Question

【题目】阅读短文，按要求完成所给任务。

How do you feel about your Chinese? Is it good or bad? If you think you are good at Chinese, you can take part in the competition named the ＂Chinese Characters Dictation Competition (《中国汉字听写大会》)＂. The competition became popular among teenagers. Let’s know something about it.

More and more computers and smart phones are used by teenagers. They spend too much time on the Internet in playing or chatting. They are used to sending messages by computers and smart phones. As a result, some teenagers forget how to write the Chinese Characters by hand. The teachers and parents are very worried about it. What can they do?

Not long ago, they found an interesting game called the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition. The program was similar to the American show ＂National Spelling Bee＂. In this program, middle school students competed among themselves and wrote down the Chinese Characters by dictation. Over two hundred competitors were from forty-six middle schools. The audiences(观众) loved this new kind of competition, too. They tried to write down the Chinese Characters while the competitors were writing them. But they found it was also difficult for them to write down all the Chinese Characters.

Is it an interesting competition? Can you be the winner?

【1】任务一：Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

_______________________________________________________________________________

【2】任务二：第三段划线单词＂they＂指代的是____________________________________________

【3】任务三：Who can compete in ＂Chinese Characters Dictation Competition＂?

_____________________________________________________________________________

【4】任务四：Please write down the main idea of this passage.

_______________________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】结果，一些青少年忘记了如何手写汉字。

【2】The teachers and parents.

【3】Middle school students.

【4】Something about the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition

【解析】该文主要介绍了＂中国汉字听写大赛＂的一些情况。越来越多的电脑和智能手机被青少年使用。他们在网上玩或聊天的时间太多了。他们习惯于通过电脑和智能手机发送信息。因此，一些青少年忘记了如何手工书写汉字。老师和家长们都很担心。不久前，他们发现了一个有趣的游戏，被称为中国汉字听写比赛。

【1】题意：把带画线的句子译成汉语。画线句子是：As a result, some teenagers forget how to write the Chinese Characters by hand. 首先分析句子成分，是简单句还是复合句，有无短语。本句是一个简单句，主语some teenagers，谓语forget，宾语是how+动词不定式，As a result是状语。句中的短语有：as a result：结果；by hand：用手，how to write the Chinese Characters by hand：如何手写汉字；故此句的英译汉译英是：结果,一些青少年忘记了如何手写汉字。

【2】题意：第三段划线单词＂they＂指代的是什么。联系上段中The teachers and parents are very worried about it. What can they do?可知they指代老师和父母，故答案是The teachers and parents.

【3】题意：谁能参加“汉字听写比赛”？根据第3段第3句In this program, middle school students competed among themselves and wrote down the Chinese Characters by dictation.（在这个节目中，中学生互相竞争，通过听写写下汉字。）可知“中学生”能参加“汉字听写比赛”？故答案是Middle school students.

【4】题意：请把这篇文章的主要内容写下来。通过阅读可知本文主要介绍了中国汉字听写大赛的一些情况，可知答案是Something about the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition.