题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,现在最佳答案。
(C)
Every year thousands of people get hurt or lose their lives when they are crossing the road. Most of them are old people and children. Old people often get hurt because they can't see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.
How can we reduce (减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. You must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, and then look left again. When you make sure that it is safe, you can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It's not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people, and blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.
(1)Many old people and children often get hurt when they.
A.play outside
B.cross the road
C.play in the park
D.drive too fast
(2)To reduce traffic accidents, isn't allowed in the street.
A.driving too fast
B.helping the blind cross the road
C.crossing the road carefully
D.obeying the traffic rules
(3)When crossing the road, we mustn't .
A.stop and look both ways
B.run quickly
C.make sure that it is safe
D.look around carefully
(4)What does the underlined word “pedestrians” mean?
A.司机
B.洒水车
C.行人
D.公交车
(5)What is the passage mainly about?
A.Helping the old cross the road.
B.How to reduce traffic accidents.
C.Making more traffic rules.
D.Traffic accidents are terrible.

【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C
(5)B
【解析】这篇文章讲的是每年很多人在横穿公路时受伤或死亡,文中给出了发生这种问题的原因和如何预防的几条建议。
(1)B细节理解题。根据短文开头的句子“Every year thousands of people get hurt or lose their lives when they are crossing the road. Most of them are old people and children.”可知,许多老人与孩子在过马路的时候会遇到危险。所以答案是B。
(2)A 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast.”可知,为了减少交通事故,在街上禁止开车太快。所以答案是A。
(3)B细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It's not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down.”可知,当我们过马路时,千万不能快跑。所以答案是B。
(4)C词意猜测题。根据短文中的句子For the pedestrians, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.可知,在街道上步行应该是行人。所以答案是C。
(5)B主旨大意题。短文开头介绍每年成千上万的人在过马路时受伤或失去他们的生命。交通事故给人们的生命财产造成重大损失。如何减少交通事故,是我们每个人都应该关注的问题。所以答案是B。
生活类短文阅读。本文有一定的难度,对于第一次无法理解的题目可以先放放,待整个文章都看完后题目答完后再集中精力来解答所缺的题目,理解说明对象的功能及运行原理是关键。

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【题目】通读全文,根据对短文的理解,选择正确的答案填空。
I can't remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of 1 litter nearby that I realized no one else was going to pick it up.
I live near a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there 2 three minutes. I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was 3 much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided to clean up the forest, and I wanted to 4 happy when I went again. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes 5 I started to pick up litter, my bag was full! There were cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it.
From then on, I 6 to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I often stay there for three hours. It makes me feel 7 to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look through all the litter that I've collected. If 8 of it is recyclable(可回收利用的), I'll keep it. I can't understand why people drop litter. But I will keep on picking it up 9they stop dropping it. I know I am only doing a small bit 10 the earth, but I still think it is important.
(1)A.seeing B.throwing C.dropping
(2)A.after B.for C.in
(3)A.such B.very C.so
(4)A.make B.feel C.find
(5)A.after B.later C.before
(6)A.had gone B.have gone C.go
(7)A.tired B.sad C.great
(8)A.any B.few C.many
(9)A.until B.after C.as soon as
(10)A.helped B.to help C.help

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