任务型阅读 Welcome to England! The weather of England is very changeable．It can be rainy, sunny, cloudy, windy, stormy, warm, foggy, or cold at any time of the year．If it is raining when you get up in t 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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　　Welcome to England! The weather of England is very changeable(易变的)．It can be rainy, sunny, cloudy, windy, stormy, warm, foggy, or cold at any time of the year．If it is raining when you get up in the morning, it can be hot and dry by the afternoon．It may be sunny when you get up, but when you go out, it may be rainy．So don't forget to take an umbrella with you．The west of England is wetter than the east, and the north is cooler than the south．You should be ready for any kind of weather．

　　In England, shops are usually open from 9.00 a．m．to 5.30 p．m．On Sundays, some shops are open from 10.00 a．m．to 4.00 p．m．But a lot of shops are closed．Banks, museums or other places are open from 10.00 a．m．to 5.00 p．m．You can go to the parks at any time．

　　All the cities have buses, trains and taxis．People wait in line for buses and they are unhappy if you push in at the front．Don't forget that traffic goes on the left．

　　Be careful with yourselves when you travel in England!

答案：
解析：

　　1．ready

　　2．remember

　　3．cooler

　　4．nine/9∶00

　　5．six

　　6．closed

　　7．parks

　　8．push

　　9．right

　　10．carefully

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　　We are in a world full of competition．Our parents compete(竞争)with others in their office, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school．(1)Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful．Why can't we do better than others? One important reason is that we have no self-confidence．

　　In fact, everyone is born equal．You can do what others do．(2)尽管你的同学可能在某些方面比你优秀，但你也可能在其它功课上比他们好。So everyone has his own advantages(优点)．Don't look at things from a single(单个的)point of view．Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways．

　　Competition is not so terrible．Don't be afraid of it．And don't be afraid of those classmates who are better than you．Remember that self-confidence is the first step to(3)________．Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day．

1．请将黑体字翻译成汉语：________

2．请将画线部分翻译成英语：________

3．在空白处填上适当的词：________

4．请找出此句的同义句“All of us are living in a world which is filled with competition．”

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5．找出本段文章的中心句：________

任务型阅读，阅读短文，按要求完成各题。

　　Welcome to the energy science exhibition, Journey of Harmonious(和谐的)Energy．It opened on March 20^th in Beijing．In this cool place, you can learn about different types of energy, how to use energy and how to protect our environment．Let's take a look．

　　When you walk your dog, you use energy．When you do your homework, you also use energy．When you listen to music on the radio, you are using energy again．

　　Energy is the ability(能力)to do work, and it's everywhere．

　　Energy has many different forms．Every time you watch television or turn on a light, you are using electrical energy．The food you eat has chemical energy．The energy you use to move is called motion．

　　Our bodies also use energy．Do you want to know how much energy you use every day? A special machine at the exhibition can tell you．Type in some information about your weight, height, age and job．Then the machine gives you your answer．According to the exhibition, a person usually uses 9.3 liters(升)of oil worth of energy a day．

　　Visitors can also learn about some advanced technologies(高科技)for getting energy．For example, they can use some technology for exploring the deep sea and finding oil．

　　How can we save energy?

　　●Turn off the lights, computers, TV and other electrical things when you aren't using them．

　　●Change the water level on your washing machine to match the load(装载)size．

　　●Lower the temperature setting on your water heater to save energy．

　　●Take a short shower instead of a long one．

　　●Don't open the microwave door too often to check on your food．Every time you open it, you waste some heat energy．

　　●Don't open the door of your refrigerator(冰箱)very often．A refrigerator needs a lot of electricity to get cold again after you open it．

　　Did you know?

　　●If you shouted for a total(合计) of eight years, seven months and six days, you would make enough sound energy to heat one cup of coffee．

　　●A desktop computer uses twice as much energy as a laptop one．(笔记本电脑)．

　　●A lot of sunlight falls on the Earth every minute．It's enough to meet the world's energy needs for a year．

1．根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)

From the first paragraph of the passage, we know ________ and ________ the energy science exhibition opened．

2．根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。

According to the passage, try to use a laptop computer because it can use ________ energy ________ a desktop one．

3．根据短文回答问题。

According to the passage, how many types of energy can you learn from the energy science exhibition? What are they?

________________

4．把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。

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5．根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限12词以内)回答问题。

To protect the environment, what do you want to do most after the Journey of Harmonious Energy?

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任务型阅读，阅读下面短文，然后填写表格。

　　Are you aged between 14 and 19 years old?Do you care about your local environment?Would you like to help make your area cleaner, safer and more friendly?If your answers are“yes”, here are a few easy things you could do to get started：

　　★Meeting the neighbors

　　Knock on your neighbors' doors and find out what they would like to improve in your area．Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans together．

　　★Neighborhood watch

　　If you go away on holiday and leave your house, it's very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eye on it．It's a good way to make your living area safer．You could set up a neighborhood watch easily and quickly．

　　★Lending a hand

　　There are often old people living in the neighborhood．Often it's thankful to do their shopping once a week, look after their garden or walk their dog for them．

　　★Recycling

　　Some areas already provide places for people to recycle bottles, plastic and paper．Find out if this is done in your neighborhood．If it's not, do something about it．

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　　TV is good．You want to watch it all day and all night．But watching too much TV is a bad thing．If young people watch too much TV, it's more difficult for them to learn to read．They can't focus on(集中注意力)their work．

　　Children learn language skills(技能)best by reading, talking and playing with others．If they spend too much time watching TV, they will have less time for those things．

　　Watching too much TV is bad for people's health．People don't move much while watching TV．What's more, they may eat a lot of food while watching TV．This can make them fat．We call these people “couch potatoes”．Fighting(打架)on TV is a big problem(问题)for young people．Young people are good at following．If they watch a lot of fighting programmes(节目)．They are more likely(可能的)to fight．

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　　Good morning, boys and girl．Today I'll talk about going online．

　　We know that there are too many net bars around us．The Internet can make our lives interesting and enjoyable．Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer．We can learn English and read some newspapers and magazines to know more around us．It can make us clever in playing computer games．Also when we can send e-mails to our friends they can get them at once．It can help us contact people from all over the world．

　　But some students spend too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the net bars all day and all night．Some girls even get to have boyfriends or some boys get to have girlfriends online．They write too many letters to each other．It takes them too much time to chat online so they do worse in their lessons and they don't study well any more．I think we mustn't get online when it is time for us to study．We can do it in summer or winter holidays．I think we should get online with our teachers or parents．

　　At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some activities after class．We usually have activities from 4：50 to 5：50 in the afternoon．You can play basket ball or football．We also have some interest groups in school, such as drawing, singing and dancing．We can go to the English corner on Monday afternoon．We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet．

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