题目内容

14．Most people want to be happy，but few know how to find happiness．Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness．Happiness depends on ourselves．In other words，we make our own happiness．
Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier．
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life．Too often，we spend so much time thinking about the future--for example，getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present（现在）．You should enjoy life's simple pleasures，such as reading a good book，listening to your favorite music，or spending time with close friends．People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives．
Another secret of living a happy life is to be active，and hobbies make you forget your problems and time．Many people experience this by dancing，swimming or playing a sport．You can forget about your problems，and only think about the activity．
Finally，many people find happiness in helping others．Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others．If you want to feel happier，do good things for someone．You can help a friend with his or her studies，go shopping to buy food for an elderly person，or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes．
66．The passage gives us three pieces of advice onB．
A．how to solve problem                
B．how to find happiness
C．how to enjoy life                     
D．how to succeed
67．The third paragraph tells us thatC．
A．the more friends you have，the happier you will be    
B．we shouldn't think about our future
C．happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life        
D．some people fail to help others
68．The writer thinks thatD．
A．it's wrong to spend time on work   
B．everyone knows how to live a happier life      
C．hobbies take up too much time    
D．doing good things for someone can make you happier
69．Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage？B
A．Reading a good book．
B．Traveling to a foreign country．
C．Playing a sport．
D．Spending time with close friends．
70．The best title （标题） of this passage isA．
A．The Secrets of Happiness                 
B．Money Makes You Happy  
C．Helping Others Makes You Happy          
D．Good Friends Make You Happy．

分析 这篇短文主要讲述了什么是幸福，大多数人都想快乐，但很少有人知道如何找到幸福，金钱和成功本身并不能带来持久的幸福，幸福取决于我们自己．这里有一些建议可以帮助你更快乐．并对如何获得幸福，提出了三个建议．

解答 答案：66．B  细节理解题．根据Most people want to be happy，but few know how to find happiness．Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness．Happiness depends on ourselves．In other words，we make our own happiness．Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier．大多数人都想快乐，但很少有人知道如何找到快乐，金钱和成功本身并不能带来持久的快乐，快乐取决于我们自己．这里有一些建议可以帮助你更快乐．可知文章是讲如何找到快乐．故选B．
67．C   细节理解题．根据The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life．快乐的第一个秘诀是享受生活中简单的事情．可知第三段告诉我们快乐的第一个秘诀是享受生活中简单的事情．故选C．
68．D   细节理解题．根据Finally，many people find happiness in helping others．Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others．If you want to feel happier，do good things for someone．最后，很多人觉得在帮助别人很快乐．研究表明，人们感觉良好时，他们花费自己的时间帮助别人．如果你想感受快乐时，做些好事为别人．可知作者认为做好事的人会让你更快乐．故选D．
69．B   细节判断题．根据such as reading a good book，如读一本好书． spending time with close friends．花时间和亲密的朋友．swimming or playing a sport．游泳或做运动．可知文中没有提到去国外旅行．故选B．
70．A  主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其句子Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier．The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life．
Another secret of living a happy life is to be active，and hobbies make you forget your problems and time．Finally，many people find happiness in helping others．这里有一些建议可以帮助你更快乐．快乐的第一个秘诀是享受生活中简单的事情．快乐生活的另一个秘诀是积极主动，爱好使你忘记了你的问题和时间，最后，很多人觉得在帮助别人的快乐．可知快乐的秘密就是作者说的这三点．故选A．

点评 本文中长句较多，一时很难读懂句子含义，注意多读几遍，不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义，能把握文章大意就行．瞻前顾后，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．

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4．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．
When thinking of Britain，many images come to mind：Big Ben，the Ferris wheel，red telephone boxes …and black London taxis．The taxi has an important role in London．
But what is so special about a simple taxi？First of all，the shape and style are very different from those of ordinary taxis．It looks like a half-car and half-van（半厢式货车）．It has plenty of room in the back，which means it's easy for disabled people to use．And the black color makes it stand out on the road．
Besides the style of the car，taxi drivers have an important part in your travel．They have to pass a taxi driving test，and in London it is very difficult．As there are many tourists in London，drivers must know many roads by memory!
Apart from driving you to your destination，it is normal for the driver and passenger to have a conversation．Getting a taxi involves （涉及） a social space which the driver and you share．The image of a London taxi driver is one that is friendly and talkative．Most times when I get a taxi，I ask how the driver is．Then we usually talk about sports or new events．
In China，I've noticed that taxi drivers are usually quieter．Sometimes I try to speak with them in Chinese．And when I do，they usually seem friendly and open to talk．It's also a good situation to practice my Chinese!

36．Big Ben，the Ferris wheel，red telephone boxes and black taxis areA of Britain．
A．images        
B．events      
C．situations      
D．hotels
37．What does a London taxi look like？D
A．It looks like an ordinary taxi．
B．It looks like a white box．
C．It looks like a ball．
D．It looks like a half-car and half-van
38．Why is a London taxi easy for disabled people to use？C
A．Because the taxi drivers are quiet．
B．Because it has plenty of room in the front．
C．Because it has plenty of room in the back．
D．Because the passengers are talkative．
39．Taxi driver in London must be good atD．
A．speaking to passengers in Chinese
B．talking about sports or news events
C．taking language tests
D．remembering many different roads
40．How can the writer practice Chinese in this passage？B
A．By driving．
B．By taking a taxi．
C．By thinking      
D．By shopping．
5．The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar（阴历）．This day is always the first full moon in the new year．Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival．Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty（朝代）and became popular in the Tang Dynasty．
Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions．Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees，or along river banks on show．It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble．Today，when the  lanterns slowly rise into the air，people make wishes．
Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles．The riddles are usually short，wise，and sometimes humorous．The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character（汉字），a famous person's name，or a place name．
The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes．In northern China，they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they're named tangyuan．Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity，they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members．
In old times，the Lantern Festival was also romantic（浪漫的）．Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other．A line from Xin Qiji，a poet during the Song Dynasty，shows this：
Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd．Suddenly I turned，and there she stood，in the dim（昏暗的）light．

46．The traditional festival talked about in this passage is called"B"in Chinese．
A．春节     
B．元宵节         
C．端午节
47．When did celebrations and traditions of the Lantern Festival start from？A
A．The Han Dynasty．
B．The Tang Dynasty．
C．The Song Dynasty．
48．What were sky lanterns first used for by Zhuge Kongming in ancient times？C
A．Making wishes．
B．Celebrating birthdays．
C．Asking for help．
49．Which of the following is NOT true about sweet dumplings？B
A．They have different tastes．
B．They are named"yuanxiao"all over the country．
C．People enjoy the process of making them．
50．The line from Xin Qiji in the passage shows the Lantern Festival wasC in old times．
A．boring        
B．humorous       
C．romantic．
2．It takes him one hour _______   his homework．（　　）
A．doB．doesC．toD．to do
9．Elephants in Uganda are starting to come close to villages near national parks．The big animals are a real danger to people．So new tools called vuvuzelas have been given to people to keep the elephants away．They are plastic instruments some fans use at sports events．The instruments make a loud sound elephants do not like．The animals leave，and no one is harmed．
Vuvuzelas work because they do not threaten （威胁） the elephants．That is important because an elephant that feels threatened is more likely to attack．So far，no one has reported an elephant attacking in answer to a vuvuzela．
Officials and villagers have tried other ways to stop elephants from coming near farms and houses．They have built beehives （蜂巢）-houses for flying insects that sting （叮，蜇）．They have hung ropes covered in spicy oil．They have dug long，deep holes．And they have used guns，called A-K47s．
An official from the Uganda Wildlife Authority explains that people shoot the gun in the air to scare the elephant．But over time，the elephants have stopped being afraid of the sound of the gun．They only look at the shooter and wave their ears．Probably one day，elephants will accept the vuvuzela noise，just as they do the sound of the A-K47．But right now，vuvuzelas are an effective （有效的），harmless and fun way to deal with a serious problem．

38．Villagers are trying to keep away the elephants because they fear thatD．
A．they don't have food to feed them  
B．they may threaten the elephants
C．the elephants may destroy the park  
D．the huge animals may attack them
39．The writer thinks itAto use the vuvuzelas to keep away the giant animals． 
A．safe                 
B．harmful            
C．helpless                   
D．difficult
40．The meaning of the underlined word"accept"in the last paragraph is close to"B"．
A．be afraid of             
B．be used to         
C．be pleased with        
D．be worried about
41．Which of the following statements is true about vuvuzelas？C
A．Vuvuzelas were invented to keep elephants away from villagers．
B．So far，vuvuzelas have been the only way to keep the elephants away．
C．At present，vuvuzelas work better to keep away elephants than A-K47s．
D．People in Uganda are thinking of making louder and better vuvuzelas．
19．"Mum，I hate you．I don't need a new schoolbag or clothes．I'm not afraid of being hit by you．I only want you to come back．"
When Chen Jiuying read her daughter's letter，she couldn't help crying．Chen and her husband are now working far away from their hometown．Their daughter，Xiao Li，is looked after by her grandparents．Like Chen，many migrant workers（外来务工人员） are dreaming about a better life，so they have to leave their children behind．
According to a survey，there are now about 61 million left-behind children（留守儿童） in poor 　　in China．This has brought about many problem．These children care little about others．They do not do well at school．They lost confidence．
Luckily many Chinese are now thinking about the life of the left-behind children and actions have been taken to help solve the problem．
A charity could take place Beijing before Children's Day．Its was to raise （意识） of leftbehind children．The event was held to raise money from businesses and the public to prepare"love bags"．Inside the bags，these are things for children including books，touches，and envelopes and stamps so that children can write to their parents．
The event was started by Chen Weihong，a television host in China．"The leftbehind children don't have enough parental love and family care．They need to be in touch with their parents．We hope our love bags will help them communicate with their parents，and make them happier，"he said．
根据上面短文的内容回答问题．
66．Who is looking after Xiao Li？
Her grandparents．
67．How many leftbehind children are there in poor areas in China according to a survey？
About 61 million．
68．Have actions been taken to help solve the problem？
Yes，they have．
69．Where did the charity event take place？
In Beijing．
70．Why did Chen Weibong start the charity event？
To raise social awareness of left-behind children．．
6．Our cities are getting bigger and bigger as more people move from the country to the city．There are lots of reasons why they do this-mostly it is to find work，because all the big companies are in the cities and they need lots of people to work there．When there are lots of people living and working in a city，they need things like restaurants，shops，hospitals and schools，too．These are all more jobs that people need to do．There will be lots of transport in the city to move all the people around．Everything you could want will be found in a city：government offices，museums and art galleries，cinemas，big restaurants and parks．
Unfortunately the city is much busier，more expensive，and more dangerous than the country．The air is not so healthy because of all the cars and trucks on the roads．There are so many people that it is not as friendly-you cannot get to know everyone as you do in the country，and people may get lonely．You do not have much room in the city-most people live in apartments-not houses，and they do not have gardens or lots of space，and because of all the people there is also a lot of noise．
The country is much more friendly as everyone knows each other．It is much cheaper to live and there are less dangerous people than you find in cities．And perhaps the best thing is that you can have a big house with a garden and it will be very quiet．But there are not many jobs or services there．There are also not many shops，schools or hospitals．And it is hard to get around．
Every person is different，but more and more people choose to live in cities because there is so much to do there．What do you think about the city？

50．Why do more and more people move to the cities？A
A．Because they want to find a job．
B．Because they like to live in apartments．
C．Because they want to make more friends．
D．Because they like eating in big restaurants．
51．Which sentence is true according to the passage？B
A．You can live a quiet life in the city
B．You can find a big house with a garden in the country．
C．People can visit museums and art galleries in the country．
D．Big companies in the country need lots of people to work there．
52．The writer says the country is more friendly becauseD．
A．people can live quietly            
B．people work together
C．everyone has some friends         
D．everyone knows each other．
3．It'simpossible （ possible ） to learn English well if we don't study hard．
4．I feelweak（虚弱的）these days．

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