题目内容

Don’t the new words at once when you are reading, try to guess their

meanings at first.

A. look through B. look over C. look up D. look for

C 【解析】句意：阅读时不要马上查生词，首先要猜出它们的意思。考查动词短语辨析题。A. look through看穿；B. look over翻阅；C. look up查找；D. look for寻找。根据下文try to guess their meanings at first.，结合句意语境，可知是建议阅读者不要急着查阅生字，故选C。
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（2017·四川德阳·33）My mother has taught in this school________ she was twenty years old.

A. for B. until C. because D. since

D 【解析】句意：我母亲从二十岁起就在这所学校教书。A. for为，后接一段时间；B. until直到；C. because因为；D. since自从，后接时间点。由句意可知D正确。

Our English teacher Mr Wang knows ______ about computers.

A. a lot B. many C. a lot of D. lots of

A 【解析】句意：我们的英语老师王先生对电脑懂得很多。A. a lot副词词组，修饰动词，意思是“很多”；B. many许多，修饰可数名词复数；a lot of与lots of的意思和用法完全相同，都是起形容词作用的词组，后接可数或不可数名词。但是B/C/D三项不与介词about连用。故选A。

Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious. Everyone should do

something to help to protect the environment. The following are some ways to save

energy and cut down on environmental problems.

◎Use energy-saving light bulbs.

◎Take a shower instead of a bath.

◎Use water-saving equipment in the bathroom.

◎Turn the tap off while brushing your teeth.

◎Use batteries that are rechargeable.

◎Use reusable bags rather than plastic ones.

◎Dry clothes by hanging them instead of using a dryer (干燥机）•

◎Wash clothes at lower temperatures.

◎Boil only the water you need instead of filling the kettle (水壶）every time.

◎Turn electrical equipment such as TVs off when it’s not used.

◎Increase the amount of rubbish you recycle. There are more things that can be recycled than you think.

◎Share car journeys when going to school with your classmates. Choose to use

public transportation instead of using personal cars. You should use public transportation at least once a week.

◎Choose to use more environmentally friendly electrical equipment For you can use equipment that gets its energy from the wind? sun or form running water

1.According to the writer, _______.

A. people are the main reason for environmental problems

B. everyone should try to protect the environment

C. small action makes no difference

D. environmental problems are the most serious

2.The writer lists________ways to ask people to save energy in their lives.

A. 10 B. 11 C. 12 D. 13

3.What can we learn from the passage?

A. People should use a dryer to dry the clothes.

B. People should fill the kettle when they boil water.

C. People should use public transportation at least once a week.

D. People should throw away all the rubbish.

4.What is the purpose of this passage?

A. To show the writer^ lifestyle.

B. To encourage more people to protect the environment.

C. To tell people how to live a comfortable life.

D. To tell people the importance of saving energy.

1.B 2.D 3.C 4.B 【解析】试题分析：本文作者就如何做好环境保护工作给出了13条建议，句句精品。 1.题意：根据作者的观点，_______。考查文意理解题。短文是关于环保的一些建议，根据Everyone should do something to help to protect the environment.，可知选B。 2.题意：作者列举了__...

—I like summer best of all. What about you?

—_________ summer, I like autumn better because it is a good season for outdoor activities.

A. Thanks to B. After all C. Compared with D. According to

C 【解析】句意：——-我最喜欢夏天。那你呢？——和夏天相比，我更喜欢秋天，因为它是户外活动的好季节。考查动词辨析题。A. Thanks to幸亏；B. After all毕竟；C. Compared with与…比较/与…相比；D. According to根据。根据下文I like autumn better，句号句意语境，可知是拿夏天作比较，故选C。

It’s noisy here, so it’s necessary speak _________ to make everyone hear you.

A. loudly B. slowly C. quickly D. quietly

A 【解析】句意：这里很吵，所以有必要大声说话，让每个人都听见。考查副词辨析题。A. loudly大声地；B. slowly缓慢地；C. quickly迅速地；D. quietly平静地。根据上文It’s noisy here，结合句意语境，可知loudly符合语境，故选A。

At the age of six，our kids began to help us with the housework. They helped _____ their pets and clean the house. Now my daughter Cindy can do many _____ of housework. Last week，she even helped me _____．We were happy because it was very delicious. I think doing housework is a good way for them to learn a lot of life skills (技能)．

I like getting kids to start doing housework early for a few _____．First，it is fun for kids to help. Kids like to _5__ together with their parents. They don't want their parents to get everything ready for them. Sometimes they like to do things by themselves. It's a good idea to _____ them help you when you are busy. Second，it's never too ____ for them to learn some things. However，having kids do chores doesn't ____ taking away their play time. It's to let them feel the ____ of working together with family.____，it works well. Now our children always help me with the housework and they feel happy about it.

1.A. look after B. look at C. get back D. worry about

2.A. differences B. kinds C. ways D. boxes

3.A. sweep the floor B. do the dishes C. do the cleaning D. cook dinner

4.A. words B. reasons C. lessons D. ideas

5.A. work B. play C. sit D. bring

6.A. borrow B. let C. drive D. invite

7.A. early B. popular C. important D. easy

8.A. raise B. teach C. mean D. think

9.A. sadness B. joy C. time D. team

10.A. Finally B. Hardly C. Firstly D. Lonely

1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 【解析】本文叙述了作者认为让孩子们和家长一起做各种家务，能使孩子们感到快乐，能让孩子学到生存技能。 1.考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. look after照顾； B. look at 看； C. get back回来； D. worry about担...

—Could you please help me open the windows? —Yes，I ________.

A. must B. can C. could D. will

B 【解析】句意：——你能帮我打开窗户吗？——好的，可以。A. must必须；B. can可以；C. could能够；D. will将会。Could you please do sth? 表示一种有礼貌的请求，意思是“请你做……好吗？”could在这里不是can的过去式，而是表示一种更加委婉的语气，在作出肯定或否定回答时，只能用can或can’t，故答案为B。

—Why are you so excited?

—Nancy invited me _____ on a trip to Dongjiang Lake just now.

A. to go B. go C. going

A 【解析】句意：——你为什么这么激动？——南茜刚才邀请我去东江湖风景旅游区旅行。invite sb to do sth.邀请某人做某事，故答案为A。

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