题目内容

【题目】Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)

1My younger sister has a boiled egg for breakfast every day.(改为否定句)

My younger sister_____ _____ a boiled egg for breakfast every day.

2Mr. Read will leave for Hangzhou in a few days. (划线提问)

______ _______will Mr. Read leave for Hangzhou?

3Lilian had a very unforgettable experience today.(改为感叹句)

_____ ______unforgettable experiences Lilian had today!

4The workers set off plenty of fireworks in the park on every National Day. (改为被动语态)

Plenty of fireworks ______ ______ off by the workers in the park on every National Day.

5Thanks to the teachers’ help. I have made great progress.(保持原句意思)

____ the _____ of the teachers. I have made great progress.

6" Do you prefer the red shirt or the blue one, Mary?" asked her mother.(改为宾语从句)

Mary’s mother asked her ____ she _____the red shirt or the blue one.

7advertising companies, use, a new way, plan to, sell their products, to.(连词成句)

________________________________________________________________________.

【答案】

1doesn’t have

2How soon

3What an

4are set

5With help

6if/whether preferred

7Advertising companies plan to use a new way to sell their products.

【解析】

1句意:我妹妹每天早餐吃一个煮鸡蛋。

本题考查否定句。一般现在时变否定句,没有be动词时,用助动词do/does+not+动词原形,由主语My younger sister是第三人称单数,所以用does,故答案填(1). doesn’t (2). have

2句意:里德先生几天后就要去杭州了。

本题考查的是划线部分提问,划线部分为in a few days“在几天后”由in+一段时间用How soon 提问,表示“多久”,故答案填(1). How (2). soon

3句意:丽莲今天有一段非常难忘的经历。

本题考查感叹句,根据所给句子Lilian(主语) had (谓语)today,所以感叹句的中心词是unforgettable experience“难忘的经历”,是可数名词短语,且unforgettable是以元音音素开头的单词,所以应该用what an来修饰,故答案填(1). What (2)an

4句意:工人们在每一个国庆节都在公园燃放大量的烟花。

本题考查被动语态,被动语态的构成为:主语+be+done,由every National Day可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是Plenty of fireworks“大量的烟花”所以be动词用areset的过去分词是set 故答案填(1). are (2). set

5句意:感谢老师们的帮助。我取得了很大的进步。

本题考查的是同义句转换,Thanks to the teachers’ help“多亏老师们的帮助”可以和with the help of the teachers“在老师们的帮助下”进行互换,故答案填(1). With (2). help

6句意:“玛丽,你喜欢红衬衫还是蓝衬衫?”她妈妈问。

本题考查宾语从句,一般疑问句变成宾语从句方法:由if whether 引导,后面加上陈述句语序。宾语从句的时态遵循“主过从过”原则,由主句中的asked可知,从句要用过去的某种时态,所以prefer变为过去式preferred,故答案填(1). if/whether (2). preferred

7句意:广告公司计划用一种新的方式销售他们的产品。

本题考查连词成句。找到主语Advertising companies“广告公司”,谓语动词plan to do“计划做某事”宾语a new way to sell their products“一种新的方式销售他们的产品”,故答案填Advertising companies plan to use a new way to sell their products

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Since gravity doesn't work in space astronauts need some extra help to get rid of the tears.

Feustel chose to rub his eyes against his helmet (头盔) to wipe the tears away. Another choice is to just wait -- "When the tears get big enough, they simply break free of the eye and float around, astronaut Ron Parise said.

There are lots of small things - things like crying that we are so used to on the earth. We usually take them for granted (认为理所当然), until they become a problem in a completely different environment, like space. There, astronauts can't talk to each other directly. They can't eat or drink in normal ways; They can't even burp (打嗝) because there is no gravity to hold the food down in their stomachs. If they do burp, they just end up throwing up (呕吐) everything in their stomachs, according to the UK National Space Center.

Thus perhaps it's only space explorers who can honestly say: "Gravity, you're the best."

1Is crying more difficult in space than on the earth?

_______________________________________________________________________

2What happens to tears when astronauts cry in space?

______________________________________________________________________

3Who experienced that the tears in space caused pain rather than comfort?

_______________________________________________________________________

4How do astronauts get rid of the tears in space?

______________________________________________________________________

5Why can't astronauts burp in space?

_______________________________________________________________________

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________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________

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_________________________________________________________________

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