Question

【题目】根据短文(C)内容完成表格，每空一词。

What foods are successful? Hamburgers and pizzas are popular. But instant noodles (方便面) have also become the world’s success. Now instant noodles are celebrating their 61st birthday!

Instant noodles were invented by a Japanese named Momofuku Ando. To find a way to make noodles last longer, Ando began experimenting (实验) in 1955 and three years later, he made the first bag of instant noodles.

Each year, 95 billion (十亿) bags of instant noodles are eaten around the world. In the UK, people call instant noodles “pot noodles”. University students like them a lot. During the first term at college, you may be given a gift bag that includes instant noodles. Instant noodles are cheap and easy to eat. But watch out! People may think you are lazy if you are an instant noodle lover.

The UN often sends instant noodles as part of its food aid (援助). This is because of their long life and high fat, which makes people feel full for longer time.

However, instant noodles aren’t healthy. They are high in fat and salt. Health experts say they are bad for us and we shouldn’t eat them too often.

Let’s Get to Know Instant Noodles
Who invented them	Momofuku Ando who is from 【1】
The popularity of them	The 【2】 of them eaten by people is as large as 95 billion. Low in 【3】 and easy to eat. In the UN, they are 【4】 of its food aid.
Disadvantages	Being high in fat and 【5】

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Japan

【2】number

【3】price

【4】part

【5】salt

【解析】

本文讲述了方便面。方便面是由日本人安藤百福发明的。每年，全世界要吃掉950亿袋方便面。方便面既便宜又容易吃。然而，方便面并不健康。它们脂肪和盐含量都很高。健康专家说方便面对人们有害，人们不应该经常吃。

【1】根据“Instant noodles were invented by a Japanese named Momofuku Ando.”可知方便面是由日本人安藤百福发明的，故答案为Japan。

【2】根据“Each year, 95 billion (十亿) bags of instant noodles are eaten around the world.”可知全世界要吃掉950亿袋方便面，结合表格，the number of表示“……数量”，所以此处是“number”，故答案为number。

【3】根据“Instant noodles are cheap and easy to eat.”可知方便面既便宜又容易吃，结合表格，可知此处是价格低，故答案为price。

【4】根据“The UN often sends instant noodles as part of its food aid”可知联合国经常将方便面作为其粮食援助的一部分，故答案为part。

【5】根据“They are high in fat and salt.”可知它们脂肪和盐含量都很高，故答案为salt。

此题属于任务型阅读题，考生需要在理解全文大意的前提下根据表格内容提炼信息，题目基本都是原文信息的转化，做题时，需注意一下几点：（1）与原文句子是同义句的主语通过信息转化与原文保持一致；（2）需要归纳概括的，根据文章内容进行归纳，选择合适的词语填空；（3）主语时态和语态等语法问题，对所填词语进行适当形式的变化；（4）注意单词首字母的大小写问题。本题第3小题在文中能找到相应的句子，原文中“Instant noodles are cheap and easy to eat.与题目中“Low in ____3____ and easy to eat.”构成同义句的转换，“便宜”与“价格低”同义，从而得出答案。