题目内容
【题目】 A famous American website listed some of the world's most dangerous runways(跑道).Even experienced pilot may find it difficult to land on these runways. Here are two of them.
| Princess Juliana International Airport Runway Princess Juliana International Airport is in St Maarten. It is one of the busiest airports in the Caribbean. The airport is famous for its runway. While a large plane needs at least 2, 400 meters to land safely, the runway is only about 2, 200 meters long. What's more, the runway ends right on a beach. This means planes will fly directly over the people on the beach. In fact ,planes fly only 20 to 30 meters above people's heads! A large number of tourists visit the beach every year. They get excited when planes cause strong winds and loud noise on the beach. |
| The Ice Runway The Ice Runway is in Antarctica(南极洲). It is made of ice.This has made it the worlds most slippery runway. Landing on the runway is a challenge. The ice will break if a plane is too heavy.So the weight of each plane must be checked very carefully. When the temperature rises, the ice melts. So, there's no runway at all at that time. |
【1】How long is the runway at Princess Juliana International Airport?
A.About 2, 400 metersB.About 20 meters
C.About 2, 200 metersD.About 30 meters
【2】How do people feel when planes cause strong winds and loud noise?
A.Scared.B.Sad.C.Angry.D.Excited
【3】Why do people check the weight of each plane flying on the Ice Runway?
A.Because the plane can't take off if it is too heavy.
B.Because the ice-made runway will break if the plane is too heavy
C.Because the plane can't land safely on the ice if it is too light.
D.Because all planes need to be checked before they take off.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】B
【解析】
本文主要介绍了美国一家著名网站列出的一些世界上最危险的跑道,朱丽安娜公主国际机场跑道和南极洲的冰跑道。
【1】细节理解题。根据文中hile a large plane needs at least 2, 400 meters to land safely, the runway is only about 2, 200 meters long.可知这个跑到大约2, 200米长,故选C。
【2】细节理解题。根据They get excited when planes cause strong winds and loud noise on the beach.可知当飞机在海滩上引起强风和巨响时,他们会兴奋起来。故选D。
【3】细节理解题。根据文中The ice will break if a plane is too heavy. So the weight of each plane must be checked very carefully.可知如果飞机太重,冰就会碎。所以必须仔细检查每架飞机的重量。故选B。
【题目】 The People’s Republic of China (PRC) is celebrating its 70th founding anniversary this year. Over the past decades(几十年), many people have made great contributions to the country’s development, helping it grow through their hard work. On Sept.17, ahead of National Day on Oct 1, eight people received the Medal of the Republic (共和国勋章).
Here are four of the eight recipients (接受者) of the Medal of the Republic.
| Yu Min 于敏, 1926-2019 Nuclear physicist On June 17,1967, China detonated (引爆) its first hydrogen bomb (氢弹). It took only 32 months to go from its first atomic bomb (原子弹) to its first hydrogen bomb. As a nuclear physicist (核物理学家), Yu Min played an important role in this process. The theories and models he created were key to the successful test. |
| Sun Jiadong 孙家栋, 1929- Aerospace engineer Sun made great contributions toward developing Chinese satellite technology and space exploration. He was chief designer (总设计师) of both the Beidou navigation (导航) system and China’s lunar exploration project. |
| Yuan Longping 袁隆平, 1930- “Father of hybrid rice” Yuan devoted himself to agricultural (农业的) education and research. He was the first person in the world to develop a hybrid rice strain. His research on higher rice yields helps fight hunger in China and other parts of the world. |
| Tu Youyou 屠呦呦, 1930- Scientist Tu is known for winning the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015. She got inspiration from traditional Chinese medicine theories and discovered artemisinin (青蒿素), a medicine that can be used to treat malaria (疟疾). Her finding has saved the lives of millions. |
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.
【1】When did the eight people receive the Medal of the Republic?
A.On Sept.17,2019.
B.On Otc.1,2019.
C.On Sept.17,1949.
D.On Oct.1,1949.
【2】Who is called "Father of hybrid rice" by Chinese people?
A.Yu Min.
B.Sun Jiadong.
C.Yuan Longping.
D.Tu Youyou.
【3】Tu Youyou is known for winning the Nobel Prize in .
A.Physics
B.Aerospace
C.Literature
D.Medicine
【4】 was dead this year.
A.Yu Min
B.Sun Jiadong
C.Yuan Longping
D.Tu Youyou
【5】Which is right?
A.All of the eight persons received the Medal of the Republic in person.
B.China took only 23 months to go from its first atomic bomb (原子弹) to its first hydrogen bomb.
C.Yu Min made great contributions toward developing Chinese aerospace field.
D.Sun Jiadong was chief designer of both the Beidou navigation system and China’s lunar exploration project