题目内容

【题目】用方框中所给的单词填空。每个单词限用一次

so but by that although

1He did the work ________ badly that I had to do it all over again myself.

2________ he's nearly fifty, he can still play tennis well.

3He fell off the bike, ________ nothing serious happened.

4Peter is so pleasant ________ everyone likes him.

5I ran into an old friend ________ accident.

【答案】

1so

2Although

3but

4that

5by

【解析】

1句意他工作做得如此糟糕以至于我必须亲自再做一遍。看到后面的that可知用到so…that 句型。故填so.

2句意:虽然他将近50岁了,他仍然能打网球打得很好。根据语境可知这里表示让步,故填Although。

3句意:他从自行车上摔下来了,但是没有什么严重的事情发生。从前后句的关系可知,这里表示转折,故填but。

4句意: Peter是如此的令人愉悦的,以至于大家都很喜欢他。前面有so, 可知用到句型so…that..故填that。

5句意:我偶然碰到我的一个老朋友了。看到accident及句子意思可知这里表示偶然的意思偶然是固定短语by accident, 故填by。

用连词填空时要分析前后两个句子之间的关系,是并列还是转折还是让步,还是因果,从而选出正确的单词,例如第2小题据语境可知这里表示让步,故填Although。

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【题目】Vicky Zhao is from the mainland working in Hong Kong. For her, one thing she can't stand is people standing on the wrong side of the escalator(自动扶梯) in subway stations.

“Escalators help us move faster and save time. It isn't a place to rest,” the 24yearold says, “I often see tourists blocking(挡住) the way with their heavy suitcases or chatting on the escalators during rush hour. It makes me very angry.”

Agreeing that she is not the patient type, Zhao says things are much better in Hong Kong than in cities on the mainland where people often pay no attention to “stand right, walk left” signs.

The reason behind the rule “stand right, walk left” seems clear. Even though you may want to have a rest and just wait while you're transported up or down, you should still consider others and leave enough space for people in a hurry, so that they can run and take the train.

But the people who stand on escalators will tell the walkers not to be so impatient. In a recent story about the escalator rule, one stander says, “If the person is in such a rush, why not just take the stairs?”

Many cities' escalators, including London's and Beijing's, use the “stand right, walk left” rule to speed up the movement of people. (In Australian cities like Sydney you should stand on the left side instead.) But some cities discourage people from moving on escalators out of safety reasons. In Hong Kong's subway stations people are asked to “stand still” on escalators. Even so, most people keep the “stand right, walk left” rule.

Whatever the escalator rule is in the place you live in or visit, do what most people are doing and always be mindful of others; leave enough space between each other; don't stay at the end of the escalator, and if someone is blocking your way, a simple “excuse me” is enough.

1According to the passage, Vicky Zhao ________.

A. comes from Hong Kong

B. is a 24yearold girl

C. wants to be a patient person

D. works in a subway station

2The passage mentions that people are advised not to move on the escalator in ________.

A. London B. Beijing

C. Sydney D. Hong Kong

3It can be learnt from the passage that the writer ________.

A. is crazy about taking escalators

B. agrees to the “stay right, walk left” rule

C. tells us to consider other people

D. has been to Hong Kong many times

4What's the best title of the passage?

A. Get it right B. Help others

C. Take stairs D. Move fast

【题目】Have you ever seen a greenhouse? Most greenhouses look like a small glass house.

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The earth's atmosphere is all around us.It is the air that we breathe.Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere behave much like the glass panels in a greenhouse.Sunlight enters the Earth's atmosphere, passing through the blanket of greenhouse gases.As it reaches the Earth's surface, land, water, and biosphere(生物圈), they take up the sunlight's energy.Once the heat is taken up, this energy is sent back into the atmosphere.Some of the energy passes back into space, but much of it remains trapped in the atmosphere by the greenhouse gases, causing our world to heat up.

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根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

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A. Growing plants, especially in summer.

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C. Heating the house for people to live.

D. Cooking in winter.

2Why is the temperature in the greenhouse higher than that outside?

A. Because greenhouse can heat itself.

B. The plants inside can produce heat.

C. The glass penal can produce heat.

D. The greenhouse can trap heat from the sun.

3The underlined word atmosphere probably means________.

A. 大气层 B. 环境 C. 生态链 D. 表面

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A. We wouldn’t have enough air to breathe.

B. We would have problems, such as global warming.

C. The earth would become too hot to live.

D. The earth wouldn’t be warm enough for us to live.

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A. The green house has glass penals which can trap heat from the sun.

B. Greenhouses are used to grow plants.

C. Greenhouses are actually greenhouse gasses.

D. What the greenhouse effect is and its influence.

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3A. leading B. helping C. visiting D. joining

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5A. nice B. useful C. honest D. careful

6A. why B. where C. when D. how

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12A. his B. her C. their D. our

13A. if B. because C. until D. though

14A. should B. could C. might D. would

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