题目内容

【题目】下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A-F)中选出符合各段意思的题。(选项中有一项是多余的。)

A.Learn to be calm when you face any problem.

B.Have a happy attitude.

C.Learn to be optimistic.

D.Get a good night's sleep.

E.Get to know pleasant people.

F.Exercise regularly and eat well.

Learn to relax

Overwork is the main reason why so many students feel tired and stressed. Cut down some of the jobs you need to do each day so that you can only focus on the most important things. Leave time for activities that are relaxing and fun. This might mean reading a good booklistening to the music, going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath.

1. Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind in the best form. If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day, you may not be able to focus on the things you need to do.

2. Doing sports after a long day’s work like playing basketball or table tennis may help release your stress. Besides, don't rush through your meals. Eat less junk food or fast food. Eat healthy food instead.

3. Some people are optimistic, while others not. Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them and you'll be as happy as them.

4. Find out the best option from those that are in your mind. Knowing that you are able to solve problems is a good way to build up your self-confidence.

5.Your attitude decides the way you see things. Is your cup half full or half emptyLearn to think more positively about the difficulties you face.

【答案】

1D

2F

3C

4A

5B

【解析】

生活中我们总是会遇到这样或那样的问题,我们该怎么办?这篇短文对我们生活中如何保持健康和积极的心态提出了一些建议。

1根据下句话Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind in the best form“足够的睡眠可以帮助你保持最佳的身心状态”。因此这一段讲述了睡眠的重要,故应选D“睡个好觉”。

2根据下文Doing sports after a long day’s work like playing basketball or table tennis may help release your stress. Besides, don't rush through your meals. Eat less junk food or fast food. Eat healthy food instead.可知,这里讲述的是做运动可以帮助减轻压力;还提到要吃健康的食物。故F选项“定期锻炼、吃好”这个题目符合文意,选F

3根据下文Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them and you'll be as happy as them.“选择乐观的人做朋友,多和他们待在一起,这样你就可以像他们一样快乐”,因此这个建议是要我们乐观,故应选C

4根据下文文意Find out the best option from those that are in your mind. Knowing that you are able to solve problems is a good way to build up your self-confidence.“从脑海中找出最好的选择,知道自己能够解决问题、建立自信”。故A选项“面对问题的时候学会冷静”符合文意,选A

5根据下句话Your attitude decides the way you see things. “你的态度决定了你看待事物的方式”可知,这一段强调了态度的重要性,故B符合文意,意为“有一个快乐的态度”。

这个题目要求给每一段材料添加小标题,要求从六个选项中选出五个,有一个是多余的。做题时,先浏览所给的六个选项,弄清楚每句话的意思;然后根据段落大意或关键词,选出符合文意的选项。例如第2小题,根据下文Doing sports after a long day’s work like playing basketball or table tennis may help release your stress. Besides, don't rush through your meals. Eat less junk food or fast food. Eat healthy food instead.可知,这里讲述的是做运动可以帮助减轻压力;还提到要吃健康的食物。故F选项“定期锻炼、吃好”这个题目符合文意,选F。再如第5小题,根据下句话Your attitude decides the way you see things. “你的态度决定了你看待事物的方式”可知,B选项有关键词attitude,符合文意。

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He is a character from Writer Conan Doyle’s books. Since he created Holmes in 1887, he has been taking us on adventures, one after another.

In the books, Holmes is thin and tall. He often wears a cap and long coat. He thinks and speaks very fast. He smokes and plays the violin. He is good at watching and analyzing (分析) things. He also knows a lot about chemistry.

But Holmes is lonely and unhappy. He is arrogant and often speaks to others impolitely. It seems that no one likes him except Watson. They are close friends and good partners. They trust each other and help each other out of danger.

People look to Sherlock for both adventure and logical(逻辑)thinking. Each adventure shows us an exciting journey. In the journey, we join him and become detectives too, looking out for truth.

Yet Holmes is no Superman. He can’t fly or have super power. But his powers are within of us: reason and logical thinking. While an artist’s painting is his art, Sherlock’s art is his cleverness. He is human, and this is what makes Holmes a true hero for all of us.

1What kind of instrument can Sherlock play?

A.pianoB.guitarC.violinD.chess

2What do we know about Sherlock Holmes?

A.He is a real person.

B.He likes to wear fashionable clothes.

C.He is good at speaking to others.

D.He enjoys watching and analyzing things.

3What does the underlined word arrogant in the third paragraph mean?

A.proudB.cheerfulC.popularD.smart

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【题目】France is the largest country in Western Europe. There are over 66 million people in France. The country is home to romantic natural scenes like the Seine River and places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower. About 75 million visitors come here every year. Here are top things to do in France.

Visit museums.

No trip to France is complete without a visit to its museums, especially the world’s best-known one, the Louvre in Pairs. In this four-floor building, there are 35,000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue Venus de Milo. It will take you about nine months to enjoy all the pieces if you want to have a close look at each of them.

Have a local meal.

French food is famous. Bread is very important in France. The most popular French bread is called baguette. The long bread tastes crispy (醉脆的) and salty. Snails are also a must-have here. About 40,000 tons of snails are eaten up every year! They are always cooked with butter and garlic.

Take a bike tour.

What is the best way to enjoy the beauty of the Loire Valley? It’s taking a bike tour. You can experience the real French life which is comfortable by cycling. You can stop and enjoy the charming scenery in any place you like and forget all unhappy things and trouble for the time being. How relaxed you will feel! You may meet some local people. A bright “Bonjour!” always begins a nice talk. If you come here in June and July, you are lucky. The famous bike race Tour of France takes place at this time.

The 1 country in Western Europe

It has a 2 of over 66 million, It is home to beautiful natural scenes and places of interest.

Visit museums

●The Louvre, which has four floors, is the most 3 museum in the world.

●You will 4 about nine months on all pieces if you want to look at them carefully.

Have a local meal

●French bread which tastes crispy and salty is 5 by many people in France. It is 6 in shape.

●It is 7 for visitors to eat snails, which are always cooked with butter and garlic.

Take a bike tour

8 is the best way to enjoy the beauty of the Loire Valley.

●You can experience the real French life in a 9 way.

●You can watch the bike race Tour of France in 10.

【题目】阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

Communication is important for strong family relationshipsHowever, if you don't truly listen to others, it can be difficult to communicateWorking on your listening skills can help you communicate better and form stronger bonds

Stay in the present

When listening to a family member, do not think about other thingsPut your phone away and give the speaker your full attentionIt's important to try to stay in the present to make your family member feel heard and valued.

Pay attention to what is being saidMake sure that you can understand the speaker at the moment.

Use body language

If you want the family member to feel valued, make sure to show that you are listeningYou can do it by using body languageNod as the speaker talksSmile when appropriateMaintain eye contact.

Do not cut in

Cutting in can prevent you from communicating effectivelyNo matter how excited you feel about a subject, do not start talking until the family member has finishedAlways allow a few seconds of silence after the speaker finishes talking before offering your replyThis allows you to make sure the speaker has finished, and gives the speaker a chance to fully express himself.

Ask questions

Part of listening is understandingIf there is anything in the conversation you don’t understand, please ask after the family member finishesThis shows you are truly listening to him and value his thoughts.

Ask questions that encourage open discussionsFor example, “What do you think of the situation?”

Avoid asking “why”questions, which might make the speaker feel uncomfortable

Follow these tips, listen actively to your family to help communication run smoothly and build strong family relationships.

Title: 1to Be a Good Listener to Your Family

Introduction

Working on your listening skills 2you have better communication and form stronger family relationships.

3

Stay in the present

Never 4about other things while listening.

Make sure to 5the speaker at the moment.

Use body language

6as the speaker talks, smiling when appropriate and maintaining eye contact can show that

you are listening.

Do not cut in

7 until the family member has finished talking.

A moment of silence is needed to allow the speaker to fully 8himself

Ask questions

Ask questions if 9 Any question shows that you

value the speaker’s thoughts.

Conclusion

Listen 10to your family and build strong family relationships.

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