题目内容
1.The first chocolatc was enjoyed by the people in Central and South America hundreds of years ago.In those days,the cocoa bean (可可豆)was used to make a chocolate drink.Much later,it (89)was brought(bring) to Europe.In 1824,Mr Cadbury opened a small shop in the United Kingdom.He sold chocolate drink.In 1831,he opened a factory to make chocolate drink.Mr Cadbury believed that wine was bad and he wanted(90)to encourage(encourage) people to drink chocolate instead.A few years later,a man(91)invented(invent) a way to make chocolate bars (块),and so people had the chance to eat chocolate instead of only drinking it.
At first only dark chocolate was made.Milk chocolate came later and it was made by(92)adding(add) milk to the chocolate.Mr Cadbury made their first milk chocolate bar in 1897.Their most famous chocolate,Cadbury Milk Bar,was made in 1905.It(93)has been(be) popular for over 100years.The Cadbury factoiy still (94)makes(make) chocolate in the United Kingdom,and the chocolate is eaten all over the world.Every year,thousands of visitors go to the factory to see how chocolate is made.
分析 本文介绍了巧克力的发展史,中美洲和南美洲的人是在数百年前第一次吃的巧克力.可可豆的被用来做巧克力饮料,后来它被带到了欧洲.牛奶巧克力后来才出现的,它是由添加牛奶巧克力制成的.
解答 89.was brought 考查被动语态.主语是it,和谓语动词是被动的关系,应该用被动语态,结合上下文可知用的是一般过去时态,根据句意:它被带到了欧洲,故填was brought
90.to encourage 考查动词不定式.结合题干可知空格前 是want,want to do sth.想要做某事,结合句意:他想鼓励人们喝巧克力饮料,故填 to encourage.
91.invented 考查动词的时态.根据后半句so people had the chance to eat chocolate instead of only drinking it用的是一般过去时态,可知此处时态也应该用一般过去时态,故填 invented.
92.adding 考查动名词的辨析.空格前 是介词by,此处应该是动名词,结合句意:牛奶巧克力后来才出现的,它是由添加牛奶巧克力制成的,故填adding
93.has been考查动词的时态.根据后半句的 for over 100years可知应该用现在完成时态,主语是it故填,has been.
94.makes 考查动词的时态.根据后半句and the chocolate is eaten all over the world用的是一般过去时态,可知此处时态也应该用一般现在时态,前半句也应该用一般现在时态,主语是The Cadbury factoiy,是第三人称单数,故填makes
点评 做这类题,不但要选择正确意义的词、词组及句型,还要根据具体语法和语境,选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形.
-In the park.And I always get there by______bus.( )
| A. | the;a | B. | the;/ | C. | a;a | D. | /;/ |
| A. | Neither don't I | B. | Neither I don't | C. | Neither do I | D. | Neither I do |
| A. | too smar | B. | too stupid | C. | stupid enough | D. | smart enough |