题目内容

根据首字母和音标来写出单词

1.Parents taught the little boy not to talk to_________（陌生人).

2.Swimming is one of his ________（爱好）.

3.I can’t ______（付得起）that expensive toy.

4.Do you know the girl with _______ （金色的）hair?

5.I haven’t seen him ______ (自从)last year.

6.I often feel_____(

8.There are many______ （['ein??nt]）things in the museum.

9.The Earth is a ______（['pl?nit]） and it goes around the Sun.

10.What’s the matter? Do you have a _______（[fi:v?]）?

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---There is a beautiful park near your school, _______?---Yes. I often go walking there.

A.is there B.isn’t there

C.are there D.aren’t there

Several days ago,，1 went to my aunt’s home and saw my cousin who is studying English linguistics in a university． He showed me his learning materials．H ere are two pages of t

Now I know at some point in history, the meanings of some common words that we see every day meant something much different. The English language is developing all the time.

Nice

Generally speaking, the word “nice” is quite an expression of praise. However, back in the late 12th century, if someone said you were “nice”, it was far from saying good words about you.

Very long ago, “nice” was used to mean “foolish” and “stupid”. That sounds more like the kind of words that would start a fight, not put a smile on someone’s face. Later on in the 13th century, ‘nice” came to mean “shy and nervous”. During the 14th century, it even meant “being careful”. But finally in the 18th century, it changed to the kinder meaning we know today, and ever since then, people have been using it in a lovable way.

Sad

All of us get sad from time to time. It’s a usual part of life. A loved one passes away. We expect too much progress in an exam. Or the store is out of our favourite drink. These are all things that can make us sad.

However, once upon a time, “sad” had a very different meaning. Back in the 14th century, it was the perfect word if you had eaten too much food at dinner.

Through the years, the meaning of “sad” changed to “heavy” and then “tired”. Interestingly, when “sad” took on its present meaning, it was actually used instead of “unrot”, an old English word that was the opposite of “rot” that meant “cheerful” or “glad”.

1.When did "nice" come to mean "shy and nervous"?

A. In the late 12th century. B. In the 13th century.

C. During the 14th century. D. In the 18th century.

2.The underlined word "these" refers to指代) the following except that________.

A. a loved one passes away

B. we expect too much progress in an exam

C. the store is out of our favourite drink

D. we have eaten too much food at dinner

3. The purpose of the passage is to tell us .

A. the meanings of all words are different at some point in history

B. my cousin learns English well because of his learning materials

C. we should know about all the different meanings of words in history

D. the meanings of some words are changing because language is developing

书面表达

请务必将短文写在答题卡的相应位置！

初中生活就要结束，暑假即将到来。请以“My Summer Vacation Plan”为题，写一篇100词左右的英语短文，谈谈你在暑期读书、锻炼身体、旅游、帮父母做家务等方面的计划。

注意：

1. 可选择一个或几个方面来写，也可适当发挥；

2. 文中不得出现真实的地区、学校及姓名。

On May 1, a wildfire started in a forest near the Alberta town of Fort McMurray in Canada. Within two days, the fire grew larger and the people who lived in Fort McMurray had to leave their homes. While there have been very few people injured (伤害) by the large fire itself, it has been harmful to the community.

Canadians in other places have been helping by sending money and donations to the Red Cross. Many people in Alberta have taken in people from Fort McMurray, letting them stay in their homes for free until the fire is put out. Many firefighters are needed to fight the fire and some of them have come from other parts of Canada to help. The brave firefighters were able to save 25,000 homes as well as the hospital and all of the town’s schools, according to CBC news.

There have been thousands of other acts of kindness towards the people of Fort McMurray. Some musicians, such as Great Big Sea’s Alan Doyle, are holding special concerts, with the money going to Fort McMurray people. And companies have been helping, as well. Beer-maker Labatt filled thousands of cans with water—instead of beer—and sent them to the people in Fort McMurray.

The fire is huge, spreading over more than 229,000 hectares (公顷), but firefighters say they believe they are starting to get it under control—it is becoming smaller instead of spreading.

1.How many people have been injured by the large fire itself?

A. 25,000. B. Very few. C. 229,000. D. Many.

2.In this passage, the underlined word “donations” means_________.

A. 捐赠物 B. 礼物 C. 吉祥物 D. 农作物

3.What did beer-maker Labatt do for the people in Fort McMurray?

A. He sent money to the people in Fort McMurray.

B. He held a concert and gave the money to the people in Fort McMurray.

C. He took in people from Fort McMurray and let them stay in his home for free.

D. He filled thousands of cans with water and sent them to the people in Fort McMurray.

4. What is the passage mainly about?

A. A big fire in Fort McMurray of Canada.

B. The people in Fort McMurray of Canada.

C. The firefighters in Fort McMurray of Canada.

D. The musicians in Fort McMurray of Canada.

—What terrible air!

—Yes. It is time to protect the ________.

A. illness B. house C. money D. environment

They were _____about this____ football match.

A. excited; excited B. exciting; excited

C. excited; exciting D. exciting; exciting

"Everything happens for the best." my mother said whenever things weren't going my way. "Don't worry. One day your luck will change."

I found mom was right after I finished my college education. I had decided to try for a job in a radio station. I wanted to host a sports program one day. I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But I got turned down every time.

In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadn't got enough experience." Get some work in a small station and work your way up," she said.

I went back home. I couldn't get a job there, either. I felt really down. "Your luck will change," Mom said to me. I tried another radio station in Iowa. But the owner told me he had already had someone. As I left his office, I asked, "How can someone be a sports announcer (播音员) if he can't get a job in a radio station?"

I was waiting for the lift when I heard the man call. "What did you mean? Do you know anything about football?" He put me in front of a microphone and asked me to try to imagine that I was giving my opinion on a football game, I succeeded.

On my way home, Mom's words came back to me," One day your luck will change, Son. And when it happens, you'll feel doubly good because of all the hard work you've had." At that moment I knew just what she meant.

1.What job was the writer most interested in?

A. A sportsman B. A sports announcer C.A shop assistant

2.The underlined sentence "But I got turned down every time." in Paragraph 2 most probably means "______"

A. But I was successful every time

B. But I was refused every time

C. But I lost my way every time

3.The writer didn't get the job in Chicago, because ______.

A. he was too young

B. he didn't get college education

C. he hadn't enough experience

4.Where did the writer find a job?

A. In Iowa.

B. In his hometown.

C. In Chicago.

5.What's the best title for the passage?

A. I Was Lucky to Find a Job

B. No One Is Always Lucky

C. Everying Happens for the Best

While it is common for restaurant owners to connect with their customers, a restaurant owner in the U.S. is taking it to a whole new level. Tim Harries gives out free hugs（拥抱）to every customer at the end of each meal. The atmosphere（气氛）at his restaurant “Tim’s Place” is so positive(积极的)that customers often call it the "World’s friendliest restaurant”.

"Tim’s Hug” is in fact an item on the menu described as a "love” treat. Tim’s hugs are doubly special because of everything he has achieved. The 26-year-old is probably the only Down syndrome sufferer(唐氏综合症患者)in the U.S. to own a restaurant，but he has several other things to be proud of-- he's a skillful special Olympian, an excellent sailor, and all experienced fisherman. He was also chosen as Homecoming King and Student of the Year in high school! So when a man like Tim hugs you，it is sure to be a special and unforgettable experience

When Tim expressed interest in opening a restaurant，Keith，a small businessman himself, supported him. Tim hired other people to manage the place and do the cooking, and he introduced the idea of free hugs. He realized that people want to feel at home at a restaurant. That is why he included "love” as all item on the menu. Customers can order the free hug from Tim，and even if they don't, he'll probably hug them anyway．

The restaurant has been around since 2010，and Tim has given out over 19,000 hugs in the past five years -- he keeps count using a special Hug Counter．Many customers love visiting "Tim's Place". "I've been coming here once a week." said Michelle Garth-Jones, a regular customer. "I love local restaurants, and this special one has a story that stays with you."

1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Customers prefer to feel relaxed at a restaurant.

B. Unless you order Tim's Hug, he will not hug you.

C. As soon as you enter Tim's Place, you will get a warm hug.

D. Michelle Garth-Jones loves listening to the story in the restaurant.

2.Which of the following words can best describe Time Harris?

A. Humorous B. Creative C. Serious D. Curious

3.What may be the best title for this passage?

A. Tim's Achievements B. A Special Experience

C. A Down Syndrome Sufferer D. The World's Friendliest Restaurant

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