(1) For those of us who are studying at school,the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some people find exam times so bad that they become ill,because they are afraid of failing;they are af 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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(1) For those of us who are studying at school,the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some people find exam times so bad that they become ill,because they are afraid of failing;they are afraid of letting their parents and teachers down. If exams are really making you ill or worried,don t hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it. Maybe you can speak to a friend,or someone in your fami- ly,or teachers at your place of study. If one person doesn 't help you,ask someone else.

How to get through exams? Here are some advice：

Ask a teacher or tutor about how to review your lessons,and exam skills —how to work when you are in an exam.

Take short rests during your time of work. If your mind is tired,it will not remember well.

Plan your work： study at times when you know you will work at your best.

Get enough sleep,and eat healthy food.

You need exercise to work well. Walk,run or play sport一whatever you enjoy.

Stop thinking about the future and failing.

If you feel ill,talk to someone about your worries. But don't be too relaxed! (2) Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them.

If it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam when it was finished,don't do it!In fact , don't even think about the exam after you have finished. What has done is done. You cannot change what you have written!

To this advice,we could add:

If you are studying in the evening,don't go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”一thinking too much. Do something else,maybe walk or get exercise. Choose something that will relax you,and make you think of other things.

(A) 根据短文内容简要回答问题。

Why do some students hate exams?

2. What should you do if the exam upsets you when it was finished?

(B) 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。

3.(1)

4.(2)

[解析]这篇短文主要介绍了很多在校生害怕考试，对于考试压力过大，这里介绍了一些方法怎样顺利的通过考试。

1. Because exams make them ill or worried. Because they are afraid of failing/letting their parents or family down.

根据第一段 Some people find exam times so bad that they become ill,because they are afraid of failing;they are afraid of letting their parents and teachers down ,可知why提问用because回答故答案是 Because exams make them ill or worried. Because they are afraid of failing/letting their par-ents or teachers down

2. Don’t talk/think about it。根据文中—don'te-ven think about the exam after you have finished. 可知故答案 Don’t talk/think about it

3. 对于我们这些在校学习的学生来说，考试的时候是最紧张、困难的时候。Who引导的定语从句，故答案是对于我们这些在校学习的学生来说，考试的时候是最紧张、困难的时候。

4. 考试压力促使你为考试努力学习。Make sb do sth是使某人做某事，故答案是考试压力促使你为考试努力学习。

5. How to get through exams? 通读全文主要是怎样顺利通过考试。故答案是How to get through exams?

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Language is always changing and developing. This isnJt a bad thing. If English hadnJt changed for a long time,we won ’t have words to describe telephones,washing machines,computers or some other new things.

Language changes for several reasons. First,it changes because the needs of its speaker change.

New technologies,new products,and new experiences need new words to express them clearly. Another reason for change is that different people have different language experiences. People use different sets of words and expressions,because they have different ages,jobs,education levels (水平) and so on.

How does language develop then? On the one hand,many of the languages changes begin with young people. When young people communicate with others of their own age,their language grows in grammar,words and expressions that are different from the older people's. Some have a short lifetime but others can influence the language for long. On the other hand,we get new words in many different ways. We borrow them from other languages,we create them by making words shorter or combining words and we make them out of proper names.

Languages that don't change over time are considered dead languages. The fact that English changes so much shows that it is alive and well.

1. What does the writer think of the change and development of language?

He thinks it is .

2. Why do people use different sets of words and expressions according to the passage?

Because their and education levels are different.

3. How many reasons for language change are mentioned in this passage?

The writer mentions reasons.

4. How do young people help develop language?

They do it when they others of their own age.

5. What is considered a dead language according to the passage?

I he one that over time is considered a dead language.

What's your plan for the holidays? When July .comes,children know they’ll have 1 examina-tions and the school year will end soon. Boys and girls will have a nearly two months,holiday,and someof them will 2 to see their parents 3 train or car.

The summer holidays are the 4 time of the year for most children. The weather is usually good,so one can 5 most of his time playing outside. If one lives in the country,he can 6 into the woods and in the fields. If one lives in a big town,he can usually go to a park to play. The best place for a summer holiday is the 7 . Some children are 8 enough to live near the sea. But for the oth-ers who do not,if they have the chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week or two,they will talk about it all the following school year.

9 makes children like the seaside so much? I think it is the sand,the sea and the sun. Of course,there are 10 new things to see,nice food to eat and interesting things to do. But the feeling of sand under their feet and the feeling of the warm sun on their backs make them happier.

() 1. A. they B. them C. theirs D. their

() 2. A. go to town B. return to school C. leave home D. return home

() 3. A. on B. by C. in D. at

() 4. A. best B. better C. worst D. worse

() 5. A. take B. use C. spend D. waste

() 6. A. go out B. go on C. go back D. go away

() 7. A. village B. seaside C. city D. park

() 8. A. lucky B. sad C. worried D. quiet

() 9. A. Why B. Which C. Who D. What

() 10. A. little B. much C. lots of D. no

carry, friend, other, use, move

You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world,but it is not true. In the desert we can find stones. We can see hills,too. There is a little rain in the desert,but it is not enough for most plants.

The animals are 1 to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to make shoes,water bags and even tents (帐蓬) . They use the camels (骆驼) for 2 things.

The people of the desert have to keep 3 from place to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is no more food for their animals,they take down their tents,put them on the camels and move to 4 place. The desert peo- pie are very 5 . No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in trouble and give them

food and water.

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Andy was still traveling in Spain when he realized he had to confirm (确认) his (1) home with the airline company. He was visiting Spain in order to improve his Spanish. When he was speaking to people face to face,he had no difficulty understanding what they said. However,when hfe was speaking on the phone,he still had a problem. Andy called the airline. And the clerk confirmed that his plane was leaving at nine o’clock three days from that day. She also told Andy to be at the airport a little earlier in order to check in his luggage and get a seat.

Since he was leaving in three days,Andy didn't lose any time. He visited as many places as he could. He thought that it would probably be a while before he had enough money again. He wished he could come back and spend a year in Spain.

Too quickly,the final day arrived. Andy left early for the airport before take-off. He hated to rush. When he went to the clerk to show his ticket,the clerk looked at the ticket in surprise,4 Why,sir,but your flight was at nine o’clock in the morning,and now it is eight in the evening. ” “But I confirmed my flight ,” Andy insisted (坚持). “Will I have to pay for another ticket?”

“No,Sir. However,the next flight out will be three days from now. ”

Andy's (2) of shock turned to smile as he realized that now he could go on with his vacation.

任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出(1) 、(2) 处所缺单词。(每空限填一词)

1. (1) (2)

任务二:根据短文内容补全句子。(每空限填一词)

2. (A) He visited as many places as .

(B) From the passage we know Andy could his holiday.

任务三：请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。

任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。

4. Why did the clerk tell Andy to be at the airport a little earlier?

5. How long was Andy late for the plane that day?

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Boys and girls,this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life. The following is some advice on 1 to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.

Take exercise. Regular exercise,much healthy. You 2 hard most of the time so far. Therefore,you need to join in outdoor activities,which can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise 3 swimming,jogging,and mountain climbing.

Learn some basic life skills. One day,you will live alone. As a result,you can't 4 your family any longer. In order to deal with your 5 matters in your own life,you should learn cooking,wash-ing and other practical (实用的) skills.

Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way,you can find the culture there different from 6 of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can 7 make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine,with light sea wind gently blowing. Isn’t it enjoyable and comfortable?

Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest,receive love and care from relations. Don always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead,the whole family should spend 8 watching a movie on the sofa together. Besides,it's great fun for family members to gather around the table,9 sports,clothes tor other common topics (话题) .

If you follow the advice above,you will achieve health,independence (独立) ，peace of mind and feelings between family members. Today is the beginning of a new life. Your summer vacation must be full of 10 and success. Wish you a wonderful time!

() 1. A. whether B. how C. when D. where

() 2. A. have worked B. worked C. will work D. are working

() 3. A. instead of B. due to C. such as D. as if

() 4. A. depend on B. give up C. hear from D. give to

() 5. A. public B. negative C. personal D. our

() 6. A. it B. that C. one D. they

() 7. A. also B. either C. too D. neither

() 8. A. wsome times B. some time C. sometimes D. sometime

() 9. A. discussed B. to discuss C. discussing D. be discussed

() 10. A. sadness B. joy C. worry D. illness

5. 这个问题很难解决，让我们问一下张老师吧。

This problem work out. Let's ask Mr Zhang for help.

10. (2013 •宜宾中考) 据报道约200人在芦山地震中丧生。

It that about 200 people had lost their lives in Lushan earthquake.

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