题目内容

【题目】从方框内选词并用其适当形式填空。

surprise excited spare down get shut plenty pity grade anybody sad information

HifriendsI'm from SydneyAustralia.My name is Carmen.I'm always happy.I'm never1.What do I do to stop myself 2 sadIt's very simple.When terrible things happenI always 3 off my brain and try to look on the bright side of life.There are always happy things to think aboutso I'm always a happy girl.Because I'm always happyI have 4 of friends.And all of my friends like to be with me.WhyBecause I can teach them how go get rid of (摆脱) their 5 and stay happy.But it's a 6 that I don't have any Chinese friendsWellI really want a Chinese friend.HeyChinese friendsHere is some more 7 about me.I work hard at school and always get good 8.I like movies.When I'm freeI often go to the movies.OhnoTo be exactlyI spend all my 9 time watching movies or reading about movies.If you ask meI will say I prefer funny movies to sad movies.Are you 10

【答案】

1down

2getting

3shut

4plenty

5sadness

6pity

7information

8grades

9spare

10surprised

【解析】

文章大意:本文是一篇讨论如何远离悲伤,保持快乐的论说文。作者分享了他保持快乐的方法。但是作者感到遗憾的是他还没有一位中国朋友。

1句意:我从不沮丧。

根据空前.I'm never可知,此空应填形容词作表语,由上句.I'm always happy.结合句意和所给单词提示可知,故答案为down

2句意:我该怎么做才能阻止自己悲伤?

根据空前谓语动词stop可知,此空应填动名词或动词不定式,结合句意和所给单词提示可知,故答案为getting

3句意:当可怕的事情发生时,我总是从大脑中消失,试着去看生活的光明面。

根据空前I always 和后面try to look可知,此空应填谓语动词原形,结合句意和所给单词提示可知,故答案为shut

4句意:因为我总是快乐的,我有很多朋友。

根据空后of friends 可知,此空应填形容词短语,结合句意和所给单词提示可知,故答案为plenty

5句意:因为我可以教他们如何摆脱悲伤,保持快乐。

根据空前形容词性物主代词their可知,此空应填名词,结合句意和所给单词提示可知,故答案为sadness

6句意:但是很遗憾我没有中国朋友!

根据空前不定冠词a可知,此空应填名词,由空后that I don't have any Chinese friends!结合句意和所给单词提示可知,故答案为pity

7句意:这里还有更多的朋友关于我的信息。

根据句子结构可知,此句是here be结构,根据空some more 可知,此空应填名词,结合句意和所给单词提示可知,故答案为information

8句意:我在学校很努力,成绩总是很好。

根据空前get good 可知,此空应填名词,结合句意和所给单词提示可知,故答案为grades

9句意:确切地说,我把所有的业余时间都花在看电影或阅读有关的电影的内容上。

根据空后名词time可知,此空应填形容词,结合句意和所给单词提示可知,故答案为spare

10句意:你感到惊讶吗?

根据空前Are you 可知,此句应填形容词作表语,结合句意和所给单词提示可知,这里指人感到惊讶的,用-ed。故答案为surprised

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【题目】用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

chopstick, die, place, towards, how, with, by, into, slow, pride

There are many differences between Chinese eating habits and Western eating habits. In the West, everyone has their own plate of food. But in China the dishes1on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated2a Chinese host, there must be a lot of food prepared for you. Chinese are very3of their culture and will do their best to show their hospitality (好客).And sometimes the Chinese host uses his4to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The proper thing to do would be to eat whatever it is and say5delicious it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite “Thanks” and leave the food there. Don’t stick your chopsticks upright6the rice bowl. Instead, lay (放置) them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody7, the shrine (神龛) to them has a bowl of sand or rice with two chopsticks which are stuck upright in it. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout (壶嘴) is facing8somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting, usually just outward (向外) from the table. Don’t hit your bowl9 your chopsticks. Beggars (乞丐) hit their bowls, so this is not polite. Also, when the food is coming too10in a restaurant, people will tap their bowls. If you are in someone’s home, it is like offending the cook.

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