题目内容
14.We may know that there are four basic periods for human beings to pass through when you enter and live in another country.This process (变化过程) helps you deal with culture shock (文化冲击).Culture shock begins with the"honeymoon period":This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting.You see new things,hear new sounds and language,eat new kinds of food.This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.
Unluckily,the second period can be more difficu1t.After you have got used to your new life,you can become very uncomfortable and begin to miss your motherland,your family,your friends,your pets and so on.Al1 the little prob1ems in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country.This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly.
The third period is called the"adjustment (调整) period".This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the new country.Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize you are becoming stronger by 1earning to take care of yourself in the new place.Things are still difficult,but you are now a survivor.
The fourth period can be cal1ed"at ease at last".Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place.You can deal with most problems that you have.You may still have prob1ems with language,but you know you are strong enough to deal with them.At this time,you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland.
38.According to the passage,culture shock usually happens when youC.
A.get married to a foreigner
B.live in a big city
C.go to live in a foreign country
D.meet foreigners in your motherland
39.During the first period of the process,you feelB.
A.sad and lonely
B.happy and excited
C.angry but strong
D.easy but uncomfortable
40.If you organize a party without difficulties and enjoyed the good time with your buddies in the USA,you are probably inC.
A.the lst period
B.the 2nd period
C.the 3rd period
D.the 4th period
41.We can conclude from the passage thatD.
A.living in another country is fun
B.it's boring to live in another country
C.knowing about culture shock is hard
D.it's not easy to dea1with culture shock.
分析 这篇短文讲述的是当你来到一个新的国家居住时,会受到当地文化的冲击.这个冲击会让你感觉非常的不适应,文章的作者给我们分成四个阶段,来帮助我们对付这种文化冲击,逐渐适应国外的生活.
解答 38-41:CBCD
38题答案:C推理判断题.根据短文的第一段的内容可知,human beings to pass through when you enter and live in another country.This process helps you deal with culture shock当人们来到了一个外国的国家,可能会遇到文化冲击.下面是作者告诉我们的四个步骤来处理这种文化的冲击,由此我们可以知道选C.
39题答案:B细节理解题.根据短文第二段中This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting.This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.可知,当你刚来到一个国家的时候,你会发现那里所有的东西都是奇怪的,令人兴奋的,你会感到非常开心.故选B.
40题答案:C细节理解题.根据短文第四段中Things are still difficult,but you are now a survivor.可知,在第三个阶段,你会意识到呆在一个新的国家里并不是那么糟糕,虽然事情依然很困难,但是你能坚持下来.故这里提到了survivor,所以选C.
41题答案:D推理判断题.短文的开头就提到,当你去一个新的国家居住时,会受到文化的冲击,而作者这里给我们分成四个阶段,来帮助我们处理这种冲击.这四个阶段需要花的时间是很长的,度过这些阶段,我们才真正适应国外的生活.由此我们推测对付这种文化冲击是很不容易的.故选D.
点评 本文是一篇教育文化类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
| A. | are going to be | B. | is going to be | ||
| C. | is going to have | D. | will have |
-Let me try.( )
| A. | make up | B. | take up | C. | put up | D. | get up |
The 2012 Olympic Games in London is drawing near.For this year's Games'slogan,the London Organizing Committee of the Olympic Games (伦敦奥组委) has chosen the phrase,"Inspire a Generation"(激励一代人).
Why do they want to choose this as the slogan?This is because they hope to inspire athletes to do their best and common people to do better in their daily lives.96.E But if you go there,you'd better do your best to follow British etiquette.Otherwise,you'll end up in a right mess!97.A Let's have a look:
•Don't talk about money:British people hate talking about money and it is considered rude to do so.98.F
•Afternoon Tea:The traditional view of the British sitting down for an afternoon tea is wrong.99.C
•Give tips(小费):The British prefer a quiet"thank you"gift for good service.In fact,many British waiters will not make a fuss (大惊小怪) if you decide not to tip at all.
•100.D The British are not like Frenchmen.When Frenchmen meet each other,they often give a kiss.However,many British people prefer a handshake or a pat (拍打) on the back to say"hello".
•Conversation tips:If you want to be friendly,end a sentence with the word"mate".
| A.Here are a few tips for tourists on how to act while in the UK. B.British people have no chance to buy tea. C.Few people keep the tradition now. D.Greet with a kiss: E.The Games are also inspiring lots of tourists to come to London. F.In fact,never ask anyone about their salary (薪水). G.Here are some suggestions for tourists to watch the Olympic Games better. |
Boys and girls,this summer vacation is the time for you to prepare(准备) yourself for the future.The following is some advice on how to have a wonderful vacation.
Exercise.You have worked hard most of the time.So you need to join in outdoor activities.They can bring your whole body into action.You can benefit(受益) from different kinds of exercise such as swimming,running and mountain climbing.
Learn some life skills.One day,you will live alone.You can't depend on your family any longer.So,you should learn to cook,wash and other skills
Go for a journey.Travel to places of interest.In this way,you'll understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown.Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed.
Enjoy family time.Don't always sit in front of a computer alone.It's great fun for you to spend time with your family.
If you follow the advice above,your summer vacation will be filled with joy and success.
| Advice | How to have (51)a wonderful vacation |
| Exercise | ▲You should joint in (52)outdoor activities. ▲You can swim,run and go mountain climbing. |
| Learn some life skills | ▲You will live alone and depend on yourself one day ▲You should learn to (53)cook,wash and other skills. |
| Go for a journey | ▲Travel to places of interest. ▲You will understand (54)different cultures. |
| Enjoy family time | ▲You shouldn't always sit in front of (55)a computer alone. ▲You will have great fun spending time with your family. |
First,be sure you understand the assignment(任务).Write it down in your notebook if you need to,and don't be afraid to ask questions about what's expected.(58)D
Second,use any extra time you have in school to work on your homework.(59)A It's wonderful to hang out with friends during free time,but the more work you can get done in school,the less you'll have to do that night.
Third,pace yourself(自我调节).If you don't finish your homework during school,think about how much you have left and what else is going on that day,and then budget(安排) your time.(60)B
根据短文内容,把A-E四个句子填入短文的空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确:
| A.Many schools have study halls for students to study or do their homework. B.If it's a heavy homework day,you must spend more time on it. C.It's your teachers'way of checking how much you understand of what's going on in class,and it helps you remember what you have learnt. D.It's much easier to take a minute to ask the teacher during or after class than to struggle(努力) to remember later that night! E.Luckily,you can do a few things to make homework less work. |
-I think we'll go if we ___________ too much homework.( )
| A. | will have | B. | had | C. | won't have | D. | don't have |