题目内容

【题目】完形填空
There was a little boy. He got angry1. His father gave him some nails(钉子) and told him, “2 you get angry, put a nail into the wall.
3the first day, the boy put 37nails into the wall. The next day, he put in4 nails. A few days later, he found it5 easier not to get angry. Before long, the boy was happy every day.
Then, his father asked him to6 a nail each day when he wasn't angry. After some time, 7the nails were gone.
Then the father took the boy to the wall and said,” Well done, son. But, look, the wall is8of holes(洞). When you say things angily, they leave a scar(疤痕) in people's9. No matter how many times you say sorry, the scars are10 there just as the holes in the wall. Please hold back your anger. Think before you say angry things to your friends.
(1)A.easily B.hard C.quickly D.hardly
(2)A.Since B.Because C.When D.As
(3)A.In B.At C.On D.For
(4)A.more B.fewer C.lesss D.worse
(5)A.very B.too C.so D.much
(6)A.put out B.run away C.take out D.find out
(7)A.all B.each C.every D.both
(8)A.full B.big C.empty D.deep
(9)A.teeth B.hearts C.hands D.bodies
(10)A.often B.sometimes C.hardly D.always

【答案】(1)、A
(2)、C
(3)、C
(4)、B
(5)、D
(6)、C
(7)、A
(8)、A
(9)、B
(10)、D

【解析】短文大意:该短文中的父亲在面对自己易怒的儿子时,没有发怒,只是让他在墙上钉钉子。用这种方法让儿子渐渐意识到自己对别人的伤害,从而改掉自己的缺点。
(1)考查副词及语境理解。句意:他很容易生气。easily容易地;hard困难的;quickly快地;hardly几乎不。根据后一句的描述可知他很容易生气。故选A。
(2)考查连词及语境理解。句意:当你生气的时候,把一个钉子钉到墙上。Since自从;Because因为;When当……的时候;As当……的时候。根据句意结合语境,故选C。
(3)考查介词及语境理解。句意:在第一天,男孩把三十七个钉子订进了墙。In在……里;At在;On在……上;For为。表示在某一天习惯用介词on,故选C。
(4)考查形容词及语境理解。句意:第二天,他订了较少的钉子。more更多的;fewer较少的;less较少的;worse更糟的。根据句意结合语境,故选B。
(5)考查副词及语境理解。句意:几天后,他发现不那么容易生气了。very非常;too太;so如此;much许多。所填词在句中修饰比较级,故选D。
(6)考查动词短语及语境理解。句意:然后,当他不生气时他爸爸要求他取出钉子。put out扑灭;run away逃走; take out取出;find out搞清楚,弄明白。联系下句Aftersome time, 37 the nails were gone.可知这里是说取出钉子,故选C。
(7)考查不定代词及语境理解。句意:一段时间后,所有的钉子都取出来了。all全部,都;each每一;every每一;both两者都。所填词放在定冠词前,故选A。
(8)考查形容词及语境理解。句意:但是,看,墙上充满了洞。full满的;big大的;empty空的;deep深的。be full of充满,是一个固定短语,故选A。
(9)考查名词及语境理解。句意:当你生气地说事情时,他们在人们的心里留下疤痕。teeth牙齿;hearts心脏;hands手;bodies身体。根据句意结合语境说的话应该是在心里留下痕迹,故选B。
(10)考查副词及语境理解。句意:无论你说多少次对不起,伤痕总是在那里就像墙上的洞。often常常;sometimes有时;hardly几乎不;always总是。根据句意结合语境,故选D。

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【题目】Food is a major part of every culture. After all, everyone needs to eat! But each country has its own traditions on what people eat and when.

Egypt

Egyptians commonly start the day with a drink, sometimes going with bread. Breakfast can be eaten any time after this but before the days main meal. In the past, this main meal was served at around 3:00 p.m. But now people work longer hours and eat when they get home at around 6:00 p.m. Dinner parties are held later, around 9:00 p.m.

Most Egyptian meals include bread or ice, cooked vegetables and beans or meat.

France

France is known for its fine cooking, and its people take food seriously. Most eat three meals a day at fixed times and never snack between meals. Breakfast is a light meal of bread and coffee. They eat lunch at around 1:00 p.m. and a dinner with multiple courses after 8:00 p.m.

The French consider eating a social activity. Eating alone is hard to see, and eating while doing something else is unheard-of. The French take time to enjoy their meals and visitors should do the same.

Brazil

Like the French, Brazilians usually eat a light breakfast. Lunch, the largest meal of the day, usually consists of meat, rice, potatoes, beans and vegetables. Between 6:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m., people enjoy a smaller meal with their families.

Brazilians dont mind eating a hurried or light meal and sometimes buy food from street carts (手推车). But they always finish eating before walking away.

The United States

Americans ancestors came from many countries, so American eating habits differ. Some take time to prepare and eat a hot breakfast. Others take a bagel (面包圈) while rushing out the door or just skip breakfast. For lunch, most Americans eat a sandwich or leftovers. Traditionally, families got together for a large evening meal around 6:00, but now busy schedules force many families to eat in turns. American restaurant servings tend to be huge. But you dont have to finish them; taking leftovers home is common.

【1】People of Egypt usually start a day with ________.

A. a drink B. a bagel

C. some meat D. some vegetables

【2】In which country do people consider lunch the largest meal?

A. Egypt. B. France.

C. Brazil. D. The United States.

【3】The underlined phrase skip breakfast means________.

A. cook breakfast

B. enjoy breakfast

C. not have breakfast

D. not serve breakfast

【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Life styles. B. Eating habits.

C. Delicious food. D. Restaurant culture.

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