题目内容

3.-Excuse me,is there a railway from Ningde to Shanghai?
-Yes,it    in 2009.(  )
A.was openedB.was inventedC.is built

分析 --请问,有从宁德到上海的铁路吗?
--是的,它是2009年被启动的.

解答 答案:A.考查动词.句意"--请问有从宁德到上海的铁路吗?--是的,它是2009年被启动的.".A被启动、被打开.B被发明.C被建造.结合语境"请问,有从宁德到上海的铁路吗?",可知,铁路应该是被启动的.用was opened,这里是一般过去时态的被动语态.答案是A.

点评 动词是表示动作或者是状态的词,要结合语境,注意时态,人称等变化,掌握一些固定搭配.选择合适答案完成试题.

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8.Saying no can be very difficult.People who are very shy often have little confidence.They think that they have to meet everyone's need.It is very hard for them to say no.They sometimes feel shy if they so no,but doing things that they don't want to do will make them unhappy.
A simple and direct"No"is the best way.If you want to explain,you can keep it simple.Just day,"No,I've already made plans for this time"or,"Sorry,I'm afraid I'm not free at that time."
Other ways of saying no:
●I can't do this right now.
●No,but thank you for asking.
●Please accept that I cannot come.
●I'd rather not.
To say no you should:
●Start the sentence with the word no.
●Shake you head when you say no to make sure they understand.Your voice should be clear and direct.Keep eye contact.
If someone makes a request,it is necessary to ask for time to think it over.The direction should be up to you,but sometimes it is difficult to say no.You can try to reply in the following way:
"Sorry.I would have taken care of your cat next weekend,but I will be going out.I know it will be hard to find someone to take care of the cat.I will try to help you next time."Remember that:You have the right to say no!

根据短文内容,回答下列问题
51.What does the write encourage us to do?Say no.
52.How many ways of saying no are mentioned in the passage?Seven
53.Who has a hard time saying no?The shy people who are not very confident
54.When you say no,what should you do as well?We should shake our heads to make sure they understand,our voice should be clear and direct,and we should keep eye contact.
55.If you want to refuse someone's request,what will you say?I will say no and explain why.

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