题目内容
【题目】 Tony, a nine-year-old kid, is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets(尿湿) his pants. He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can’t possibly know how this has happened. It has never happened before. He knows the after-effect (后果)—When the boys find out, he will never hear the end of it. When the girls find out, they’ll never speak to him again as long as he lives.
Tony puts his head down and say to himself, “Oh, no. What can I do? I need help now!”
He looks up and notices the teacher coming, with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.
As the teacher is walking to him, a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water. Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony’s pants. Tony seems to be angry, but all the while he is saying to himself, “Thank you, dear! Thank you , dear!”
Now all of a sudden, instead of being the person that everyone laughs at, Tony is the person of sympathy (同情). The person that everyone laughs at should be him, but now it is Emily.
She tries to help, but they tell her, “You’ve done enough, you stupid!”
At the end of the day, as they were waiting for the bus, Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice , “ You did that on purpose, didn’t you ?”
Emily says back in a quiet voice, “I wet my pants ,too.”
【1】What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact?
A. They’ll all laugh at him.B. They’ll tell the teacher about it.
C. They’ll try to help him.D. They’ll never speak to him again.
【2】Which is right according to the passage?
A. Emily drops the water on purpose.B. Tony is really angry with Emily.
C. Tony and Emily don’t go home by bus.D. Tony and Emily aren’t classmates.
【3】We know that Emily is a_________ girl from the passage?
A. careless and lazyB. quiet and bright
C. stupid and helplessD. kind and smart.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】A
【3】D
【解析】
文章讲述了一个小女孩故意把水泼到一个尿了裤子的小男孩身上，从而让他避免了尴尬的故事。
【1】细节理解题。根据When the boys find out, he will never hear the end of it. 和instead of being the person that everyone laughs at,可知他们会嘲笑他；故选A。
【2】推理判断题。根据Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice , “ You did that on purpose, didn’t you ?” Emily says back in a quiet voice, “I wet my pants ,too.”可知Emily撒水是有目的地，所以A对；根据Tony seems to be angry, but all the while he is saying to himself, “Thank you, dear! Thank you , dear!”可知没真生气，所以B不对；根据At the end of the day, as they were waiting for the bus,可知他们乘公共汽车回家，所以C不对；根据As the teacher is walking to him, a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water. Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony’s pants.可知他们是同学，所以D不对；故选A。
【3】细节理解题。根据文章讲述了艾米丽发现托尼尿裤子后，为了避免被别人发现后产生尴尬，艾米丽故意把水撒到托尼裤子上，可知艾米丽是善良的，聪明的；careless and lazy粗心的，懒惰的；quiet and bright安静的，乖巧的；stupid and helpless愚蠢的，无助的；kind and smart.善良的，聪明的；故选D。
短文阅读，做题时要结合文章的特点，题目涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案，总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。例如：小题3 细节理解题。根据文章讲述了艾米丽发现托尼尿裤子后，为了避免被别人发现后产生尴尬，艾米丽故意把水撒到托尼裤子上，可知艾米丽是善良的，聪明的；careless and lazy粗心的，懒惰的；quiet and bright安静的，乖巧的；stupid and helpless愚蠢的，无助的；kind and smart.善良的，聪明的；故选D。
【题目】请阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词（注意：每空1个单词）。
What would you do if you felt anxious（焦虑的）？Would you feel better if someone else could share his or her experiences with you? In the United States, two teenage girls set up a mental health camp called "Healing（治愈）Hearts" to help people deal with anxiety.
The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, and her schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls suffered from anxiety.
Dinah Martinez always did well in school. "But then I just started to collapse（崩溃）,"Dinah
Martinez said. She stopped talking to her friends, stopped going to school for three weeks and stayed at home.
Janet Martinez was anxious in elementary school. Things got even worse in junior high. "It was a lot of pressure（压力）I put on myself. I would wake up in the morning and it was like my heart was racing," she said.
The girls' camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World (GLOW) in the US. The organization awarded them $ 5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls.
The "Healing Hearts" camp was created to "help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school because that’s when they are the most vulnerable（脆弱的）, "Janet Martinez said.
On the first day of the camp, 10 girls were there. Experts at the camp talked about anxiety. They helped girls who were experiencing anxiety. The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious. They learned about calming methods like deep breathing and guided mediation（调节）.
" It's good to know that someone else is going through the same thing as me and we can both help each other out," Dinah Martinez said.
Title: The "Healing Hearts" Camp | |
Background | Two girls suffered from anxiety, so they 【1】up with the idea of setting up a mental health camp. |
Support | Girls Leading Our World gave them an award of $ 5,000 to put on the camp for 【2】 teenage girls. |
【3】 | To help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school when they are the most vulnerable. |
Activities | Experts talked about anxiety and helped girls with anxiety. The girls learned how to keep 【4】 when they are anxious, like deep breathing and guided mediation. |
Conclusion | It's good to give a hand to those whose experiences are【5】 to Dinah Martinez's. |