题目内容

I ________ to walk alone _______ go with you.

A. prefer, to

B. prefer, rather than

C. would rather, than

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Hello! This is my family. I’m David Green. I’m from England. My family is in Beijing. My father and mother work here. My father is a doctor and my mother works in a school. I have a sister but no brothers. My sister and I are students of a middle school in Beijing. We love China. My home is very nice. My family has a TV and a computer. My room is big. I have a bed, a desk and two chairs in it. My books are on my desk. I have an MP3 in my bag. There are some pictures on the wall. I like my room and I like these pictures very much.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误,正确的选A，错误的选B

1.Four people(人) are in David’s family.

2.Mr. and Mrs. Green have a son and a daughter.

3.David’s father is a teacher in a school in Beijing.

4.Two chairs and a desk are in David’s room.

5.An MP3 is on David’s desk.

It’s the best way these problems.

A. to solve B. solve C. solves D. solved

Have you heard of “Buy Nothing Day”? Do you think you can’t spend a coin on that day?

This holiday encourages people to stop buying thing. It began in the l990s in Vancouver, Canada．It was the idea of a man named Kalle Lasn．After working for many years in advertising(广告业)，Lasn began to question the ways advertisers influenced people to buy things．

Lasn knows that people need to buy things. They have to buy things to eat，live and even enjoy life．But Lasn believes that many companies encourage people to buy far more than is necessary．He thinks it hurts people and culture．

Lasn tries to help people understand some of the false values and ideas behind advertising．The main value he fights is the idea．“You must buy more to be happy．”Encouraging people to celebrate“Buy Nothing Day”is one idea he came up with.

“Buy Nothing Day” is celebrated on the fourth Friday of every November．Lasn chose this day for a very important reason．It is one of the biggest shopping days of the year．Advertisers call this day Black Friday．

The first “Buy Nothing Day” was celebrated in Canada in 1992．Many other countries also have growing problems with too much consumption (消费)． Now, over sixty different countries，including the USA，the UK，Germany, France，Japan，are celebrating“Buy Nothing Day”．

Some people doubt if “Buy Nothing Day” can really change culture．It is only one day, they say．Other people say that consumers should not just buy less，but they should buy better．These people encourage consumers to buy things made in environment—friendly ways．

But “Buy Nothing Day” does get people thinking about the negative(负面的)influences of buying too much．

1.The writer uses two questions at the beginning of the passage to_____________．

A. call readers’ attention to the topic

B. show how important the topic is

C. invite readers to answer them

2.From the passage，we know Kalle Lasn_____________．

A. was born in Canada

B. used to work in supermarkets

C. came up with the idea of“Buy Nothing Day”

3.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. Advertising too much．

B. Believing in false values．

C. Many companies’ doing．

4.Which of the following is TRUE about “Buy Nothing Day”?

A. It was started 40 years ago．

B. It is on the same day as Black Friday．

C. It is celebrated on the same day every year．

5.Which opinion may the writer agree with?

A. People will feel happier if they buy more things．

B. People should buy things that are environment-friendly．

C. “Buy Nothing Day”makes a difference to people's shopping lists．

He has ______ trouble _________ with foreigners.

A. not; talking B. no; talk C. no; talking

About 70__________ of the earth _________covered with water.

A. percents, are B. percent, are C. percent, is

You should learn to relax and not put so much pressure on yourself．

A. be too harmful to

B. be too hard on

C. be too strict in

The doctor asked my father to _____ smoking to keep healthy.

A. open up B. put up

C. give up D. turn up

The earth is 4 600 million years old. We humans have lived on earth for only 35 000 years, but during this period we have changed our planet a lot in many ways. Some things we’ve done are very good for the earth while some are bad.

All over the world, people have cut down millions of trees. When it rains or when the wind blows, the earth is taken away. Forests have become deserts, so more and more sorts of animals and plants are disappearing.

In big cities, cars and buses have polluted the air. Many people in cities now have health problems.

Factories have also polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead.

Around the earth, there’s a special kind of oxygen called “ozone”(O3). It is important to the earth. But now air pollution is destroying it and that has made a very big hole in the ozone layer. Too much harmful radiation from the sun passes through the hole and reaches the earth directly. This is very dangerous because this kind of radiation can cause cancer.

Carbon dioxide (CO2) in the air has increased a lot. It mainly comes from burning oil, coal and wood. This has formed a “blanket” around the earth. The heat from the sun can’t escape so the temperature is rising. This is called “the greenhouse effect”. It causes the level of the oceans to rise and the climate of the earth to change.

All these problems are very serious, so we must do something now.

根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。

1.What does our planet mean here?

A. The sun. B. Mars.

C. The moon. D. The earth.

2.In the passage, “blanket” refers to_______________.

A. carbon dioxide around the earth

B. the ozone layer in the sky

C. the forests around the world

D. pollution all over the world

3.The level of the oceans is rising because of _______.

A．pollution

B. few trees

C. the greenhouse effect

D. changes in the climate

4.Which is NOT true?

A. Cars can pollute the air.

B. Factories can pollute the water.

C. The fewer trees, the better.

D. Not all the things we have done are good for the earth.

5.What is the best title for this passage?

A. Environmental Problems

B. Pollution on the Earth

C. Hope for the Future

D. The Greenhouse Effect

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