps you know about games played by kicking a ball?

2.Where did the football game develop in the early 19th century?

3.When were the football standard rules made for everyone to follow?

4.Why do American football players have to wear special clothing?

5.Why is football now the most popular game on earth?

1.Ancient Chinese, Roman and Egyptian writings. 2.In England. 3.In 1863. 4.To protect themselves (from the violent contact). 5.One reason may be that it’s a simple game and another one may...

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