题目内容

Last night, we arrived home very late, _______ the door locked.

A. finding B. to find C. found D. only to find

D 【解析】句意：昨晚，我们很晚才到家，结果发现门被锁上了。A. finding现在分词，发现；B. to find 动词不定式，发现，表示结果；C. found动词过去式或过去分词，发现；D. only to find，结果却发现 (表达出人意料或不愉快的意思)。根据语义可知，本句表“结果”有“出人意料”之意。故选：D。
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Last week, the Wangs___________ a trip to New York and had a good time there.

A. had on B. put on

C. went on D. took on

C 【解析】句意：上周，王家去纽约旅行了，在那儿过得很愉快。A. had on穿着； B. put on穿上； C. went on 继续，发生； D. took on承担，穿上；根据go on a trip去旅行；故选C

书面表达

众所周知，良好学习习惯的养成对中学生极为重要。请以“How to develop our good learning habits”为题写一篇英语小短文，向同学们提出以下建议：

写作要点：1. 课前为新课做准备；

2. 课堂上认真听课，做笔记；

3. 课后按时完成作业并多做阅读。

写作要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；

2. 写作要点齐全，并做适当发挥；

3. 文中不得出现人名、校名或地名，否则不得分；

4. 词数：80词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。

How to develop our good learning habits

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

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How to develop our good learning habits As we know, it's very important for middle school students to have good learning habits. But how to develop our good learning habits? At first, we should ...

Chinese Poetry Competition has ________ influence on people. More people like poetry.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

B 【解析】句意：<<中国诗词大会>>对人们有影响。更多的人喜欢诗歌。单词influence 的用法：1. 名词 [c/u] (power) 权势 ；2. 名词 [c] (effect) 影响，可数名词；3. 及物动词 [+person, situation, choice] 影响。have an influence on对...有影响。influence是以元音音素开头的单词，所以使用冠词...

The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East . Some of these maps have ______ and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat (平的) . As time went by , the pictures became more detailed and maps were more ________ made . Later on , ancient Greeks(希腊人) used their ________ of math and science to make maps . Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was ________ .

From simple pictures , mapmaking has turned into a science . Maps are made ________ surveying(勘测) land . In the 1900s , people around the world started to share information to make __________ maps . With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space , maps are now more exactly made than ever . ________ the world is always changing , we will always need new maps .

There are many types of maps , but almost all use ________ and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made . A map usually tells what the pictures ________ . Some maps may show the whole world . A road map will help you know the ________ from one place to another . Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places .

1.A. disappeared B. survived C. gone D. left

2.A. slowly B. simply C. correctly D. carelessly

3.A. knowledge B. courage C. energy D. challenge

4.A. long B. small C. square D. round

5.A. into B. by C. of D. from

6.A. cleaner B. lighter C. better D. older

7.A. Though B. So C. Unless D. Since

8.A. sounds B. models C. words D. stories

9.A. stand for B. go for C. ask for D. wait for

10.A. weather B. distance C. feature D. culture

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B 【解析】试题分析：短文大意：该文介绍了地图的起源和制作发展过程。既然世界总是在变化，我们将永远需要新的地图。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

---Whose home is _______ from the school ?

---Lucy, I think.

A. Farther B. the farthest C. Further D. the furthest

B 【解析】句意：-谁家离学校最远？-露西，我想。A. farther比较级，较远；B. the farthest 最高级，最远；C. further比较级，较深远；D. the furthest最高级，最深远。farthest 与furthest都是far(远）的最高级,farthest是指距离上的远的程度；而furthest是指程度的深浅。根据语境可知，本句指在一定范围内比较距离，所以使...

阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。

Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future. The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.

Take regular exercise. You’ve worked hard most of the time. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can improve your A by doing different kinds of exercise, such as swimming, jogging and mountain climbing.

Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. You can’t B on your family any longer. So, you should learn to cook, wash and other practical skills.

Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you’ll understand cultures that are different from those of your hometown. Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed.

Enjoy family time. Don’t always sit in front of a computer. It’s great fun for family members to sit around the table, discussing sports, clothes or other common topics.

If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be full of joy.

We wish you a wonderful time!

1.请根据短文内容，分别写出A、B处所缺的单词。A_________ B________

2.从短文中选出适当的单词或短语补全句子。

I suppose my life in senior high school will __________ challenges.

3.请将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。

_____________________________________________________________

4.How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage?

_____________________________________________________________

5.What’s the main idea of the passage?

_____________________________________________________________

1.health/bodydepend/rely 2.be full of 3.美丽的风景使人放松。 4.4/Four 5.Some advice on how to make your (summer) vacation meaningful and colourful. 【解析】本文介绍了如何过一个有意义、多姿多彩的假期，本文的作者给了我们一些好的建议。如定期地去...

What a perfect time _________the sunshine at the beach.

A. enjoys B. to enjoy C. enjoy D. enjoying

B 【解析】句意：多好的在海滩享受阳光的时间啊！What +a/an + 形容词+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）+!这里是动词不定式做后置定语修饰time，不定式做定语通常放在被修饰词后，和被修饰词之间是动宾关系；现在分词做定语常在被修饰词前，与被修饰词之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，enjoys 和 enjoy 应在句子中做谓语；故选B

_____ Lily is only five years old, _____ she can swim very well.

A. Thought; but B. Because; so C. Thought; /

C 【解析】句意：尽管莉莉只有五岁，但是她游泳游得很好。根据前文_ Lily is only five years old，后文she can swim very well.前后是一种让步转折关系，排除选项B；结合选项，故用Thought尽管，又因Thought不能与but连用，排除选项A。故选C。

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