题目内容
【题目】 One summer, three friends came to a city. They decided(决定) to stay in a hotel during the visit. But they felt________________because their room was on the 60th floor. And________________ safety(安全) , the hotel closed the elevators(电梯) at 12:00 every night.
The next day, the three friends rented(租) a ________________and went out to travel around the city. They________________movies, concerts(音乐会), and other things. They had a great time._______________they went back to the hotel, it was late. The elevators were________________. So they had to take the stairs. At that time, one friend got a(n)_______________. He said, ”For the first 20 floors, I will tell jokes. Then another of us will ________________smart stories for_______________20 floors. Then we will finish the rest(剩余的) 20 floors with sad stories.” Soon, The first one started with his jokes.
With joy, they reached the 20th floor. Then the next one started telling some smart stories. So, they learned a lot when reaching the 40th floor. In the end, It was time for the last one to tell sad stories. The third one started like this. “My ______________sad story is that I left the key to the door in the car.”.
【1】A.gladB.unhappyC.excited
【2】A.toB.forC.with
【3】A.carB.roomC.train
【4】A.talkedB.wentC.enjoyed
【5】A.BeforeB.BecauseC.When
【6】A.closedB.openedC.started
【7】A.jokeB.ideaC.secret
【8】A.sayB.tellC.talk
【9】A.the nextB.the pastC.the last
【10】A.thirdB.secondC.first
【答案】
【1】B
【2】B
【3】A
【4】C
【5】C
【6】A
【7】B
【8】B
【9】A
【10】C
【解析】
本文讲述了一个夏天,三个朋友去纽约。他们决定在旅行期间呆在一个旅店,但是,他们感觉不开心,因为他们的房间在第六十层。为了安全,这个旅店在每晚十二点之后关电梯。当他们回到旅店的时候,时间很晚了,电梯停止工作了,他们不得不爬楼,后面最后一个人发现钥匙落车上了。
【1】句意:但是他们感到不高兴,因为他们的房间在60层。
glad高兴;unhappy不开心;excited激动;根据“because their room was on the 60th floor.”可知他们的房间在60层,结合下文12点关电梯,他们得爬楼,可推测出此处是“不高兴”,故选B。
【2】句意:为了安全起见,酒店每天晚上12点关闭电梯。
to到;for为了;with用;根据“the hotel closed the elevators(电梯) at 12:00 every night.”可知酒店每天晚上12点关闭电梯,可推测出此处是为了安全起见,所以用“for”,故选B。
【3】句意:第二天,这三个朋友租了一辆车出去环游城市。
car车;room房间;train火车;根据文章最后“I left the key to the door in the car”可知我把钥匙忘在车里了,可推测出此处是“车”,故选A。
【4】句意:他们喜欢看电影、听音乐会和做其他事情。
talked交谈;went去;enjoyed享受;根据“They had a great time”可知玩的开心,可推测出此处是“享受”,故选C。
【5】句意:当他们回到旅馆时,已经很晚了。
Before之后;Because因为;When当……时;根据“they went back to the hotel, it was late”可知他们回到旅馆,已经很晚了,可推测出此处是“当……时”,其他不符合题意,故选C。
【6】句意:电梯关了,所以他们不得不走楼梯。
closed关;opened开;started开始;根据上文“the hotel closed the elevators at 12:00 every night.”可知酒店每天晚上12点关闭电梯,可推测出此处是“关”,故选A。
【7】句意:那时,一个朋友有了一个主意。
joke笑话;idea主意;secret秘密;根据下文朋友建议讲不通的笑话来打发时间,可推测出此处是“主意”,故选B。
【8】句意:然后我们中的另一个人会在接下来的20层讲精彩故事。
say说(强调内容);tell告诉;talk交谈;tell stories表示“讲故事”,根据“smart stories”可知讲精彩故事,可推测出此处是“tell”,故选B。
【9】句意:然后我们中的另一个人会在接下来的20层讲精彩故事。
the next下一个;the past过去;the last最后;根据“Then we will finish the rest(剩余的) 20 floors with sad stories”可知然后我们将用悲伤的故事来结束剩下的20层楼,可推测出此处是“下一个”,故选A。
【10】句意:我的第一个悲伤的故事是,我把钥匙忘在车里了。
third第三;second第二;first第一;根据“The third one started like this”可知第三个人是这样开始的,可推测出此处是“第一”,故选C。
做完形填空时,首先要通读课文,明白主旨大意,然后再做题。做完形时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则,根据上下文以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断。另外,平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时,首先要确认3个选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案。本文第六题考查形容词。先确定3个词的意思:关;开;开始;根据上文“the hotel closed the elevators at 12:00 every night.”可知酒店每天晚上12点关闭电梯,即可得出答案。学生在做完形时,一定要注意上下文结合。