题目内容
【题目】C) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
【1】The tea house is a good place for people____ (relax) after a week’s work.
【2】Would you mind____ (open) the window?
【3】She____ (pick) up the dictionary and began to look up the new word in it.
【4】Great changes____ (take) place in my hometown over the past ten years.
【5】We____ (wait) for the bus when a traffic accident happened.
【答案】
【1】to relax
【2】opening
【3】picked
【4】have taken
【5】were waiting
【解析】
【1】句意:茶馆是人们在工作一周之后放松的地方。这里是句式:sth be +名词+for sb to do,这里应该用动词不定式。故答案为:to relax。
【2】句意:你介意打开窗子吗?mind+doing sth介意做某事。故答案为:opening。
【3】句意:她拿起字典,开始在字典里查生词。根据and began 可知,and前的动词也用一般过去时,故答案为:picked。
【4】句意:在过去的十年里我的家乡里发生了很大变化。根据over the past ten years可知,句子应该用现在完成时。句子的主语是复数形式,所以应该用have,故答案为:have taken。
【5】句意:当交通事故发生的时候,我们正等着公交车。根据happened可知,句子发生在过去,根据句意用过去进行时。故答案为:were waiting。
【题目】阅读下面的短文,根据文中信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Scientists think that there has been life on the Earth for hundreds of millions of years.
However, we have not found life on any other planet yet.
The Earth is a planet and it goes around the Sun. Seven other planets also go around the Sun. None of them has an environment like that of the Earth, so scientists think there may be no life on them. The Sun and its planets are called the solar system (太阳系), and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are many, many stars in the Galaxy, and our Sun is only one of them.
Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe (宇宙). They are very
far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So how large is the universe? It is impossible to imagine.
Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars to take photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system. However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy.
Scientists have always asked the questions: with so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? Have there been visitors to the Earth from other planets? Why has no one communicated with us? We do not know the answers yet.
Planets in our solar system | There are____1____planets going around the Sun in our solar system. |
Life on the planet | No life has been found on other planets____2____the Earth in the solar system because they have a____3____environment from that on the Earth. |
The solar system | It is a small part of the Galaxy and the____4____is only one star in it. |
Galaxies | Besides our galaxy, many other galaxies in the universe have been ____5____.But they are very far away from us and it____6____ many years for their light to reach us. |
The universe | It is___7___large to imagine. |
Spaceships | Spaceships have been sent to take photos of the planet ___8___and outside the solar system.But other stars in our Galaxy are so far that no spaceships can___9___to them. |
Questions | There are many questions about the universe and life in space,but no one can___10___them yet. |