Question

【题目】语法填空
（1）—I didn't expect that Alex would be absent from my birthday party.
—It's said that he (visit) his grandparents in the countryside on Sundays.
（2）If population growth (not control) properly, it will be probably the most serious problem.
（3）Will be you kind enough to hold the door open for me as I (carry) too many things to spare a hand?
（4）He doesn't know what he should pay attention to (reduce) the pollution.
（5）Did you realize how much stress you (face) at that moment?
（6）What action shall we take to move towards (get) full marks in our maths exam?
（7）—Turn off the TV, please. The baby is sleeping.
—There is no need. He (wake) up.
（8）—Have you received Wendy's application form?
—Not yet. She told me that she wanted to check it again and (hand) it in soon.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）visits
（2）isn't controlled
（3）am carrying
（4）to reduce
（5）were facing
（6）getting
（7）has woken
（8）would hand
【解析】（1）句意：—我没有预料到Alex缺席我的生日聚会。—据说他在星期天看望在乡村的祖父母。根据on Sundays可知此处表示经常，故用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为visits。
（2）句意：如果人口增长不被正确地控制，它将可能是最严重的问题。If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时，结合句意，人口增长不被正确控制，故用被动语态，故为isn't controlled。
（3）句意：当我拿着太多东西无法腾出手来开门时，你能够好心为我打开门吗？此处表示我正拿着东西的时候，故此处用现在进行时be doing ，主语I是第一人称，故此处为am carrying。
（4）句意：他不知道为了减少污染他应注意什么？此处表示目的，故用动词不定式to reduce。故为to reduce。
（5）句意：你意识到在那时你正面临着多少压力吗？根据at that moment可知此处用过去进行时，主语是you，故为were facing。
（6）句意：为了在我们的数学考试中朝取得满分更进一步，我们将采取什么行动？作为介词towards的宾语，故此处用动名词，故为getting。
（7）句意：—请关上电视。那个婴儿正在睡觉。—没有必要。他已经醒了。根据There is no need.可知现在没有必要关上电视，故那个婴儿现在已经醒了，故此处用现在完成时，主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为has woken。
（8）句意：—你收到了温蒂的申请表了吗？—还没有。她告诉我她想要再次核查一下，很快就交上来。根据soon可知此处用将来时，根据She told me that she wanted to check it again可知主句是一般过去时，此处的宾语从句用过去将来时，故为would hand。