Too many people want others to be their friends.but they don't give friendship back．That is why some friendships don't last very long．To have a friend.you must learn to treat your friend the way you 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

14．Too many people want others to be their friends，but they don't give friendship back．That is why some friendships don't last very long．To have a friend，you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you．Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules：be honest； be generous； be understanding．
Honesty is where a good friendship starts．Friends must be able to trust one another．If you don't tell the truth，people usually find out．If a friend finds out that you haven't been honest，you may lose your friend's trust．Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly．
Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow．You don't have to give your lunch money or your clothes，or enjoyments，like your hobbies and your interests．Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings．These can be very valuable to a friend．They tell your friend what is important to you．By sharing them，you help your friend know you better．
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem．Something may go wrong at school．Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve．Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem．So to be a friend you must listen and understand．You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so you can understand the problem better．
No two friendships are ever exactly alike．But all true friendships have three things in common．If you plan to keep your friendships，you must practice honesty，generosity and understanding．

31．Some friendships don't last very long becauseD．
A．they don't know friendship is something serious
B．there are too many people who want to make friends
C．those who give others friendships receive friendships from others
D．those who never give others friendships receive no friendship from others
32．According to the passage，honesty isB．
A．something countable
B．the base of a friendship
C．as important as money
D．more important than anything else
33．Which of the following is NOT true in the passage？C
A．Always tell your friend the truth．
B．Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value．
C．A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend．
D．Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem．
34．What does the word"them"refer to in the third paragraph？A
A．your ideas and feelings．
B．your hobbies and interests．
C．your lunch money and clothes．
D．your clothes and enjoyments．
35．The best title of this passage isA．
A．How to Be a Friend
B．Honesty Is the Best Habit
C．Three Important Points in Life
D．A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed．

分析短文讲了你必须学会如何对待你的朋友，你希望你的朋友对待你的方式．对一个朋友有三个规则：诚实；慷慨的；理解．诚实是一个好的友谊的开始．慷慨意味着分享．每个人迟早都需要理解和帮助的问题．没有两种友谊是完全一样的，但所有真正的友谊有三个共同点：如果你打算保持友谊，你必须实践诚实，慷慨和理解．

解答答案：31．D   细节理解题．根据第一段第一行句子That is why some friendships don't last very long．To have a friend，you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you．这就是为什么一些友谊不会持续很长时间．拥有一个朋友，你想让你的朋友对待你，你必须学会对待朋友的方式．可知那些从不给别人友谊的人也得不到别人的友谊．故选D．
32．B   细节理解题．根据第二段第一句Honesty is where a good friendship starts．诚实是一个好的友谊的开始．可知诚实是友谊的基础．故选B．
33．C 细节判断题．根据第二段第二行句子Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly．好朋友总是指望一个诚实地说话和做事．Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings．These can be very valuable to a friend．你自然会想分享你的想法和感受．这些都是非常珍贵的朋友．Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem．So to be a friend you must listen and understand．向朋友寻求帮助是解决问题的第一步，是一个朋友，你必须倾听和了解．可知没有提到一个把他的午饭钱给你的朋友才是真正的朋友．这句话是错误的．故选C．
34．A   细节理解题．根据第三段第一、二行句子Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings．These can be very valuable to a friend．They tell your friend what is important to you．By sharing them．你自然会想分享你的想法和感受．这些都是非常珍贵的朋友，他们告诉你的朋友，对你来说什么是重要的．分享它们．可知them指前面的想法和感受．故选A．
35．A   主题归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其句子No two friendships are ever exactly alike．But all true friendships have three things in common．If you plan to keep your friendships，you must practice honesty，generosity and understanding．没有两种友谊是完全一样的，但所有真正的友谊有三个共同点：如果你打算保持友谊，你必须实践诚实，慷慨和理解．可知文章告诉什么怎么对待朋友．故选A．

点评在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．

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5．There are over 800 boarding （寄宿） schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries．Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country．But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white，rich b oys only．Now both boy s and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18．
What to do
In the UK，boarding schools have three terms in a school year，with about 13 weeks in each term．Students study and live together．They can't go outside if they are not allowed to．In some schools，each student has his or her subject plan．Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories，the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students，including music rooms，boats，swimming pools，cinemas and theatres．Most boarding schools have a"light out"time．So when it's time to go to bed，all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off．There are house-masters to take care of students all the time，especially after school hours．
__________________ _
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform．Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie，and girls wear a white blouse，sometimes also a tie and a skirt．As students get older，the rules become less strict．
What to eat
In the UK，boarding schools provide students with delicious food．They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread．They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner．And there is always self-service for salad （沙拉），other side dishes and a dessert．Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen，or drink tea or have a snack between meals．

105．How long does a student need to stay at school every year according to the passage？
39 weeks．（About 273 days）
106．What does the underlined word"facilities"mean in Chinese？设施
107．请在文中空线上为第三段拟个标题（限3个词以内）What to wear
108．将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语学生们也可以随时到厨房做些东西吃，或者在两餐之间喝点茶，吃点零食
109．根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子（限15个词以内）回答问题．
What is the main idea of the passage？The life in boarding schools in the UK．

2．You ought to have fun when you study English．That way，you'll want to spend more time using the language．One way to do this is to watch amusing TV shows in English．
Chuck is an action comedy TV series about a character named Chuck．One day Chuck receives a classified （机密） e-mail from an old friend who is working at the CIA．The e-mail contains an entire database filled with classified U．S．government information．Chuck is the kind of person who naturally commits large amounts of information to memory，and all of the spy secrets are accidentally embedded in his mind．So Chuck becomes the most important person to the government．As a result，Chuck hides his identity （身份） and works as a computer expert at a store called Buy More．There are two secret agents who protect Chuck from danger．To ensure his safety，they also take undercover jobs as his girlfriend and a store employee．
Without a doubt，watching Chuck is going to provide you with hours of rib-tickling laughter while you learn English．

31．Watching amusing TV shows is aC way to study English．
A．useful
B．hard
C．fun
D．quick
32．Two secret agents protect Chuck from danger becauseD．
A．Chuck works at the CIA
B．Chuck is a computer expert
C．Chuck is their friend
D．Chuck knows all of the spy secrets
33．This passage is probably taken fromB in a newspaper called 21^st Century．
A．Storyland
B．Learning Desk
C．Magic World
D．School Time．

9．Like the post-90s generation in China，today's teenagers in the UK have a problem with how they're represented．Most of them feel unfairly represented by the media and their lives are negatively （负面地） influenced，says a recent survey．
The survey was carried out by the UK Demos，in which more than 1000 14-17-year-old teens from England and Northern Ireland took part．
The survey report shows that four-fifths of teens （81%） felt there was a false image of young people in the media and wider society．Most of them （85%） said that it is hurting both their self-esteem（自尊） and chance of getting a job．
By researching six UK newspapers over the past 10years，Demos found that words most commonly connected with"teenagers"and"young people"were "binge-drinking"，"yobs" and"crime"．
"The young people out there are doing good things for the community，but there are always bad things on the news．But we're not all like that，it's only a few，"said Becky Brunskill，18，member of Youth Parliament for Liverpool．
The survey also found that 80% of UK teenagers believed they cared more about social issues than the older generation．This was a view shared by their teachers，66% of whom agreed in a separate Demos survey of 500 teachers．
The UK youth are also eager to make a difference．But rather than traditional politics，87% of the teens believed social media was a good way to change society．
Jonathan Birdwell，author of the Demos report，said"They could be the most active citizens we have seen in a generation．"

34．What problem are current UK teenagers troubled with according to Demos？B
A．Their bad school image．
B．The media's negative image of them．
C．Their false social relationships．
D．The difficulty of getting jobs．
35．How many people think that the false image is hurting their self-esteem？C
A.800．
B.810．
C.850．
D.1000．
36．We can guess the underlined words"binge-drinking"and"yobs"are aboutA．
A．something bad
B．something good
C．students
D．adults
37．What can we tell from the passage？D
A．Few young British people are doing good things for the community．
B．British teenagers care more about their parents than social issues．
C．Young Britons are inactive in trying to prove themselves．
D．Young Britons believe social media is a good way to change society．

19．My mother was a  housewife．She thought that successful people spent a lot more time reading than watching TV．So she asked my brother and me not to watch too much TV，but to read two books every week in our free time．She would check them with marks，though she couldn't read the books at all．
When I went to high school，I was an A-student，but not for long．I wanted cool clothes and hung out with friends．I went from being an A-student to a C-student，but I didn't care．One night I complained about not having enough Italian shirts．Then my mother gave me all the money and said I could get the money left to buy shirts if I finished buying all the things the family needed．I was very pleased with that，but after I bought those things，there was no money left．I got to know how difficult it was for my mother to do all these．I went back to my studies and became an A-student again．Finally，my dream came true and I became a doctor．
My story is really my mother's story-a woman with little education greatly changed my life as a parent．So I believe there is no job more important than parenting （父母对孩子的养育）．

56．What did the writer's mother do？B
A．A worker．
B．A housewife．
C．A teacher．
D．A writer．
57．Why did the mother ask her children to read books in their free time？A
A．Becaus e she thought successful people spent more time reading．
B．Because she thought books were interesting．
C．Because she wanted her children to be happy．
D．Because she wanted her children to be doctors．
58．Which was NOT the reason for the writer's falling behind（落后）？D
A．He only cared about clothes and didn't study．
B．He spent more time hanging out with friends than studying．
C．He didn't care that he went from being an A-student to a C-student．
D．He spent much time reading storybooks．
59．What was the writer's dream？A
A．To be a doctor．
B．To be a teacher．
C．To be an A-student．
D．To find a good job．
60．The writer mainly wants to tell us thatA．
A．mothers with little education change their children more
B．he loves his mother
C．there  is a job more important than parenting
D．his mother is kind and helpful．

6．Every Friday night，Winston would stand at the gate of the railway station，playing his violin （36）C．He smiled to everyone and many people put money into the （37）A in front of him．One day，Winston showed up and put his hat on the ground as usual．But （38）Bfrom what he always did in the past days，he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground．
It （39）A--Last night，a gentleman named George Miller left an important thing into my hat by mistake．Please come soon，Mr．Miller．About half an hour later，a middle-aged man rushed to Winston in a hurry and said，"It's you!I know you are an （40）Dman and will certainly be here．"
Winston asked，"Are you Mr．Miller？Did you lose anything？""A lottery ticket!"answered the middle-aged man．Winston then（41）Ait to the man．Yesterday when the man knew that his （42）Cwas worth﹩500，000，he was so （43）B_!Then he realized that he threw the ticket together with the money into the young man's hat!
Someone asked Winston，"You play the violin to make （44）C．Why didn't you keep the ticket and take the prize for yourself？"Winston replied，"Though I don't have much money，I live happily now．But if I （45）D honesty，I won't be happy forever．"

36．A．angrily	B．silently	C．happily	D．confidently
37．A．hat	B．bag	C．paper	D．ground
38．A．usual	B．different	C．free	D．tired
39．A．said	B．told	C．spoke	D．talked
40．A．interesting	B．able	C．energetic	D．honest
41．A．returned	B．offer	C．sent	D．sold
42．A．watch	B．clothes	C．ticket	D．car
43．A．puzzled	B．excited	C．nervous	D．sad
44．A．friends	B．fun	C．money	D．mistake
45．A．have	B．remove	C．find	D．lose．

3．

Do American children still learn handwriting in school？In the age of the keyboard，some people seem to think handwriting lessons are on the way out.90% of teachers say they are required to teach handwriting．But studies have yet to answer the question of how well they are teaching it．One of this year's studies found that about three out of every four teachers say they are not prepared to teach handwriting．Some teachers are teaching handwriting by providing instruction for 10to 15minutes a day，and then other teachers who basically teach it for 60to 70minutes a day-which really for handwriting is pretty much．
Many adults remember learning that way-by copying letters over and over again．Today's thinking is that short periods of practice are better．Many experts（专家） also think handwriting should not be taught by itself．Instead，they say it should be used as a way to get students to express ideas．After all，that is why we write．
Handwriting involves two skills．One is legibility，which means forming the letters so they can be read．The other is fluency（流畅）-writing without having to think about it．Fluency continues to develop up until high school．
But not everyone masters these skills．Teachers commonly report that about one fourth of their kids have poor handwriting．Some people might think handwriting is not important any more because of computers and voice recognition programs．
But Steve Graham at Vanderbilt says word processing is seldom done in primary school，especially in the early years．American children traditionally first learn to print，and then to write in cursive，which connects the letters．But guess what we learned from a spokeswoman for the College Board（大学委员会）．More than 75percent of students choose to print their essay（article） on the test rather than write in cursive．

52．From Paragraph 1we can learnA．
A．teaching handwriting is a basic requirement in the teaching job
B．most teachers prefer to teach handwriting
C．teachers spend little time in teaching handwriting
D．a keyboard has taken the place of the handwriting
53．Which of the following is WRONG for traditional handwriting in the USA？B
A．Handwriting includes two skills．
B．To write in cursive is taught first．
C．The letters are repeated many times．
D．The students are taught by practicing a long period．
54．The underlined word"legibility"in Paragraph 3meansA．
A．easy to read
B．easy to write
C．unexpected
D．unreadable
55．The best title for the passage isB．
A．How to Improve Handwriting in School
B．Right or Wrong：the Death of Handwriting
C．Handwriting Involves Two Skills
D．Handwriting Lessons Are on the Way Out．

4．---How do you_____"map"？---M-A-P，map．（　　）

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