题目内容
12.What's life like on a deserted island?Jeff Flake of Arizona decided to find out.The adventurous(富有冒险精神的) father went on a four-day Robinson Crusoe style holiday with his two teenage sons to a remote,uninhabited island in the North Pacific Ocean.Jeff and his sons,15-year-old Tanner and 13-year-old Dallin,traveled 5,200miles from Phoenix,Arizona to the island of Biggarenn.They didn't carry any food or water.
The island is part of the Marshall Islands.It offered no basic facilities,so the Flakes had to catch and cook their own food and purify their water.Their diet was made up of coconuts,crab and fish.They captured the crab and fish themselves and cooked the food over an open fire started with a magnifying glass(放大镜).
The Flakes brought along a lobster(龙虾) trap in hopes of having some delicious treats,but lost it within the first few hours after it was attacked by a shark.They also carried two pumps to remove salt from ocean water.It took them hours each night pumping for just a little fresh water.
One of the most memorable moments of the trip,the father said,was when he and his 15-year-old son were chased by sharks after finding a fish in the ocean.
Still,it was quite an enjoyable holiday for Jeff."For a dad it was a wonderful thing.No video games around,no television,no distractions,no texting,"Jeff recalled.
21.According to the passage,Jeff went to the island with his sons toD.
A.take a five-day vacation
B.teach his sons how to live
C.learn how to be a fisherman
D.experience a different life
22.The Flakes did all the things exceptA on the island.
A.playing video games
B.making an open fire
C.getting fresh water
D.catching fish and crab
23.What did Jeff think of his holiday?B
A.Memorable,educational and boring.
B.Enjoyable,exciting and unforgettable.
C.Dangerous,difficult and helpful.
D.Wonderful,different and tiring.
24.We learn from passage that Robinson Crusoe style holiday is likeA.
A.people take a vacation on a place without basic living facilities
B.people take an adventurous sailing tour to a deserted island
C.people take an exciting trip to catch fish,crab and lobsters
D.people take a wonderful picnic on a deserted island
25.From the passage,we can infer thatD.
A.the deserted island is 5,200meters away from where Jeff lives
B.the Flakes had coconuts,crab,fish and salty water for food
C.Jeff and Dallin were chased by sharks in the ocean
D.Jeff's daily life is always with video games,TV and mobiles.
分析 在荒岛上生活是什么样的呢?来自亚利桑那州的杰夫•弗雷克决定找出答案.这位具有冒险精神的父亲和他两个十几岁的孩子,一起去了南太平洋一个遥远、无人居住的小岛,度过了4天鲁滨逊式的假期.
杰夫和他的儿子,15岁的坦纳和13岁的达林,从亚利桑那菲尼克斯到 Biggarenn岛旅行了5200英里.他们没有带任何的食物或者水.
这个岛是马绍尔群岛的一部分.它没有任何基础设施,所以菲雷克一家人必须抓并煮自己的食物,净化海水.他们的饮食是椰子、螃蟹和鱼.这都是他们自己抓来并且在篝火上煮熟的,而火种取自一个放大镜.
为了可以吃到一些美味,弗雷克一家人挖了一个龙虾陷阱,但是在被一个鲨鱼攻击后的几个小时内,这个陷阱找不到了.他们也随身携带了两个水泵来去除海水里的盐.每天晚上为了抽取这一点点新鲜的水,他们要花好几个小时.
父亲说这趟旅行让人最记忆深刻的一个就是当他15岁的儿子在海洋里找到一条鱼时,他被鲨鱼追赶.不过,对杰夫来说这仍是一个愉快的假期.杰夫回忆道:"对爸爸来说这真是一个很美妙的事情,周围没有电子游戏,没有电视机,没有任何干扰,没有短信."
解答 21.D.推理判断题.题干意为:根据文章,杰夫和儿子一起去小岛是为了____.根据第一段What's life like on a deserted island?Jeff Flake of Arizona decided to find out.可知富有冒险精神的杰夫带儿子去小岛上是为了体验下荒岛生活,故选择D.
22.A.细节理解题.题干意为:杰夫一家人在小岛上做了所有的事情,除了___.本题可采用排除法,根据最后一段"For a dad it was a wonderful thing.No video games around,no television,no distractions,no texting,"Jeff recalled.可知在小岛上是没有电子游戏可玩的,故选择A.
23.B.推理判断题.题干意为:杰夫认为他的假期怎么样?根据One of the most memorable moments of the trip…Still,it was quite an enjoyable holiday for Jeff.可知在杰夫看来这次旅行是让人难以忘记的,愉快的和刺激的,故选择B.
24.A.推理判断题.题干意为:我们从文章可知鲁滨逊式的假期是____.根据The island is part of the Marshall Islands.It offered no basic facilities,so the Flakes had to catch and cook their own food and purify their water.可知鲁滨逊式的假期就是这个地方没有基础的生活设施,食物饮水都要靠自己来获取,故选择A.本题如对《《鲁滨逊漂流记》有一定了解,那么考生也可根据常识进行作答.
25.D.推理判断题.题干意为:根据文章我们可推断出____.根据Jeff Flake of Arizona decided to find out…Jeff and his sons…traveled 5,200miles from Phoenix,Arizona to the island of Biggarenn.可知从亚利桑那菲尼克斯到 Biggarenn岛旅行了5200英里,故但文中并未提及杰夫就住在菲尼克斯,故A项错误.根据They also carried two pumps to remove salt from ocean water.可知他们携带水泵是为了净化海水,所以他们不能喝海水,故B项错误,此项也可根据常识判断.根据was when he and his 15-year-old son were chased by sharks after finding a fish in the ocean.可知是坦纳被鲨鱼追赶,故C项错误.根据."For a dad it was a wonderful thing.No video games around,no television,no distractions,no texting,"Jeff recalled.可知杰夫回忆在岛上的日子里没有电子游戏,没有电视,没有短信,则可推断出其日常生活中干扰比较多,故D项正确.
点评 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了具有冒险精神的杰夫带着两个儿子去一个无人岛上度过了4天的鲁滨逊式假期,食物饮水都要自己获取,但是这是一个令人难忘的愉快假期.文章篇幅短小,内容较简单,练习题以推理判断题为主,有一定难度,考生应认真阅读文章,理解大意,仔细审题,在文中找到相对应的答案或者依据.注意排除法是解题的一个必要技巧,可根据上下文及常识进行选择.
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