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Once a little boy almost thought of himself as the most unlucky child in the world because a serious disease made his leg lame (瘸腿). He ______ played with his classmates. When the teacher asked him to answer questions, he always kept his head __________without a word.

One ______, the boy’s father asked for some saplings (树苗) from the neighbor. He told the ____ to plant a sapling each person in front of the house. The father said, “Whose sapling grows best, I will buy him or her a favorite ______.” When the boy saw his brothers and sisters watering the trees, however, he had a strange idea: he hoped that the tree he planted would _______soon. So, after watering it once or twice, he would never ______ it.

A few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was ________ to find that it didn’t fade (枯萎) but grew some fresh leaves. Compared with the trees of his brothers and sisters, his tree was even greener.His father kept his ________, bought the little boy his favorite gift and said that from the tree his son planted, he was _________ that his son would become an excellent botanist (植物学家) when he grew up.

Since then, the little boy slowly became optimistic (乐观的). One night, he lay on the bed but couldn’t fall asleep. Then he _______ and came to the yard. To his surprise, his _______ was splashing (泼洒) something onto his tree. _________, he understood: his father had been _______ fertilizing (施肥) his small tree! He returned to his room,tears(眼泪)running down his cheeks (脸颊). Later, the little boy didn’t become a botanist, but he became President of the United States. His name was Franklin Roosevelt (富兰克林·罗斯福).

______is the best nourishment (营养) of life. Even if it is just a drop of clear water, it can still help the tree of life thrive (茁壮成长).

1.A. often B. seldom C. sometimes D. always

2.A. down B. up C. straight D. high

3.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter

4.A. neighbors B. friends C. children D. boys

5.A. book B. house C. toy D. gift

6.A. die B. grow C. break D. survive

7.A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look into

8.A. happy B. exited C. surprised D. sad

9.A. promise B. secret C. mind D. head

10.A. satisfied B. happy C. surprised D. sure

11.A. stood up B. got up C. put up D. came up

12.A. brother B. sister C. neighbor D. father

13.A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Sadly D. mainly

14.A. slowly B. secretly C. quickly D. happily

15.A. Love B. Gift C. Toy D. Luck

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Celebrating New Year’s Day is one of the oldest and most exciting traditions around the world. Since this festival marks the beginning of the year, New Year’s Day is thought of as a perfect time for a “clean start”. People in the world decide to act better in the year just beginning than the year just ended.

No day has ever been celebrated in so many different ways. All over the world, countries have their own special beliefs about what the New Year means to them.

In Scotland, the New Year is called Hogmanay. In the villages of Scotland, barrels of tar (沥青) are set on fire. It represents that the old year is burned up and the new one is allowed to enter.

New Year’s Day is also the Festival of Saint Basil in Canada. Children leave their shoes by the fireside on New Year’s Day with the hope that Saint Basil, who is famous for his kindness, will come and fill their shoes with gifts.

The Jewish New Year is called Rosh Hashanah. It is an important time when Jews promise to do better in the future. Special services are held in the church, children are given new clothes and New Year bread is cooked to remind people of harvest time.

On New Year’s Day in Japan, everyone gets dressed in their new clothes and homes are decorated (装饰) with bamboos—symbols of long life.

In European countries such as Germany, France and Belgium, families start the New Year by first attending church services. Afterwards, they visit friends and relatives. In France, boys and girls receive gifts of money on New Year’s Day.

New Year celebrations around the 1..

Country/people

Celebration activities

Special beliefs

Scotland

People 2.barrels of tar.

The old year is burned up and the new one is allowed to enter.

Canada

Children leave their 3. by the fireside.

Their shoes will be 4.with gifts by Saint Basil.

Jews

It is a time for people to 5. to do better in the future.

People 6.New Year Bread to remind of harvest time.

Japan

People 7.their new clothes.

Homes are decorated with bamboos.

Symbols of 8. life

European9._

People attend church services___10. visiting friends and relatives.

On the afternoon of October 13th, 2011 in Foshan, a two-­year-­old baby girl was playing in the street while her parents were busy working at their shop. But unfortunately (不幸地是), a truck went by and knocked into this poor girl. What's worse, without stopping to help the girl, the truck went over her, making this poor girl badly hurt. In the next 7 minutes, another truck went over her, and 18 passers-­by just walked past without taking notice of the poor baby. At last, this girl was saved by an old woman who collected waste in the streets, but unluckily the baby girl was so badly hurt that she died at last.

This event aroused harsh criticism (引起强烈批判) on the Internet. But why do people seem so kind-­hearted (热心肠的) only on the Internet, but actually in the daily life we can hardly see them help each other? Lots of people made comments online: If you save someone who's hurt, he may say it's you who hurt him. You may have trouble when you do a good deed, because the law doesn't protect you.

We really need to learn from other countries in such cases. For example, in Singapore, if someone does wrong to the one who helps him, he has to say sorry in public and pay 3 times the medical fee as punishment.

1.Where did the story happen? __________________________________________

2.What was the number of people who walked away instead of helping the baby?_______________

3.Who helped the baby at last? __________________________________________

4.What happened to the baby girl at last? __________________________________________

5.Where did the event arouse harsh criticism? __________________________________________

My friend Karen and I always stay together. Karen is only a few months older than me. I think she is very beautiful. She has long hair and blue eyes. I love Karen so much, because she is such a nice friend. I can share my secrets with her and I am never afraid that she will tell my secrets to others. But I am not such a good friend. I sometimes get angry easily.

One day, when we were in Grade 4, Karen was going to another friend’s home and asked me to go along with her. But I didn’t want to go to that friend’s home that day. I also didn’t want her to go. Instead, I wanted to go boating with her. However, Karen said she must go to that friend’s home. She said she didn’t want to break her words. I became angry and ran away.

Later that day, I received a call from Karen’s mother. She told me that Karen had a car accident that day and was in hospital. I immediately ran to the hospital to see if she was OK.

Luckily, Karen wasn’t seriously hurt. That day, I was afraid that I would lose Karen forever. At that time, I knew how important she was in my life. I decided never to be angry with her again.

1.What do we know about Karen according to the passage?

A. She had short hair.

B. She had brown eyes.

C. She became angry easily.

D. She was nice to the writer.

2.That day Karen wanted to _______.

A. go boating

B. enjoy a car ride

C. buy something

D. visit another friend

3.who told the writer about the car accident that had happened to Karen?

A. Karen’s friend.

B. Karen’s mother.

C. The writer’s mother.

D. Karen’s friend’s mother.

4.After the writer heard what had happened to Karen that day, she felt _______.

A. excited B. bored C. worried D. happy

5.What did the writer decide to do?

A. Stay with Karen all the time.

B. Never be angry with Karen again.

C. Say sorry to Karen in the hospital.

D. Be more careful when walking on the street.

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